comparison src/share/vm/memory/dump.cpp @ 0:a61af66fc99e jdk7-b24

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author duke
date Sat, 01 Dec 2007 00:00:00 +0000
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children ba764ed4b6f2
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-1:000000000000 0:a61af66fc99e
1 /*
2 * Copyright 2003-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
20 * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
21 * have any questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 # include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
26 # include "incls/_dump.cpp.incl"
27
28
29 // Closure to set up the fingerprint field for all methods.
30
31 class FingerprintMethodsClosure: public ObjectClosure {
32 public:
33 void do_object(oop obj) {
34 if (obj->is_method()) {
35 methodOop mobj = (methodOop)obj;
36 ResourceMark rm;
37 (new Fingerprinter(mobj))->fingerprint();
38 }
39 }
40 };
41
42
43
44 // Closure to set the hash value (String.hash field) in all of the
45 // String objects in the heap. Setting the hash value is not required.
46 // However, setting the value in advance prevents the value from being
47 // written later, increasing the likelihood that the shared page contain
48 // the hash can be shared.
49 //
50 // NOTE THAT the algorithm in StringTable::hash_string() MUST MATCH the
51 // algorithm in java.lang.String.hashCode().
52
53 class StringHashCodeClosure: public OopClosure {
54 private:
55 Thread* THREAD;
56 int hash_offset;
57 public:
58 StringHashCodeClosure(Thread* t) {
59 THREAD = t;
60 hash_offset = java_lang_String::hash_offset_in_bytes();
61 }
62
63 void do_oop(oop* pobj) {
64 if (pobj != NULL) {
65 oop obj = *pobj;
66 if (obj->klass() == SystemDictionary::string_klass()) {
67
68 int hash;
69 typeArrayOop value = java_lang_String::value(obj);
70 int length = java_lang_String::length(obj);
71 if (length == 0) {
72 hash = 0;
73 } else {
74 int offset = java_lang_String::offset(obj);
75 jchar* s = value->char_at_addr(offset);
76 hash = StringTable::hash_string(s, length);
77 }
78 obj->int_field_put(hash_offset, hash);
79 }
80 }
81 }
82 };
83
84
85 // Remove data from objects which should not appear in the shared file
86 // (as it pertains only to the current JVM).
87
88 class RemoveUnshareableInfoClosure : public ObjectClosure {
89 public:
90 void do_object(oop obj) {
91 // Zap data from the objects which is pertains only to this JVM. We
92 // want that data recreated in new JVMs when the shared file is used.
93 if (obj->is_method()) {
94 ((methodOop)obj)->remove_unshareable_info();
95 }
96 else if (obj->is_klass()) {
97 Klass::cast((klassOop)obj)->remove_unshareable_info();
98 }
99
100 // Don't save compiler related special oops (shouldn't be any yet).
101 if (obj->is_methodData() || obj->is_compiledICHolder()) {
102 ShouldNotReachHere();
103 }
104 }
105 };
106
107
108 static bool mark_object(oop obj) {
109 if (obj != NULL &&
110 !obj->is_shared() &&
111 !obj->is_forwarded() &&
112 !obj->is_gc_marked()) {
113 obj->set_mark(markOopDesc::prototype()->set_marked());
114 return true;
115 }
116
117 return false;
118 }
119
120 // Closure: mark objects closure.
121
122 class MarkObjectsOopClosure : public OopClosure {
123 public:
124 void do_oop(oop* pobj) {
125 mark_object(*pobj);
126 }
127 };
128
129
130 class MarkObjectsSkippingKlassesOopClosure : public OopClosure {
131 public:
132 void do_oop(oop* pobj) {
133 oop obj = *pobj;
134 if (obj != NULL &&
135 !obj->is_klass()) {
136 mark_object(obj);
137 }
138 }
139 };
140
141
142 static void mark_object_recursive_skipping_klasses(oop obj) {
143 mark_object(obj);
144 if (obj != NULL) {
145 MarkObjectsSkippingKlassesOopClosure mark_all;
146 obj->oop_iterate(&mark_all);
147 }
148 }
149
150
151 // Closure: mark common read-only objects, excluding symbols
152
153 class MarkCommonReadOnly : public ObjectClosure {
154 private:
155 MarkObjectsOopClosure mark_all;
156 public:
157 void do_object(oop obj) {
158
159 // Mark all constMethod objects.
160
161 if (obj->is_constMethod()) {
162 mark_object(obj);
163 mark_object(constMethodOop(obj)->stackmap_data());
164 // Exception tables are needed by ci code during compilation.
165 mark_object(constMethodOop(obj)->exception_table());
166 }
167
168 // Mark objects referenced by klass objects which are read-only.
169
170 else if (obj->is_klass()) {
171 Klass* k = Klass::cast((klassOop)obj);
172 mark_object(k->secondary_supers());
173
174 // The METHODS() OBJARRAYS CANNOT BE MADE READ-ONLY, even though
175 // it is never modified. Otherwise, they will be pre-marked; the
176 // GC marking phase will skip them; and by skipping them will fail
177 // to mark the methods objects referenced by the array.
