Mercurial > hg > graal-compiler
comparison src/share/vm/compiler/methodLiveness.cpp @ 0:a61af66fc99e jdk7-b24
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author | duke |
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date | Sat, 01 Dec 2007 00:00:00 +0000 |
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children | 37f87013dfd8 |
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1 /* | |
2 * Copyright 1998-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. | |
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | |
4 * | |
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | |
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
8 * | |
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | |
13 * accompanied this code). | |
14 * | |
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | |
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | |
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
18 * | |
19 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara, | |
20 * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or | |
21 * have any questions. | |
22 * | |
23 */ | |
24 | |
25 // The MethodLiveness class performs a simple liveness analysis on a method | |
26 // in order to decide which locals are live (that is, will be used again) at | |
27 // a particular bytecode index (bci). | |
28 // | |
29 // The algorithm goes: | |
30 // | |
31 // 1. Break the method into a set of basic blocks. For each basic block we | |
32 // also keep track of its set of predecessors through normal control flow | |
33 // and predecessors through exceptional control flow. | |
34 // | |
35 // 2. For each basic block, compute two sets, gen (the set of values used before | |
36 // they are defined) and kill (the set of values defined before they are used) | |
37 // in the basic block. A basic block "needs" the locals in its gen set to | |
38 // perform its computation. A basic block "provides" values for the locals in | |
39 // its kill set, allowing a need from a successor to be ignored. | |
40 // | |
41 // 3. Liveness information (the set of locals which are needed) is pushed backwards through | |
42 // the program, from blocks to their predecessors. We compute and store liveness | |
43 // information for the normal/exceptional exit paths for each basic block. When | |
44 // this process reaches a fixed point, we are done. | |
45 // | |
46 // 4. When we are asked about the liveness at a particular bci with a basic block, we | |
47 // compute gen/kill sets which represent execution from that bci to the exit of | |
48 // its blocks. We then compose this range gen/kill information with the normal | |
49 // and exceptional exit information for the block to produce liveness information | |
50 // at that bci. | |
51 // | |
52 // The algorithm is approximate in many respects. Notably: | |
53 // | |
54 // 1. We do not do the analysis necessary to match jsr's with the appropriate ret. | |
55 // Instead we make the conservative assumption that any ret can return to any | |
56 // jsr return site. | |
57 // 2. Instead of computing the effects of exceptions at every instruction, we | |
58 // summarize the effects of all exceptional continuations from the block as | |
59 // a single set (_exception_exit), losing some information but simplifying the | |
60 // analysis. | |
61 | |
62 | |
63 # include "incls/_precompiled.incl" | |
64 # include "incls/_methodLiveness.cpp.incl" | |
65 | |
66 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
67 // The BitCounter class is used for counting the number of bits set in | |
68 // some BitMap. It is only used when collecting liveness statistics. | |
69 | |
70 #ifndef PRODUCT | |
71 | |
72 class BitCounter: public BitMapClosure { | |
73 private: | |
74 int _count; | |
75 public: | |
76 BitCounter() : _count(0) {} | |
77 | |
78 // Callback when bit in map is set | |
79 virtual void do_bit(size_t offset) { | |
80 _count++; | |
81 } | |
82 | |
83 int count() { | |
84 return _count; | |
85 } | |
86 }; | |
87 | |
88 | |
89 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
90 | |
91 | |
92 // Counts | |
93 long MethodLiveness::_total_bytes = 0; | |
94 int MethodLiveness::_total_methods = 0; | |
95 | |
96 long MethodLiveness::_total_blocks = 0; | |
97 int MethodLiveness::_max_method_blocks = 0; | |
98 | |
99 long MethodLiveness::_total_edges = 0; | |
100 int MethodLiveness::_max_block_edges = 0; | |
101 | |
102 long MethodLiveness::_total_exc_edges = 0; | |
103 int MethodLiveness::_max_block_exc_edges = 0; | |
104 | |
105 long MethodLiveness::_total_method_locals = 0; | |
106 int MethodLiveness::_max_method_locals = 0; | |
107 | |
108 long MethodLiveness::_total_locals_queried = 0; | |
109 long MethodLiveness::_total_live_locals_queried = 0; | |
110 | |
111 long MethodLiveness::_total_visits = 0; | |
112 | |
113 #endif | |