178
179 if (obj->blueprint()->oop_is_instanceKlass()) {
180 instanceKlass* ik = instanceKlass::cast((klassOop)obj);
181 mark_object(ik->method_ordering());
182 mark_object(ik->local_interfaces());
183 mark_object(ik->transitive_interfaces());
184 mark_object(ik->fields());
185
186 mark_object(ik->class_annotations());
187
188 mark_object_recursive_skipping_klasses(ik->fields_annotations());
189 mark_object_recursive_skipping_klasses(ik->methods_annotations());
190 mark_object_recursive_skipping_klasses(ik->methods_parameter_annotations());
191 mark_object_recursive_skipping_klasses(ik->methods_default_annotations());
192
193 typeArrayOop inner_classes = ik->inner_classes();
194 if (inner_classes != NULL) {
195 mark_object(inner_classes);
196 }
197 }
198 }
199 }
200 };
201
202
203 // Closure: mark common symbols
204
205 class MarkCommonSymbols : public ObjectClosure {
206 private:
207 MarkObjectsOopClosure mark_all;
208 public:
209 void do_object(oop obj) {
210
211 // Mark symbols refered to by method objects.
212
213 if (obj->is_method()) {
214 methodOop m = methodOop(obj);
215 mark_object(m->name());
216 mark_object(m->signature());
217 }
218
219 // Mark symbols referenced by klass objects which are read-only.
220
221 else if (obj->is_klass()) {
222
223 if (obj->blueprint()->oop_is_instanceKlass()) {
224 instanceKlass* ik = instanceKlass::cast((klassOop)obj);
225 mark_object(ik->name());
226 mark_object(ik->generic_signature());
227 mark_object(ik->source_file_name());
228 mark_object(ik->source_debug_extension());
229
230 typeArrayOop inner_classes = ik->inner_classes();
231 if (inner_classes != NULL) {
232 int length = inner_classes->length();
233 for (int i = 0;
234 i < length;
235 i += instanceKlass::inner_class_next_offset) {
236 int ioff = i + instanceKlass::inner_class_inner_name_offset;
237 int index = inner_classes->ushort_at(ioff);
238 if (index != 0) {
239 mark_object(ik->constants()->symbol_at(index));
240 }
241 }
242 }
243 ik->field_names_and_sigs_iterate(&mark_all);
244 }
245 }
246
247 // Mark symbols referenced by other constantpool entries.
248
249 if (obj->is_constantPool()) {
250 constantPoolOop(obj)->shared_symbols_iterate(&mark_all);
251 }
252 }
253 };
254
255
256 // Closure: mark char arrays used by strings
257
258 class MarkStringValues : public ObjectClosure {
259 private:
260 MarkObjectsOopClosure mark_all;
261 public:
262 void do_object(oop obj) {
263
264 // Character arrays referenced by String objects are read-only.
265
266 if (java_lang_String::is_instance(obj)) {
267 mark_object(java_lang_String::value(obj));
268 }
269 }
270 };
271
272
273 #ifdef DEBUG
274 // Closure: Check for objects left in the heap which have not been moved.
275
276 class CheckRemainingObjects : public ObjectClosure {
277 private:
278 int count;
279
280 public:
281 CheckRemainingObjects() {
282 count = 0;
283 }
284
285 void do_object(oop obj) {
286 if (!obj->is_shared() &&
287 !obj->is_forwarded()) {
288 ++count;
289 if (Verbose) {
290 tty->print("Unreferenced object: ");
291 obj->print_on(tty);
292 }
293 }
294 }
295
296 void status() {
297 tty->print_cr("%d objects no longer referenced, not shared.", count);
298 }
299 };
300 #endif
301
302
303 // Closure: Mark remaining objects read-write, except Strings.
304
305 class MarkReadWriteObjects : public ObjectClosure {
306 private:
307 MarkObjectsOopClosure mark_objects;
308 public:
309 void do_object(oop obj) {
310
311 // The METHODS() OBJARRAYS CANNOT BE MADE READ-ONLY, even though
312 // it is never modified. Otherwise, they will be pre-marked; the
313 // GC marking phase will skip them; and by skipping them will fail
314 // to mark the methods objects referenced by the array.
315
316 if (obj->is_klass()) {
317 mark_object(obj);
318 Klass* k = klassOop(obj)->klass_part();
319 mark_object(k->java_mirror());
320 if (obj->blueprint()->oop_is_instanceKlass()) {
321 instanceKlass* ik = (instanceKlass*)k;
322 mark_object(ik->methods());
323 mark_object(ik->constants());
324 }
325 if (obj->blueprint()->oop_is_javaArray()) {
326 arrayKlass* ak = (arrayKlass*)k;
327 mark_object(ak->component_mirror());
328 }
329 return;
330 }
331
332 // Mark constantPool tags and the constantPoolCache.
333
334 else if (obj->is_constantPool()) {
335 constantPoolOop pool = constantPoolOop(obj);
336 mark_object(pool->cache());
337 pool->shared_tags_iterate(&mark_objects);
338 return;
339 }
340
341 // Mark all method objects.
342
343 if (obj->is_method()) {
344 mark_object(obj);
345 }
346 }
347 };
348
349
350 // Closure: Mark String objects read-write.
351
352 class MarkStringObjects : public ObjectClosure {
353 private:
354 MarkObjectsOopClosure mark_objects;
355 public:
356 void do_object(oop obj) {
357
358 // Mark String objects referenced by constant pool entries.
359
360 if (obj->is_constantPool()) {
361 constantPoolOop pool = constantPoolOop(obj);
362 pool->shared_strings_iterate(&mark_objects);
363 return;
364 }
365 }
366 };
367
368
369 // Move objects matching specified type (ie. lock_bits) to the specified
370 // space.
371
372 class MoveMarkedObjects : public ObjectClosure {
373 private:
374 OffsetTableContigSpace* _space;
375 bool _read_only;
376
377 public:
378 MoveMarkedObjects(OffsetTableContigSpace* space, bool read_only) {
379 _space = space;
380 _read_only = read_only;
381 }
382
383 void do_object(oop obj) {
384 if (obj->is_shared()) {
385 return;
386 }
387 if (obj->is_gc_marked() && obj->forwardee() == NULL) {
388 int s = obj->size();
389 oop sh_obj = (oop)_space->allocate(s);
390 if (sh_obj == NULL) {
391 if (_read_only) {
392 warning("\nThe permanent generation read only space is not large "
393 "enough to \npreload requested classes. Use "
394 "-XX:SharedReadOnlySize= to increase \nthe initial "
395 "size of the read only space.\n");
396 } else {
397 warning("\nThe permanent generation read write space is not large "
398 "enough to \npreload requested classes. Use "
399 "-XX:SharedReadWriteSize= to increase \nthe initial "
400 "size of the read write space.\n");
401 }
402 exit(2);
403 }
404 if (PrintSharedSpaces && Verbose && WizardMode) {
405 tty->print_cr("\nMoveMarkedObjects: " PTR_FORMAT " -> " PTR_FORMAT " %s", obj, sh_obj,
406 (_read_only ? "ro" : "rw"));
407 }
408 Copy::aligned_disjoint_words((HeapWord*)obj, (HeapWord*)sh_obj, s);
409 obj->forward_to(sh_obj);
410 if (_read_only) {
411 // Readonly objects: set hash value to self pointer and make gc_marked.
412 sh_obj->forward_to(sh_obj);
413 } else {
414 sh_obj->init_mark();
415 }
416 }
417 }
418 };
419
420 static void mark_and_move(oop obj, MoveMarkedObjects* move) {
421 if (mark_object(obj)) move->do_object(obj);
422 }
423
424 enum order_policy {
425 OP_favor_startup = 0,
426 OP_balanced = 1,
427 OP_favor_runtime = 2
428 };
429
430 static void mark_and_move_for_policy(order_policy policy, oop obj, MoveMarkedObjects* move) {
431 if (SharedOptimizeColdStartPolicy >= policy) mark_and_move(obj, move);
432 }
433
434 class MarkAndMoveOrderedReadOnly : public ObjectClosure {
435 private:
436 MoveMarkedObjects *_move_ro;
437
438 public:
439 MarkAndMoveOrderedReadOnly(MoveMarkedObjects *move_ro) : _move_ro(move_ro) {}
440
441 void do_object(oop obj) {
442 if (obj->is_klass() && obj->blueprint()->oop_is_instanceKlass()) {
443 instanceKlass* ik = instanceKlass::cast((klassOop)obj);
444 int i;
445
446 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_startup, ik->name(), _move_ro);
447
448 if (ik->super() != NULL) {
449 do_object(ik->super());
450 }
451
452 objArrayOop interfaces = ik->local_interfaces();
453 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_startup, interfaces, _move_ro);
454 for(i = 0; i < interfaces->length(); i++) {
455 klassOop k = klassOop(interfaces->obj_at(i));
456 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_startup, k->klass_part()->name(), _move_ro);
457 do_object(k);
458 }
459
460 objArrayOop methods = ik->methods();
461 for(i = 0; i < methods->length(); i++) {
462 methodOop m = methodOop(methods->obj_at(i));
463 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_startup, m->constMethod(), _move_ro);
464 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_runtime, m->constMethod()->exception_table(), _move_ro);
465 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_runtime, m->constMethod()->stackmap_data(), _move_ro);
466
467 // We don't move the name symbolOop here because it may invalidate
468 // method ordering, which is dependent on the address of the name
469 // symbolOop. It will get promoted later with the other symbols.
470 // Method name is rarely accessed during classloading anyway.