114 | |
115 // Timers | |
116 elapsedTimer MethodLiveness::_time_build_graph; | |
117 elapsedTimer MethodLiveness::_time_gen_kill; | |
118 elapsedTimer MethodLiveness::_time_flow; | |
119 elapsedTimer MethodLiveness::_time_query; | |
120 elapsedTimer MethodLiveness::_time_total; | |
121 | |
122 MethodLiveness::MethodLiveness(Arena* arena, ciMethod* method) | |
123 #ifdef COMPILER1 | |
124 : _bci_block_start((uintptr_t*)arena->Amalloc((method->code_size() >> LogBitsPerByte) + 1), method->code_size()) | |
125 #endif | |
126 { | |
127 _arena = arena; | |
128 _method = method; | |
129 _bit_map_size_bits = method->max_locals(); | |
130 _bit_map_size_words = (_bit_map_size_bits / sizeof(unsigned int)) + 1; | |
131 | |
132 #ifdef COMPILER1 | |
133 _bci_block_start.clear(); | |
134 #endif | |
135 } | |
136 | |
137 void MethodLiveness::compute_liveness() { | |
138 #ifndef PRODUCT | |
139 if (TraceLivenessGen) { | |
140 tty->print_cr("################################################################"); | |
141 tty->print("# Computing liveness information for "); | |
142 method()->print_short_name(); | |
143 } | |
144 | |
145 if (TimeLivenessAnalysis) _time_total.start(); | |
146 #endif | |
147 | |
148 { | |
149 TraceTime buildGraph(NULL, &_time_build_graph, TimeLivenessAnalysis); | |
150 init_basic_blocks(); | |
151 } | |
152 { | |
153 TraceTime genKill(NULL, &_time_gen_kill, TimeLivenessAnalysis); | |
154 init_gen_kill(); | |
155 } | |
156 { | |
157 TraceTime flow(NULL, &_time_flow, TimeLivenessAnalysis); | |
158 propagate_liveness(); | |
159 } | |
160 | |
161 #ifndef PRODUCT | |
162 if (TimeLivenessAnalysis) _time_total.stop(); | |
163 | |
164 if (TimeLivenessAnalysis) { | |
165 // Collect statistics | |
166 _total_bytes += method()->code_size(); | |
167 _total_methods++; | |
168 | |
169 int num_blocks = _block_count; | |
170 _total_blocks += num_blocks; | |
171 _max_method_blocks = MAX2(num_blocks,_max_method_blocks); | |
172 | |
173 for (int i=0; i<num_blocks; i++) { | |
174 BasicBlock *block = _block_list[i]; | |
175 | |
176 int numEdges = block->_normal_predecessors->length(); | |
177 int numExcEdges = block->_exception_predecessors->length(); | |
178 | |
179 _total_edges += numEdges; | |
180 _total_exc_edges += numExcEdges; | |
181 _max_block_edges = MAX2(numEdges,_max_block_edges); | |
182 _max_block_exc_edges = MAX2(numExcEdges,_max_block_exc_edges); | |
183 } | |
184 | |
185 int numLocals = _bit_map_size_bits; | |
186 _total_method_locals += numLocals; | |
187 _max_method_locals = MAX2(numLocals,_max_method_locals); | |
188 } | |
189 #endif | |
190 } | |
191 | |
192 | |
193 void MethodLiveness::init_basic_blocks() { | |
194 bool bailout = false; | |
195 | |
196 int method_len = method()->code_size(); | |
197 ciMethodBlocks *mblocks = method()->get_method_blocks(); | |
198 | |
199 // Create an array to store the bci->BasicBlock mapping. | |
200 _block_map = new (arena()) GrowableArray<BasicBlock*>(arena(), method_len, method_len, NULL); | |
201 | |
202 _block_count = mblocks->num_blocks(); | |
203 _block_list = (BasicBlock **) arena()->Amalloc(sizeof(BasicBlock *) * _block_count); | |
204 | |
205 // Used for patching up jsr/ret control flow. | |
206 GrowableArray<BasicBlock*>* jsr_exit_list = new GrowableArray<BasicBlock*>(5); | |
207 GrowableArray<BasicBlock*>* ret_list = new GrowableArray<BasicBlock*>(5); | |
208 | |
209 // generate our block list from ciMethodBlocks | |
210 for (int blk = 0; blk < _block_count; blk++) { | |
211 ciBlock *cib = mblocks->block(blk); | |
212 int start_bci = cib->start_bci(); | |
213 _block_list[blk] = new (arena()) BasicBlock(this, start_bci, cib->limit_bci()); | |
214 _block_map->at_put(start_bci, _block_list[blk]); | |
215 #ifdef COMPILER1 | |
216 // mark all bcis where a new basic block starts | |
217 _bci_block_start.set_bit(start_bci); | |
218 #endif // COMPILER1 | |
219 } | |
220 // fill in the predecessors of blocks | |
221 ciBytecodeStream bytes(method()); | |
222 | |
223 for (int blk = 0; blk < _block_count; blk++) { | |
224 BasicBlock *current_block = _block_list[blk]; | |
225 int bci = mblocks->block(blk)->control_bci(); | |
226 | |
227 if (bci == ciBlock::fall_through_bci) { | |
228 int limit = current_block->limit_bci(); | |
229 if (limit < method_len) { | |
230 BasicBlock *next = _block_map->at(limit); | |
231 assert( next != NULL, "must be a block immediately following this one."); | |
232 next->add_normal_predecessor(current_block); | |
233 } | |
234 continue; | |
235 } | |
236 bytes.reset_to_bci(bci); | |
237 Bytecodes::Code code = bytes.next(); | |
238 BasicBlock *dest; | |
239 | |
240 // Now we need to interpret the instruction's effect | |
241 // on control flow. | |
242 assert (current_block != NULL, "we must have a current block"); | |
243 switch (code) { | |
244 case Bytecodes::_ifeq: | |