471 // mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_balanced, m->name(), _move_ro);
472
473 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_startup, m->signature(), _move_ro);
474 }
475
476 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_startup, ik->transitive_interfaces(), _move_ro);
477 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_startup, ik->fields(), _move_ro);
478
479 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_runtime, ik->secondary_supers(), _move_ro);
480 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_runtime, ik->method_ordering(), _move_ro);
481 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_runtime, ik->class_annotations(), _move_ro);
482 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_runtime, ik->fields_annotations(), _move_ro);
483 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_runtime, ik->methods_annotations(), _move_ro);
484 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_runtime, ik->methods_parameter_annotations(), _move_ro);
485 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_runtime, ik->methods_default_annotations(), _move_ro);
486 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_runtime, ik->inner_classes(), _move_ro);
487 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_runtime, ik->secondary_supers(), _move_ro);
488 }
489 }
490 };
491
492 class MarkAndMoveOrderedReadWrite: public ObjectClosure {
493 private:
494 MoveMarkedObjects *_move_rw;
495
496 public:
497 MarkAndMoveOrderedReadWrite(MoveMarkedObjects *move_rw) : _move_rw(move_rw) {}
498
499 void do_object(oop obj) {
500 if (obj->is_klass() && obj->blueprint()->oop_is_instanceKlass()) {
501 instanceKlass* ik = instanceKlass::cast((klassOop)obj);
502 int i;
503
504 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_startup, ik->as_klassOop(), _move_rw);
505
506 if (ik->super() != NULL) {
507 do_object(ik->super());
508 }
509
510 objArrayOop interfaces = ik->local_interfaces();
511 for(i = 0; i < interfaces->length(); i++) {
512 klassOop k = klassOop(interfaces->obj_at(i));
513 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_startup, k, _move_rw);
514 do_object(k);
515 }
516
517 objArrayOop methods = ik->methods();
518 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_startup, methods, _move_rw);
519 for(i = 0; i < methods->length(); i++) {
520 methodOop m = methodOop(methods->obj_at(i));
521 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_startup, m, _move_rw);
522 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_startup, ik->constants(), _move_rw); // idempotent
523 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_balanced, ik->constants()->cache(), _move_rw); // idempotent
524 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_balanced, ik->constants()->tags(), _move_rw); // idempotent
525 }
526
527 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_startup, ik->as_klassOop()->klass(), _move_rw);
528 mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_startup, ik->constants()->klass(), _move_rw);
529
530 // Although Java mirrors are marked in MarkReadWriteObjects,
531 // apparently they were never moved into shared spaces since
532 // MoveMarkedObjects skips marked instance oops. This may
533 // be a bug in the original implementation or simply the vestige
534 // of an abandoned experiment. Nevertheless we leave a hint
535 // here in case this capability is ever correctly implemented.
536 //
537 // mark_and_move_for_policy(OP_favor_runtime, ik->java_mirror(), _move_rw);
538 }
539 }
540
541 };
542
543 // Adjust references in oops to refer to shared spaces.
544
545 class ResolveForwardingClosure: public OopClosure {
546 public:
547 void do_oop(oop* p) {
548 oop obj = *p;
549 if (!obj->is_shared()) {
550 if (obj != NULL) {
551 oop f = obj->forwardee();
552 guarantee(f->is_shared(), "Oop doesn't refer to shared space.");
553 *p = f;
554 }
555 }
556 }
557 };
558
559
560 void sort_methods(instanceKlass* ik, TRAPS) {
561 klassOop super = ik->super();
562 if (super != NULL) {
563 sort_methods(instanceKlass::cast(super), THREAD);
564 }
565
566 // The methods array must be ordered by symbolOop address. (See
567 // classFileParser.cpp where methods in a class are originally
568 // sorted.) Since objects have just be reordered, this must be
569 // corrected.
570 methodOopDesc::sort_methods(ik->methods(),
571 ik->methods_annotations(),
572 ik->methods_parameter_annotations(),
573 ik->methods_default_annotations(),
574 true /* idempotent, slow */);
575
576 // Itable indices are calculated based on methods array order
577 // (see klassItable::compute_itable_index()). Must reinitialize.
578 // We assume that since checkconstraints is false, this method
579 // cannot throw an exception. An exception here would be
580 // problematic since this is the VMThread, not a JavaThread.
581 ik->itable()->initialize_itable(false, THREAD);
582 }
583
584 // Sort methods if the oop is an instanceKlass.
585
586 class SortMethodsClosure: public ObjectClosure {
587 private:
588 Thread* _thread;
589
590 public:
591 SortMethodsClosure(Thread* thread) : _thread(thread) {}
592
593 void do_object(oop obj) {
594 // instanceKlass objects need some adjustment.
595 if (obj->blueprint()->oop_is_instanceKlass()) {
596 instanceKlass* ik = instanceKlass::cast((klassOop)obj);
597
598 sort_methods(ik, _thread);
599 }
600 }
601 };
602
603
604 // Adjust references in oops to refer to shared spaces.
605
606 class PatchOopsClosure: public ObjectClosure {
607 private:
608 Thread* _thread;
609 ResolveForwardingClosure resolve;
610
611 public:
612 PatchOopsClosure(Thread* thread) : _thread(thread) {}
613
614 void do_object(oop obj) {
615 obj->oop_iterate_header(&resolve);
616 obj->oop_iterate(&resolve);
617
618 assert(obj->klass()->is_shared(), "Klass not pointing into shared space.");
619
620 // If the object is a Java object or class which might (in the
621 // future) contain a reference to a young gen object, add it to the
622 // list.
623
624 if (obj->is_klass() || obj->is_instance()) {
625 if (obj->is_klass() ||
626 obj->is_a(SystemDictionary::class_klass()) ||
627 obj->is_a(SystemDictionary::throwable_klass())) {
628 // Do nothing
629 }
630 else if (obj->is_a(SystemDictionary::string_klass())) {
631 // immutable objects.
632 } else {
633 // someone added an object we hadn't accounted for.
634 ShouldNotReachHere();
635 }
636 }
637 }
638 };
639
640
641 // Empty the young and old generations.
642
643 class ClearSpaceClosure : public SpaceClosure {
644 public:
645 void do_space(Space* s) {
646 s->clear();
647 }
648 };
649
650
651 // Closure for serializing initialization data out to a data area to be
652 // written to the shared file.
653
654 class WriteClosure : public SerializeOopClosure {
655 private:
656 oop* top;
657 char* end;
658
659 void out_of_space() {
660 warning("\nThe shared miscellaneous data space is not large "
661 "enough to \npreload requested classes. Use "
662 "-XX:SharedMiscDataSize= to increase \nthe initial "
663 "size of the miscellaneous data space.\n");
664 exit(2);
665 }
666
667
668 inline void check_space() {
669 if ((char*)top + sizeof(oop) > end) {
670 out_of_space();
671 }
672 }
673
674
675 public:
676 WriteClosure(char* md_top, char* md_end) {
677 top = (oop*)md_top;
678 end = md_end;
679 }
680
681 char* get_top() { return (char*)top; }
682
683 void do_oop(oop* p) {
684 check_space();
685 oop obj = *p;
686 assert(obj->is_oop_or_null(), "invalid oop");
687 assert(obj == NULL || obj->is_shared(),
688 "Oop in shared space not pointing into shared space.");
689 *top = obj;
690 ++top;
691 }
692
693 void do_int(int* p) {
694 check_space();
695 *top = (oop)(intptr_t)*p;
696 ++top;
697 }
698
699 void do_size_t(size_t* p) {
700 check_space();
701 *top = (oop)(intptr_t)*p;
702 ++top;
703 }
704
705 void do_ptr(void** p) {
706 check_space();
707 *top = (oop)*p;
708 ++top;
709 }
710
711 void do_ptr(HeapWord** p) { do_ptr((void **) p); }
712
713 void do_tag(int tag) {
714 check_space();
715 *top = (oop)(intptr_t)tag;
716 ++top;
717 }
718
719 void do_region(u_char* start, size_t size) {
720 if ((char*)top + size > end) {
721 out_of_space();
722 }
723 assert((intptr_t)start % sizeof(oop) == 0, "bad alignment");
724 assert(size % sizeof(oop) == 0, "bad size");
725 do_tag((int)size);
726 while (size > 0) {
727 *top = *(oop*)start;
728 ++top;
729 start += sizeof(oop);
730 size -= sizeof(oop);
731 }
732 }
733
734 bool reading() const { return false; }
735 };
736
737
738 class ResolveConstantPoolsClosure : public ObjectClosure {
739 private:
740 TRAPS;
741 public:
742 ResolveConstantPoolsClosure(Thread *t) {
743 __the_thread__ = t;
744 }
745 void do_object(oop obj) {
746 if (obj->is_constantPool()) {
747 constantPoolOop cpool = (constantPoolOop)obj;
748 int unresolved = cpool->pre_resolve_shared_klasses(THREAD);
749 }
750 }
751 };
752
753
754 // Print a summary of the contents of the read/write spaces to help
755 // identify objects which might be able to be made read-only. At this
756 // point, the objects have been written, and we can trash them as
757 // needed.
758
759 static void print_contents() {
760 if (PrintSharedSpaces) {
761 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
762 CompactingPermGenGen* gen = (CompactingPermGenGen*)gch->perm_gen();
763
764 // High level summary of the read-only space:
765
766 ClassifyObjectClosure coc;
767 tty->cr(); tty->print_cr("ReadOnly space:");
768 gen->ro_space()->object_iterate(&coc);
769 coc.print();
770
771 // High level summary of the read-write space:
772
773 coc.reset();
774 tty->cr(); tty->print_cr("ReadWrite space:");
775 gen->rw_space()->object_iterate(&coc);
776 coc.print();
777
778 // Reset counters
779
780 ClearAllocCountClosure cacc;
781 gen->ro_space()->object_iterate(&cacc);
782 gen->rw_space()->object_iterate(&cacc);
783 coc.reset();
784
785 // Lower level summary of the read-only space:
786
787 gen->ro_space()->object_iterate(&coc);
788 tty->cr(); tty->print_cr("ReadOnly space:");
789 ClassifyInstanceKlassClosure cikc;
790 gen->rw_space()->object_iterate(&cikc);
791 cikc.print();
792
793 // Reset counters
794
795 gen->ro_space()->object_iterate(&cacc);
796 gen->rw_space()->object_iterate(&cacc);
797 coc.reset();
798
799 // Lower level summary of the read-write space:
800
801 gen->rw_space()->object_iterate(&coc);
802 cikc.reset();
803 tty->cr(); tty->print_cr("ReadWrite space:");
804 gen->rw_space()->object_iterate(&cikc);
805 cikc.print();
806 }
807 }
808
809
810 // Patch C++ vtable pointer in klass oops.
811
812 // Klass objects contain references to c++ vtables in the JVM library.
813 // Fix them to point to our constructed vtables. However, don't iterate
814 // across the space while doing this, as that causes the vtables to be
815 // patched, undoing our useful work. Instead, iterate to make a list,
816 // then use the list to do the fixing.