245 case Bytecodes::_ifne: | |
246 case Bytecodes::_iflt: | |
247 case Bytecodes::_ifge: | |
248 case Bytecodes::_ifgt: | |
249 case Bytecodes::_ifle: | |
250 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpeq: | |
251 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpne: | |
252 case Bytecodes::_if_icmplt: | |
253 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpge: | |
254 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpgt: | |
255 case Bytecodes::_if_icmple: | |
256 case Bytecodes::_if_acmpeq: | |
257 case Bytecodes::_if_acmpne: | |
258 case Bytecodes::_ifnull: | |
259 case Bytecodes::_ifnonnull: | |
260 // Two way branch. Set predecessors at each destination. | |
261 dest = _block_map->at(bytes.next_bci()); | |
262 assert(dest != NULL, "must be a block immediately following this one."); | |
263 dest->add_normal_predecessor(current_block); | |
264 | |
265 dest = _block_map->at(bytes.get_dest()); | |
266 assert(dest != NULL, "branch desination must start a block."); | |
267 dest->add_normal_predecessor(current_block); | |
268 break; | |
269 case Bytecodes::_goto: | |
270 dest = _block_map->at(bytes.get_dest()); | |
271 assert(dest != NULL, "branch desination must start a block."); | |
272 dest->add_normal_predecessor(current_block); | |
273 break; | |
274 case Bytecodes::_goto_w: | |
275 dest = _block_map->at(bytes.get_far_dest()); | |
276 assert(dest != NULL, "branch desination must start a block."); | |
277 dest->add_normal_predecessor(current_block); | |
278 break; | |
279 case Bytecodes::_tableswitch: | |
280 { | |
281 Bytecode_tableswitch *tableswitch = | |
282 Bytecode_tableswitch_at(bytes.cur_bcp()); | |
283 | |
284 int len = tableswitch->length(); | |
285 | |
286 dest = _block_map->at(bci + tableswitch->default_offset()); | |
287 assert(dest != NULL, "branch desination must start a block."); | |
288 dest->add_normal_predecessor(current_block); | |
289 while (--len >= 0) { | |
290 dest = _block_map->at(bci + tableswitch->dest_offset_at(len)); | |
291 assert(dest != NULL, "branch desination must start a block."); | |
292 dest->add_normal_predecessor(current_block); | |
293 } | |
294 break; | |
295 } | |
296 | |
297 case Bytecodes::_lookupswitch: | |
298 { | |
299 Bytecode_lookupswitch *lookupswitch = | |
300 Bytecode_lookupswitch_at(bytes.cur_bcp()); | |
301 | |
302 int npairs = lookupswitch->number_of_pairs(); | |
303 | |
304 dest = _block_map->at(bci + lookupswitch->default_offset()); | |
305 assert(dest != NULL, "branch desination must start a block."); | |
306 dest->add_normal_predecessor(current_block); | |
307 while(--npairs >= 0) { | |
308 LookupswitchPair *pair = lookupswitch->pair_at(npairs); | |
309 dest = _block_map->at( bci + pair->offset()); | |
310 assert(dest != NULL, "branch desination must start a block."); | |
311 dest->add_normal_predecessor(current_block); | |
312 } | |
313 break; | |
314 } | |
315 | |
316 case Bytecodes::_jsr: | |
317 { | |
318 assert(bytes.is_wide()==false, "sanity check"); | |
319 dest = _block_map->at(bytes.get_dest()); | |
320 assert(dest != NULL, "branch desination must start a block."); | |
321 dest->add_normal_predecessor(current_block); | |
322 BasicBlock *jsrExit = _block_map->at(current_block->limit_bci()); | |
323 assert(jsrExit != NULL, "jsr return bci must start a block."); | |
324 jsr_exit_list->append(jsrExit); | |
325 break; | |
326 } | |
327 case Bytecodes::_jsr_w: | |
328 { | |
329 dest = _block_map->at(bytes.get_far_dest()); | |
330 assert(dest != NULL, "branch desination must start a block."); | |
331 dest->add_normal_predecessor(current_block); | |
332 BasicBlock *jsrExit = _block_map->at(current_block->limit_bci()); | |
333 assert(jsrExit != NULL, "jsr return bci must start a block."); | |
334 jsr_exit_list->append(jsrExit); | |
335 break; | |
336 } | |
337 | |
338 case Bytecodes::_wide: | |
339 assert(false, "wide opcodes should not be seen here"); | |
340 break; | |
341 case Bytecodes::_athrow: | |
342 case Bytecodes::_ireturn: | |
343 case Bytecodes::_lreturn: | |
344 case Bytecodes::_freturn: | |
345 case Bytecodes::_dreturn: | |
346 case Bytecodes::_areturn: | |
347 case Bytecodes::_return: | |
348 // These opcodes are not the normal predecessors of any other opcodes. | |
349 break; | |
350 case Bytecodes::_ret: | |
351 // We will patch up jsr/rets in a subsequent pass. | |
352 ret_list->append(current_block); | |
353 break; | |
354 case Bytecodes::_breakpoint: | |
355 // Bail out of there are breakpoints in here. | |
356 bailout = true; | |
357 break; | |
358 default: | |
359 // Do nothing. | |
360 break; | |
361 } | |
362 } | |
363 // Patch up the jsr/ret's. We conservatively assume that any ret | |
364 // can return to any jsr site. | |
365 int ret_list_len = ret_list->length(); | |
366 int jsr_exit_list_len = jsr_exit_list->length(); | |
367 if (ret_list_len > 0 && jsr_exit_list_len > 0) { | |