817
818 class PatchKlassVtables: public ObjectClosure {
819 private:
820 void* _vtbl_ptr;
821 VirtualSpace* _md_vs;
822 GrowableArray<klassOop>* _klass_objects;
823
824 public:
825
826 PatchKlassVtables(void* vtbl_ptr, VirtualSpace* md_vs) {
827 _vtbl_ptr = vtbl_ptr;
828 _md_vs = md_vs;
829 _klass_objects = new GrowableArray<klassOop>();
830 }
831
832
833 void do_object(oop obj) {
834 if (obj->is_klass()) {
835 _klass_objects->append(klassOop(obj));
836 }
837 }
838
839
840 void patch(void** vtbl_list, int vtbl_list_size) {
841 for (int i = 0; i < _klass_objects->length(); ++i) {
842 klassOop obj = (klassOop)_klass_objects->at(i);
843 Klass* k = obj->klass_part();
844 void* v = *(void**)k;
845
846 int n;
847 for (n = 0; n < vtbl_list_size; ++n) {
848 *(void**)k = NULL;
849 if (vtbl_list[n] == v) {
850 *(void**)k = (void**)_vtbl_ptr +
851 (n * CompactingPermGenGen::num_virtuals);
852 break;
853 }
854 }
855 guarantee(n < vtbl_list_size, "unable to find matching vtbl pointer");
856 }
857 }
858 };
859
860
861 // Populate the shared space.
862
863 class VM_PopulateDumpSharedSpace: public VM_Operation {
864 private:
865 GrowableArray<oop> *_class_promote_order;
866 OffsetTableContigSpace* _ro_space;
867 OffsetTableContigSpace* _rw_space;
868 VirtualSpace* _md_vs;
869 VirtualSpace* _mc_vs;
870
871 public:
872 VM_PopulateDumpSharedSpace(GrowableArray<oop> *class_promote_order,
873 OffsetTableContigSpace* ro_space,
874 OffsetTableContigSpace* rw_space,
875 VirtualSpace* md_vs, VirtualSpace* mc_vs) {
876 _class_promote_order = class_promote_order;
877 _ro_space = ro_space;
878 _rw_space = rw_space;
879 _md_vs = md_vs;
880 _mc_vs = mc_vs;
881 }
882
883 VMOp_Type type() const { return VMOp_PopulateDumpSharedSpace; }
884 void doit() {
885 Thread* THREAD = VMThread::vm_thread();
886 NOT_PRODUCT(SystemDictionary::verify();)
887 // The following guarantee is meant to ensure that no loader constraints
888 // exist yet, since the constraints table is not shared. This becomes
889 // more important now that we don't re-initialize vtables/itables for
890 // shared classes at runtime, where constraints were previously created.
891 guarantee(SystemDictionary::constraints()->number_of_entries() == 0,
892 "loader constraints are not saved");
893 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
894
895 // At this point, many classes have been loaded.
896
897 // Update all the fingerprints in the shared methods.
898
899 tty->print("Calculating fingerprints ... ");
900 FingerprintMethodsClosure fpmc;
901 gch->object_iterate(&fpmc);
902 tty->print_cr("done. ");
903
904 // Remove all references outside the heap.
905
906 tty->print("Removing unshareable information ... ");
907 RemoveUnshareableInfoClosure ruic;
908 gch->object_iterate(&ruic);
909 tty->print_cr("done. ");
910
911 // Move the objects in three passes.
912
913 MarkObjectsOopClosure mark_all;
914 MarkCommonReadOnly mark_common_ro;
915 MarkCommonSymbols mark_common_symbols;
916 MarkStringValues mark_string_values;
917 MarkReadWriteObjects mark_rw;
918 MarkStringObjects mark_strings;
919 MoveMarkedObjects move_ro(_ro_space, true);
920 MoveMarkedObjects move_rw(_rw_space, false);
921
922 // The SharedOptimizeColdStart VM option governs the new layout
923 // algorithm for promoting classes into the shared archive.
924 // The general idea is to minimize cold start time by laying
925 // out the objects in the order they are accessed at startup time.
926 // By doing this we are trying to eliminate out-of-order accesses
927 // in the shared archive. This benefits cold startup time by making
928 // disk reads as sequential as possible during class loading and
929 // bootstrapping activities. There may also be a small secondary
930 // effect of better "packing" of more commonly used data on a smaller
931 // number of pages, although no direct benefit has been measured from
932 // this effect.
933 //
934 // At the class level of granularity, the promotion order is dictated
935 // by the classlist file whose generation is discussed elsewhere.
936 //
937 // At smaller granularity, optimal ordering was determined by an
938 // offline analysis of object access order in the shared archive.
939 // The dbx watchpoint facility, combined with SA post-processing,
940 // was used to observe common access patterns primarily during
941 // classloading. This information was used to craft the promotion
942 // order seen in the following closures.
943 //
944 // The observed access order is mostly governed by what happens
945 // in SystemDictionary::load_shared_class(). NOTE WELL - care
946 // should be taken when making changes to this method, because it
947 // may invalidate assumptions made about access order!
948 //
949 // (Ideally, there would be a better way to manage changes to
950 // the access order. Unfortunately a generic in-VM solution for
951 // dynamically observing access order and optimizing shared
952 // archive layout is pretty difficult. We go with the static
953 // analysis because the code is fairly mature at this point
954 // and we're betting that the access order won't change much.)