368 for (int i = jsr_exit_list_len - 1; i >= 0; i--) { | |
369 BasicBlock *jsrExit = jsr_exit_list->at(i); | |
370 for (int i = ret_list_len - 1; i >= 0; i--) { | |
371 jsrExit->add_normal_predecessor(ret_list->at(i)); | |
372 } | |
373 } | |
374 } | |
375 | |
376 // Compute exception edges. | |
377 for (int b=_block_count-1; b >= 0; b--) { | |
378 BasicBlock *block = _block_list[b]; | |
379 int block_start = block->start_bci(); | |
380 int block_limit = block->limit_bci(); | |
381 ciExceptionHandlerStream handlers(method()); | |
382 for (; !handlers.is_done(); handlers.next()) { | |
383 ciExceptionHandler* handler = handlers.handler(); | |
384 int start = handler->start(); | |
385 int limit = handler->limit(); | |
386 int handler_bci = handler->handler_bci(); | |
387 | |
388 int intersect_start = MAX2(block_start, start); | |
389 int intersect_limit = MIN2(block_limit, limit); | |
390 if (intersect_start < intersect_limit) { | |
391 // The catch range has a nonempty intersection with this | |
392 // basic block. That means this basic block can be an | |
393 // exceptional predecessor. | |
394 _block_map->at(handler_bci)->add_exception_predecessor(block); | |
395 | |
396 if (handler->is_catch_all()) { | |
397 // This is a catch-all block. | |
398 if (intersect_start == block_start && intersect_limit == block_limit) { | |
399 // The basic block is entirely contained in this catch-all block. | |
400 // Skip the rest of the exception handlers -- they can never be | |
401 // reached in execution. | |
402 break; | |
403 } | |
404 } | |
405 } | |
406 } | |
407 } | |
408 } | |
409 | |
410 void MethodLiveness::init_gen_kill() { | |
411 for (int i=_block_count-1; i >= 0; i--) { | |
412 _block_list[i]->compute_gen_kill(method()); | |
413 } | |
414 } | |
415 | |
416 void MethodLiveness::propagate_liveness() { | |
417 int num_blocks = _block_count; | |
418 BasicBlock *block; | |
419 | |
420 // We start our work list off with all blocks in it. | |
421 // Alternately, we could start off the work list with the list of all | |
422 // blocks which could exit the method directly, along with one block | |
423 // from any infinite loop. If this matters, it can be changed. It | |
424 // may not be clear from looking at the code, but the order of the | |
425 // workList will be the opposite of the creation order of the basic | |
426 // blocks, which should be decent for quick convergence (with the | |
427 // possible exception of exception handlers, which are all created | |
428 // early). | |
429 _work_list = NULL; | |
430 for (int i = 0; i < num_blocks; i++) { | |
431 block = _block_list[i]; | |
432 block->set_next(_work_list); | |
433 block->set_on_work_list(true); | |
434 _work_list = block; | |
435 } | |
436 | |
437 | |
438 while ((block = work_list_get()) != NULL) { | |
439 block->propagate(this); | |
440 NOT_PRODUCT(_total_visits++;) | |
441 } | |
442 } | |
443 | |
444 void MethodLiveness::work_list_add(BasicBlock *block) { | |
445 if (!block->on_work_list()) { | |
446 block->set_next(_work_list); | |
447 block->set_on_work_list(true); | |
448 _work_list = block; | |
449 } | |
450 } | |
451 | |
452 MethodLiveness::BasicBlock *MethodLiveness::work_list_get() { | |
453 BasicBlock *block = _work_list; | |
454 if (block != NULL) { | |
455 block->set_on_work_list(false); | |
456 _work_list = block->next(); | |
457 } | |
458 return block; | |
459 } | |
460 | |
461 | |
462 MethodLivenessResult MethodLiveness::get_liveness_at(int entry_bci) { | |
463 int bci = entry_bci; | |
464 bool is_entry = false; | |
465 if (entry_bci == InvocationEntryBci) { | |
466 is_entry = true; | |
467 bci = 0; | |
468 } | |
469 | |
470 MethodLivenessResult answer(NULL,0); | |
471 | |
472 if (_block_count > 0) { | |
473 if (TimeLivenessAnalysis) _time_total.start(); | |
474 if (TimeLivenessAnalysis) _time_query.start(); | |
475 | |
476 assert( 0 <= bci && bci < method()->code_size(), "bci out of range" ); | |
477 BasicBlock *block = _block_map->at(bci); | |
478 // We may not be at the block start, so search backwards to find the block | |
479 // containing bci. | |
480 int t = bci; | |
481 while (block == NULL && t > 0) { | |
482 block = _block_map->at(--t); | |
483 } | |
484 assert( block != NULL, "invalid bytecode index; must be instruction index" ); | |
485 assert(bci >= block->start_bci() && bci < block->limit_bci(), "block must contain bci."); | |
486 | |
487 answer = block->get_liveness_at(method(), bci); | |
488 | |
489 if (is_entry && method()->is_synchronized() && !method()->is_static()) { | |
490 // Synchronized methods use the receiver once on entry. | |
491 answer.at_put(0, true); | |
492 } | |
493 | |
494 #ifndef PRODUCT | |
495 if (TraceLivenessQuery) { | |
496 tty->print("Liveness query of "); | |
497 method()->print_short_name(); | |
498 tty->print(" @ %d : result is ", bci); | |