955
956 MarkAndMoveOrderedReadOnly mark_and_move_ordered_ro(&move_ro);
957 MarkAndMoveOrderedReadWrite mark_and_move_ordered_rw(&move_rw);
958
959 // Phase 1a: move commonly used read-only objects to the read-only space.
960
961 if (SharedOptimizeColdStart) {
962 tty->print("Moving pre-ordered read-only objects to shared space at " PTR_FORMAT " ... ",
963 _ro_space->top());
964 for (int i = 0; i < _class_promote_order->length(); i++) {
965 oop obj = _class_promote_order->at(i);
966 mark_and_move_ordered_ro.do_object(obj);
967 }
968 tty->print_cr("done. ");
969 }
970
971 tty->print("Moving read-only objects to shared space at " PTR_FORMAT " ... ",
972 _ro_space->top());
973 gch->object_iterate(&mark_common_ro);
974 gch->object_iterate(&move_ro);
975 tty->print_cr("done. ");
976
977 // Phase 1b: move commonly used symbols to the read-only space.
978
979 tty->print("Moving common symbols to shared space at " PTR_FORMAT " ... ",
980 _ro_space->top());
981 gch->object_iterate(&mark_common_symbols);
982 gch->object_iterate(&move_ro);
983 tty->print_cr("done. ");
984
985 // Phase 1c: move remaining symbols to the read-only space
986 // (e.g. String initializers).
987
988 tty->print("Moving remaining symbols to shared space at " PTR_FORMAT " ... ",
989 _ro_space->top());
990 vmSymbols::oops_do(&mark_all, true);
991 gch->object_iterate(&move_ro);
992 tty->print_cr("done. ");
993
994 // Phase 1d: move String character arrays to the read-only space.
995
996 tty->print("Moving string char arrays to shared space at " PTR_FORMAT " ... ",
997 _ro_space->top());
998 gch->object_iterate(&mark_string_values);
999 gch->object_iterate(&move_ro);
1000 tty->print_cr("done. ");
1001
1002 // Phase 2: move all remaining symbols to the read-only space. The
1003 // remaining symbols are assumed to be string initializers no longer
1004 // referenced.
1005
1006 void* extra_symbols = _ro_space->top();
1007 tty->print("Moving additional symbols to shared space at " PTR_FORMAT " ... ",
1008 _ro_space->top());
1009 SymbolTable::oops_do(&mark_all);
1010 gch->object_iterate(&move_ro);
1011 tty->print_cr("done. ");
1012 tty->print_cr("Read-only space ends at " PTR_FORMAT ", %d bytes.",
1013 _ro_space->top(), _ro_space->used());
1014
1015 // Phase 3: move read-write objects to the read-write space, except
1016 // Strings.
1017
1018 if (SharedOptimizeColdStart) {
1019 tty->print("Moving pre-ordered read-write objects to shared space at " PTR_FORMAT " ... ",
1020 _rw_space->top());
1021 for (int i = 0; i < _class_promote_order->length(); i++) {
1022 oop obj = _class_promote_order->at(i);
1023 mark_and_move_ordered_rw.do_object(obj);
1024 }
1025 tty->print_cr("done. ");
1026 }
1027 tty->print("Moving read-write objects to shared space at " PTR_FORMAT " ... ",
1028 _rw_space->top());
1029 Universe::oops_do(&mark_all, true);
1030 SystemDictionary::oops_do(&mark_all);
1031 oop tmp = Universe::arithmetic_exception_instance();
1032 mark_object(java_lang_Throwable::message(tmp));
1033 gch->object_iterate(&mark_rw);
1034 gch->object_iterate(&move_rw);
1035 tty->print_cr("done. ");
1036
1037 // Phase 4: move String objects to the read-write space.
1038
1039 tty->print("Moving String objects to shared space at " PTR_FORMAT " ... ",
1040 _rw_space->top());
1041 StringTable::oops_do(&mark_all);
1042 gch->object_iterate(&mark_strings);
1043 gch->object_iterate(&move_rw);
1044 tty->print_cr("done. ");
1045 tty->print_cr("Read-write space ends at " PTR_FORMAT ", %d bytes.",
1046 _rw_space->top(), _rw_space->used());
1047
1048 #ifdef DEBUG
1049 // Check: scan for objects which were not moved.
1050
1051 CheckRemainingObjects check_objects;
1052 gch->object_iterate(&check_objects);
1053 check_objects.status();
1054 #endif
1055
1056 // Resolve forwarding in objects and saved C++ structures
1057 tty->print("Updating references to shared objects ... ");
1058 ResolveForwardingClosure resolve;
1059 Universe::oops_do(&resolve);
1060 SystemDictionary::oops_do(&resolve);
1061 StringTable::oops_do(&resolve);
1062 SymbolTable::oops_do(&resolve);
1063 vmSymbols::oops_do(&resolve);
1064
1065 // Set up the share data and shared code segments.
1066
1067 char* md_top = _md_vs->low();
1068 char* md_end = _md_vs->high();
1069 char* mc_top = _mc_vs->low();
1070 char* mc_end = _mc_vs->high();
1071
1072 // Reserve space for the list of klassOops whose vtables are used
1073 // for patching others as needed.