499 answer.print_on(tty); | |
500 } | |
501 | |
502 if (TimeLivenessAnalysis) _time_query.stop(); | |
503 if (TimeLivenessAnalysis) _time_total.stop(); | |
504 #endif | |
505 } | |
506 | |
507 #ifndef PRODUCT | |
508 if (TimeLivenessAnalysis) { | |
509 // Collect statistics. | |
510 _total_locals_queried += _bit_map_size_bits; | |
511 BitCounter counter; | |
512 answer.iterate(&counter); | |
513 _total_live_locals_queried += counter.count(); | |
514 } | |
515 #endif | |
516 | |
517 return answer; | |
518 } | |
519 | |
520 | |
521 #ifndef PRODUCT | |
522 | |
523 void MethodLiveness::print_times() { | |
524 tty->print_cr ("Accumulated liveness analysis times/statistics:"); | |
525 tty->print_cr ("-----------------------------------------------"); | |
526 tty->print_cr (" Total : %3.3f sec.", _time_total.seconds()); | |
527 tty->print_cr (" Build graph : %3.3f sec. (%2.2f%%)", _time_build_graph.seconds(), | |
528 _time_build_graph.seconds() * 100 / _time_total.seconds()); | |
529 tty->print_cr (" Gen / Kill : %3.3f sec. (%2.2f%%)", _time_gen_kill.seconds(), | |
530 _time_gen_kill.seconds() * 100 / _time_total.seconds()); | |
531 tty->print_cr (" Dataflow : %3.3f sec. (%2.2f%%)", _time_flow.seconds(), | |
532 _time_flow.seconds() * 100 / _time_total.seconds()); | |
533 tty->print_cr (" Query : %3.3f sec. (%2.2f%%)", _time_query.seconds(), | |
534 _time_query.seconds() * 100 / _time_total.seconds()); | |
535 tty->print_cr (" #bytes : %8d (%3.0f bytes per sec)", | |
536 _total_bytes, | |
537 _total_bytes / _time_total.seconds()); | |
538 tty->print_cr (" #methods : %8d (%3.0f methods per sec)", | |
539 _total_methods, | |
540 _total_methods / _time_total.seconds()); | |
541 tty->print_cr (" avg locals : %3.3f max locals : %3d", | |
542 (float)_total_method_locals / _total_methods, | |
543 _max_method_locals); | |
544 tty->print_cr (" avg blocks : %3.3f max blocks : %3d", | |
545 (float)_total_blocks / _total_methods, | |
546 _max_method_blocks); | |
547 tty->print_cr (" avg bytes : %3.3f", | |
548 (float)_total_bytes / _total_methods); | |
549 tty->print_cr (" #blocks : %8d", | |
550 _total_blocks); | |
551 tty->print_cr (" avg normal predecessors : %3.3f max normal predecessors : %3d", | |
552 (float)_total_edges / _total_blocks, | |
553 _max_block_edges); | |
554 tty->print_cr (" avg exception predecessors : %3.3f max exception predecessors : %3d", | |
555 (float)_total_exc_edges / _total_blocks, | |
556 _max_block_exc_edges); | |
557 tty->print_cr (" avg visits : %3.3f", | |
558 (float)_total_visits / _total_blocks); | |
559 tty->print_cr (" #locals queried : %8d #live : %8d %%live : %2.2f%%", | |
560 _total_locals_queried, | |
561 _total_live_locals_queried, | |
562 100.0 * _total_live_locals_queried / _total_locals_queried); | |
563 } | |
564 | |
565 #endif | |
566 | |
567 | |
568 MethodLiveness::BasicBlock::BasicBlock(MethodLiveness *analyzer, int start, int limit) : | |
569 _gen((uintptr_t*)analyzer->arena()->Amalloc(BytesPerWord * analyzer->bit_map_size_words()), | |
570 analyzer->bit_map_size_bits()), | |
571 _kill((uintptr_t*)analyzer->arena()->Amalloc(BytesPerWord * analyzer->bit_map_size_words()), | |
572 analyzer->bit_map_size_bits()), | |
573 _entry((uintptr_t*)analyzer->arena()->Amalloc(BytesPerWord * analyzer->bit_map_size_words()), | |
574 analyzer->bit_map_size_bits()), | |
575 _normal_exit((uintptr_t*)analyzer->arena()->Amalloc(BytesPerWord * analyzer->bit_map_size_words()), | |
576 analyzer->bit_map_size_bits()), | |
577 _exception_exit((uintptr_t*)analyzer->arena()->Amalloc(BytesPerWord * analyzer->bit_map_size_words()), | |
578 analyzer->bit_map_size_bits()), | |
579 _last_bci(-1) { | |
580 _analyzer = analyzer; | |
581 _start_bci = start; | |
582 _limit_bci = limit; | |
583 _normal_predecessors = | |
584 new (analyzer->arena()) GrowableArray<MethodLiveness::BasicBlock*>(analyzer->arena(), 5, 0, NULL); | |
585 _exception_predecessors = | |
586 new (analyzer->arena()) GrowableArray<MethodLiveness::BasicBlock*>(analyzer->arena(), 5, 0, NULL); | |
587 _normal_exit.clear(); | |
588 _exception_exit.clear(); | |
589 _entry.clear(); | |
590 | |
591 // this initialization is not strictly necessary. | |
592 // _gen and _kill are cleared at the beginning of compute_gen_kill_range() | |
593 _gen.clear(); | |
594 _kill.clear(); | |
595 } | |
596 | |
597 | |
598 | |
599 MethodLiveness::BasicBlock *MethodLiveness::BasicBlock::split(int split_bci) { | |
600 int start = _start_bci; | |
601 int limit = _limit_bci; | |
602 | |
603 if (TraceLivenessGen) { | |
604 tty->print_cr(" ** Splitting block (%d,%d) at %d", start, limit, split_bci); | |
605 } | |
606 | |
607 GrowableArray<BasicBlock*>* save_predecessors = _normal_predecessors; | |
608 | |
609 assert (start < split_bci && split_bci < limit, "improper split"); | |
610 | |
611 // Make a new block to cover the first half of the range. | |
612 BasicBlock *first_half = new (_analyzer->arena()) BasicBlock(_analyzer, start, split_bci); | |
613 | |
614 // Assign correct values to the second half (this) | |
615 _normal_predecessors = first_half->_normal_predecessors; | |
616 _start_bci = split_bci; | |
617 add_normal_predecessor(first_half); | |
618 | |
619 // Assign correct predecessors to the new first half | |
620 first_half->_normal_predecessors = save_predecessors; | |
621 | |
622 return first_half; | |
623 } | |
624 | |
625 void MethodLiveness::BasicBlock::compute_gen_kill(ciMethod* method) { | |
626 ciBytecodeStream bytes(method); | |
627 bytes.reset_to_bci(start_bci()); | |
628 bytes.set_max_bci(limit_bci()); | |
629 compute_gen_kill_range(&bytes); | |
630 | |
631 } | |
632 | |
633 void MethodLiveness::BasicBlock::compute_gen_kill_range(ciBytecodeStream *bytes) { | |
634 _gen.clear(); | |
635 _kill.clear(); | |
636 | |
637 while (bytes->next() != ciBytecodeStream::EOBC()) { | |
638 compute_gen_kill_single(bytes); | |
639 } | |
640 } | |
641 | |
642 void MethodLiveness::BasicBlock::compute_gen_kill_single(ciBytecodeStream *instruction) { | |
643 int localNum; | |
644 | |
645 // We prohibit _gen and _kill from having locals in common. If we | |
646 // know that one is definitely going to be applied before the other, | |
647 // we could save some computation time by relaxing this prohibition. | |
648 | |
649 switch (instruction->cur_bc()) { | |
650 case Bytecodes::_nop: | |
651 case Bytecodes::_goto: | |
652 case Bytecodes::_goto_w: | |
653 case Bytecodes::_aconst_null: | |
654 case Bytecodes::_new: | |
655 case Bytecodes::_iconst_m1: | |
656 case Bytecodes::_iconst_0: | |
657 case Bytecodes::_iconst_1: | |
658 case Bytecodes::_iconst_2: | |
659 case Bytecodes::_iconst_3: | |
660 case Bytecodes::_iconst_4: | |
661 case Bytecodes::_iconst_5: | |
662 case Bytecodes::_fconst_0: | |
663 case Bytecodes::_fconst_1: | |
664 case Bytecodes::_fconst_2: | |
665 case Bytecodes::_bipush: | |
666 case Bytecodes::_sipush: | |
667 case Bytecodes::_lconst_0: | |
668 case Bytecodes::_lconst_1: | |
669 case Bytecodes::_dconst_0: | |
670 case Bytecodes::_dconst_1: | |
671 case Bytecodes::_ldc2_w: | |
672 case Bytecodes::_ldc: | |
673 case Bytecodes::_ldc_w: | |
674 case Bytecodes::_iaload: | |
675 case Bytecodes::_faload: | |
676 case Bytecodes::_baload: | |
677 case Bytecodes::_caload: | |
678 case Bytecodes::_saload: | |
679 case Bytecodes::_laload: | |
680 case Bytecodes::_daload: | |
681 case Bytecodes::_aaload: | |
682 case Bytecodes::_iastore: | |
683 case Bytecodes::_fastore: | |
684 case Bytecodes::_bastore: | |
685 case Bytecodes::_castore: | |
686 case Bytecodes::_sastore: | |
687 case Bytecodes::_lastore: | |
688 case Bytecodes::_dastore: | |
689 case Bytecodes::_aastore: | |
690 case Bytecodes::_pop: | |
691 case Bytecodes::_pop2: | |
692 case Bytecodes::_dup: | |
693 case Bytecodes::_dup_x1: | |
694 case Bytecodes::_dup_x2: | |
695 case Bytecodes::_dup2: | |
696 case Bytecodes::_dup2_x1: | |
697 case Bytecodes::_dup2_x2: | |
698 case Bytecodes::_swap: | |
699 case Bytecodes::_iadd: | |
700 case Bytecodes::_fadd: | |
701 case Bytecodes::_isub: | |
702 case Bytecodes::_fsub: | |
703 case Bytecodes::_imul: | |
704 case Bytecodes::_fmul: | |
705 case Bytecodes::_idiv: | |
706 case Bytecodes::_fdiv: | |
707 case Bytecodes::_irem: | |
708 case Bytecodes::_frem: | |
709 case Bytecodes::_ishl: | |
710 case Bytecodes::_ishr: | |
711 case Bytecodes::_iushr: | |
712 case Bytecodes::_iand: | |
713 case Bytecodes::_ior: | |
714 case Bytecodes::_ixor: | |
715 case Bytecodes::_l2f: | |
716 case Bytecodes::_l2i: | |
717 case Bytecodes::_d2f: | |
718 case Bytecodes::_d2i: | |
719 case Bytecodes::_fcmpl: | |
720 case Bytecodes::_fcmpg: | |
721 case Bytecodes::_ladd: | |
722 case Bytecodes::_dadd: | |
723 case Bytecodes::_lsub: | |
724 case Bytecodes::_dsub: | |
725 case Bytecodes::_lmul: | |
726 case Bytecodes::_dmul: | |
727 case Bytecodes::_ldiv: | |
728 case Bytecodes::_ddiv: | |
729 case Bytecodes::_lrem: | |
730 case Bytecodes::_drem: | |
731 case Bytecodes::_land: | |
732 case Bytecodes::_lor: | |
733 case Bytecodes::_lxor: | |
734 case Bytecodes::_ineg: | |
735 case Bytecodes::_fneg: | |
736 case Bytecodes::_i2f: | |
737 case Bytecodes::_f2i: | |
738 case Bytecodes::_i2c: | |
739 case Bytecodes::_i2s: | |
740 case Bytecodes::_i2b: | |
741 case Bytecodes::_lneg: | |
742 case Bytecodes::_dneg: | |
743 case Bytecodes::_l2d: | |
744 case Bytecodes::_d2l: | |
745 case Bytecodes::_lshl: | |
746 case Bytecodes::_lshr: | |
747 case Bytecodes::_lushr: | |
748 case Bytecodes::_i2l: | |
749 case Bytecodes::_i2d: | |
750 case Bytecodes::_f2l: | |
751 case Bytecodes::_f2d: | |
752 case Bytecodes::_lcmp: | |
753 case Bytecodes::_dcmpl: | |
754 case Bytecodes::_dcmpg: | |
755 case Bytecodes::_ifeq: | |
756 case Bytecodes::_ifne: | |
757 case Bytecodes::_iflt: | |
758 case Bytecodes::_ifge: | |
759 case Bytecodes::_ifgt: | |
760 case Bytecodes::_ifle: | |
761 case Bytecodes::_tableswitch: | |
762 case Bytecodes::_ireturn: | |
763 case Bytecodes::_freturn: | |
764 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpeq: | |
765 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpne: | |
766 case Bytecodes::_if_icmplt: | |
767 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpge: | |
768 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpgt: | |
769 case Bytecodes::_if_icmple: | |
770 case Bytecodes::_lreturn: | |
771 case Bytecodes::_dreturn: | |
772 case Bytecodes::_if_acmpeq: | |
773 case Bytecodes::_if_acmpne: | |
774 case Bytecodes::_jsr: | |
775 case Bytecodes::_jsr_w: | |
776 case Bytecodes::_getstatic: | |
777 case Bytecodes::_putstatic: | |
778 case Bytecodes::_getfield: | |
779 case Bytecodes::_putfield: | |
780 case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual: | |
781 case Bytecodes::_invokespecial: | |
782 case Bytecodes::_invokestatic: | |
783 case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface: | |
784 case Bytecodes::_newarray: | |
785 case Bytecodes::_anewarray: | |
786 case Bytecodes::_checkcast: | |
787 case Bytecodes::_arraylength: | |
788 case Bytecodes::_instanceof: | |
789 case Bytecodes::_athrow: | |
790 case Bytecodes::_areturn: | |
791 case Bytecodes::_monitorenter: | |
792 case Bytecodes::_monitorexit: | |
793 case Bytecodes::_ifnull: | |
794 case Bytecodes::_ifnonnull: | |
795 case Bytecodes::_multianewarray: | |
796 case Bytecodes::_lookupswitch: | |
797 // These bytecodes have no effect on the method's locals. | |
798 break; | |
799 | |
800 case Bytecodes::_return: | |
801 if (instruction->method()->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_Object_init) { | |
802 // return from Object.init implicitly registers a finalizer | |
803 // for the receiver if needed, so keep it alive. | |
804 load_one(0); | |
805 } | |
806 break; | |
807 | |
808 | |
809 case Bytecodes::_lload: | |
810 case Bytecodes::_dload: | |
811 load_two(instruction->get_index()); | |
812 break; | |
813 | |
814 case Bytecodes::_lload_0: | |
815 case Bytecodes::_dload_0: | |
816 load_two(0); | |
817 break; | |
818 | |
819 case Bytecodes::_lload_1: | |
820 case Bytecodes::_dload_1: | |
821 load_two(1); | |
822 break; | |
823 | |
824 case Bytecodes::_lload_2: | |
825 case Bytecodes::_dload_2: | |
826 load_two(2); | |
827 break; | |
828 | |
829 case Bytecodes::_lload_3: | |
830 case Bytecodes::_dload_3: | |
831 load_two(3); | |
832 break; | |
833 | |
834 case Bytecodes::_iload: | |
835 case Bytecodes::_iinc: | |
836 case Bytecodes::_fload: | |
837 case Bytecodes::_aload: | |
838 case Bytecodes::_ret: | |
839 load_one(instruction->get_index()); | |
840 break; | |
841 | |
842 case Bytecodes::_iload_0: | |
843 case Bytecodes::_fload_0: | |
844 case Bytecodes::_aload_0: | |
845 load_one(0); | |
846 break; | |
847 | |
848 case Bytecodes::_iload_1: | |
849 case Bytecodes::_fload_1: | |
850 case Bytecodes::_aload_1: | |
851 load_one(1); | |
852 break; | |
853 | |
854 case Bytecodes::_iload_2: | |
855 case Bytecodes::_fload_2: | |
856 case Bytecodes::_aload_2: | |
857 load_one(2); | |
858 break; | |
859 | |
860 case Bytecodes::_iload_3: | |
861 case Bytecodes::_fload_3: | |
862 case Bytecodes::_aload_3: | |
863 load_one(3); | |
864 break; | |
865 | |
866 case Bytecodes::_lstore: | |
867 case Bytecodes::_dstore: | |
868 store_two(localNum = instruction->get_index()); | |
869 break; | |
870 | |
871 case Bytecodes::_lstore_0: | |
872 case Bytecodes::_dstore_0: | |
873 store_two(0); | |
874 break; | |
875 | |
876 case Bytecodes::_lstore_1: | |
877 case Bytecodes::_dstore_1: | |
878 store_two(1); | |
879 break; | |
880 | |
881 case Bytecodes::_lstore_2: | |
882 case Bytecodes::_dstore_2: | |
883 store_two(2); | |
884 break; | |
885 | |
886 case Bytecodes::_lstore_3: | |
887 case Bytecodes::_dstore_3: | |
888 store_two(3); | |
889 break; | |
890 | |
891 case Bytecodes::_istore: | |
892 case Bytecodes::_fstore: | |
893 case Bytecodes::_astore: | |
894 store_one(instruction->get_index()); | |
895 break; | |
896 | |
897 case Bytecodes::_istore_0: | |
898 case Bytecodes::_fstore_0: | |
899 case Bytecodes::_astore_0: | |
900 store_one(0); | |
901 break; | |
902 | |
903 case Bytecodes::_istore_1: | |
904 case Bytecodes::_fstore_1: | |
905 case Bytecodes::_astore_1: | |
906 store_one(1); | |
907 break; | |
908 | |
909 case Bytecodes::_istore_2: | |
910 case Bytecodes::_fstore_2: | |
911 case Bytecodes::_astore_2: | |
912 store_one(2); | |
913 break; | |
914 | |
915 case Bytecodes::_istore_3: | |
916 case Bytecodes::_fstore_3: | |
917 case Bytecodes::_astore_3: | |
918 store_one(3); | |
919 break; | |
920 | |
921 case Bytecodes::_wide: | |
922 fatal("Iterator should skip this bytecode"); | |
923 break; | |
924 | |
925 default: | |
926 tty->print("unexpected opcode: %d\n", instruction->cur_bc()); | |
927 ShouldNotReachHere(); | |
928 break; | |
929 } | |
930 } | |
931 | |
932 void MethodLiveness::BasicBlock::load_two(int local) { | |
933 load_one(local); | |
934 load_one(local+1); | |
935 } | |
936 | |
937 void MethodLiveness::BasicBlock::load_one(int local) { | |
938 if (!_kill.at(local)) { | |
939 _gen.at_put(local, true); | |
940 } | |
941 } | |
942 | |
943 void MethodLiveness::BasicBlock::store_two(int local) { | |
944 store_one(local); | |
945 store_one(local+1); | |
946 } | |
947 | |
948 void MethodLiveness::BasicBlock::store_one(int local) { | |
949 if (!_gen.at(local)) { | |
950 _kill.at_put(local, true); | |
951 } | |
952 } | |
953 | |
954 void MethodLiveness::BasicBlock::propagate(MethodLiveness *ml) { | |
955 // These set operations could be combined for efficiency if the | |
956 // performance of this analysis becomes an issue. | |
957 _entry.set_union(_normal_exit); | |
958 _entry.set_difference(_kill); | |
959 _entry.set_union(_gen); | |
960 | |
961 // Note that we merge information from our exceptional successors | |
962 // just once, rather than at individual bytecodes. | |
963 _entry.set_union(_exception_exit); | |
964 | |
965 if (TraceLivenessGen) { | |
966 tty->print_cr(" ** Visiting block at %d **", start_bci()); | |
967 print_on(tty); | |
968 } | |
969 | |
970 int i; | |
971 for (i=_normal_predecessors->length()-1; i>=0; i--) { | |
972 BasicBlock *block = _normal_predecessors->at(i); | |
973 if (block->merge_normal(_entry)) { | |
974 ml->work_list_add(block); | |
975 } | |
976 } | |
977 for (i=_exception_predecessors->length()-1; i>=0; i--) { | |
978 BasicBlock *block = _exception_predecessors->at(i); | |
979 if (block->merge_exception(_entry)) { | |
980 ml->work_list_add(block); | |
981 } | |
982 } | |
983 } | |
984 | |
985 bool MethodLiveness::BasicBlock::merge_normal(BitMap other) { | |
986 return _normal_exit.set_union_with_result(other); | |
987 } | |
988 | |
989 bool MethodLiveness::BasicBlock::merge_exception(BitMap other) { | |
990 return _exception_exit.set_union_with_result(other); | |
991 } | |
992 | |
993 MethodLivenessResult MethodLiveness::BasicBlock::get_liveness_at(ciMethod* method, int bci) { | |
994 MethodLivenessResult answer(NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(uintptr_t, _analyzer->bit_map_size_words()), | |
995 _analyzer->bit_map_size_bits()); | |
996 answer.set_is_valid(); | |
997 | |
998 #ifndef ASSERT | |
999 if (bci == start_bci()) { | |
1000 answer.set_from(_entry); | |
1001 return answer; | |
1002 } | |
1003 #endif | |
1004 | |
1005 #ifdef ASSERT | |
1006 ResourceMark rm; | |
1007 BitMap g(_gen.size()); g.set_from(_gen); | |
1008 BitMap k(_kill.size()); k.set_from(_kill); | |
1009 #endif | |
1010 if (_last_bci != bci || trueInDebug) { | |
1011 ciBytecodeStream bytes(method); | |
1012 bytes.reset_to_bci(bci); | |
1013 bytes.set_max_bci(limit_bci()); | |
1014 compute_gen_kill_range(&bytes); | |
1015 assert(_last_bci != bci || | |
1016 (g.is_same(_gen) && k.is_same(_kill)), "cached computation is incorrect"); | |
1017 _last_bci = bci; | |
1018 } | |
1019 | |
1020 answer.clear(); | |
1021 answer.set_union(_normal_exit); | |
1022 answer.set_difference(_kill); | |
1023 answer.set_union(_gen); | |
1024 answer.set_union(_exception_exit); | |
1025 | |
1026 #ifdef ASSERT | |
1027 if (bci == start_bci()) { | |
1028 assert(answer.is_same(_entry), "optimized answer must be accurate"); | |
1029 } | |
1030 #endif | |
1031 | |
1032 return answer; | |
1033 } | |
1034 | |
1035 #ifndef PRODUCT | |
1036 | |
1037 void MethodLiveness::BasicBlock::print_on(outputStream *os) const { | |
1038 os->print_cr("==================================================================="); | |
1039 os->print_cr(" Block start: %4d, limit: %4d", _start_bci, _limit_bci); | |
1040 os->print (" Normal predecessors (%2d) @", _normal_predecessors->length()); | |
1041 int i; | |
1042 for (i=0; i < _normal_predecessors->length(); i++) { | |
1043 os->print(" %4d", _normal_predecessors->at(i)->start_bci()); | |
1044 } | |
1045 os->cr(); | |
1046 os->print (" Exceptional predecessors (%2d) @", _exception_predecessors->length()); | |
1047 for (i=0; i < _exception_predecessors->length(); i++) { | |
1048 os->print(" %4d", _exception_predecessors->at(i)->start_bci()); | |
1049 } | |
1050 os->cr(); | |
1051 os->print (" Normal Exit : "); | |
1052 _normal_exit.print_on(os); | |
1053 os->print (" Gen : "); | |
1054 _gen.print_on(os); | |
1055 os->print (" Kill : "); | |
1056 _kill.print_on(os); | |
1057 os->print (" Exception Exit: "); | |
1058 _exception_exit.print_on(os); | |
1059 os->print (" Entry : "); | |
1060 _entry.print_on(os); | |
1061 } | |
1062 | |
1063 #endif // PRODUCT |