1074
1075 void** vtbl_list = (void**)md_top;
1076 int vtbl_list_size = CompactingPermGenGen::vtbl_list_size;
1077 Universe::init_self_patching_vtbl_list(vtbl_list, vtbl_list_size);
1078
1079 md_top += vtbl_list_size * sizeof(void*);
1080 void* vtable = md_top;
1081
1082 // Reserve space for a new dummy vtable for klass objects in the
1083 // heap. Generate self-patching vtable entries.
1084
1085 CompactingPermGenGen::generate_vtable_methods(vtbl_list,
1086 &vtable,
1087 &md_top, md_end,
1088 &mc_top, mc_end);
1089
1090 // Fix (forward) all of the references in these shared objects (which
1091 // are required to point ONLY to objects in the shared spaces).
1092 // Also, create a list of all objects which might later contain a
1093 // reference to a younger generation object.
1094
1095 CompactingPermGenGen* gen = (CompactingPermGenGen*)gch->perm_gen();
1096 PatchOopsClosure patch(THREAD);
1097 gen->ro_space()->object_iterate(&patch);
1098 gen->rw_space()->object_iterate(&patch);
1099
1100 // Previously method sorting was done concurrently with forwarding
1101 // pointer resolution in the shared spaces. This imposed an ordering
1102 // restriction in that methods were required to be promoted/patched
1103 // before their holder classes. (Because constant pool pointers in
1104 // methodKlasses are required to be resolved before their holder class
1105 // is visited for sorting, otherwise methods are sorted by incorrect,
1106 // pre-forwarding addresses.)
1107 //
1108 // Now, we reorder methods as a separate step after ALL forwarding
1109 // pointer resolution, so that methods can be promoted in any order
1110 // with respect to their holder classes.
1111
1112 SortMethodsClosure sort(THREAD);
1113 gen->ro_space()->object_iterate(&sort);
1114 gen->rw_space()->object_iterate(&sort);
1115 tty->print_cr("done. ");
1116 tty->cr();
1117
1118 // Reorder the system dictionary. (Moving the symbols opps affects
1119 // how the hash table indices are calculated.)
1120
1121 SystemDictionary::reorder_dictionary();
1122
1123 // Empty the non-shared heap (because most of the objects were
1124 // copied out, and the remainder cannot be considered valid oops).
1125
1126 ClearSpaceClosure csc;
1127 for (int i = 0; i < gch->n_gens(); ++i) {
1128 gch->get_gen(i)->space_iterate(&csc);
1129 }
1130 csc.do_space(gen->the_space());
1131 NOT_PRODUCT(SystemDictionary::verify();)
1132
1133 // Copy the String table, the symbol table, and the system
1134 // dictionary to the shared space in usable form. Copy the hastable
1135 // buckets first [read-write], then copy the linked lists of entries
1136 // [read-only].
1137
1138 SymbolTable::reverse(extra_symbols);
1139 NOT_PRODUCT(SymbolTable::verify());
1140 SymbolTable::copy_buckets(&md_top, md_end);
1141
1142 StringTable::reverse();
1143 NOT_PRODUCT(StringTable::verify());
1144 StringTable::copy_buckets(&md_top, md_end);
1145
1146 SystemDictionary::reverse();
1147 SystemDictionary::copy_buckets(&md_top, md_end);
1148
1149 ClassLoader::verify();
1150 ClassLoader::copy_package_info_buckets(&md_top, md_end);
1151 ClassLoader::verify();
1152
1153 SymbolTable::copy_table(&md_top, md_end);
1154 StringTable::copy_table(&md_top, md_end);
1155 SystemDictionary::copy_table(&md_top, md_end);
1156 ClassLoader::verify();
1157 ClassLoader::copy_package_info_table(&md_top, md_end);
1158 ClassLoader::verify();
1159
1160 // Print debug data.
1161
1162 if (PrintSharedSpaces) {
1163 const char* fmt = "%s space: " PTR_FORMAT " out of " PTR_FORMAT " bytes allocated at " PTR_FORMAT ".";
1164 tty->print_cr(fmt, "ro", _ro_space->used(), _ro_space->capacity(),
1165 _ro_space->bottom());
1166 tty->print_cr(fmt, "rw", _rw_space->used(), _rw_space->capacity(),
1167 _rw_space->bottom());
1168 }
1169
1170 // Write the oop data to the output array.
1171
1172 WriteClosure wc(md_top, md_end);
1173 CompactingPermGenGen::serialize_oops(&wc);
1174 md_top = wc.get_top();
1175
1176 // Update the vtable pointers in all of the Klass objects in the
1177 // heap. They should point to newly generated vtable.
1178
1179 PatchKlassVtables pkvt(vtable, _md_vs);
1180 _rw_space->object_iterate(&pkvt);
1181 pkvt.patch(vtbl_list, vtbl_list_size);
1182
1183 char* saved_vtbl = (char*)malloc(vtbl_list_size * sizeof(void*));
1184 memmove(saved_vtbl, vtbl_list, vtbl_list_size * sizeof(void*));
1185 memset(vtbl_list, 0, vtbl_list_size * sizeof(void*));
1186
1187 // Create and write the archive file that maps the shared spaces.
1188
1189 FileMapInfo* mapinfo = new FileMapInfo();
1190 mapinfo->populate_header(gch->gen_policy()->max_alignment());
1191
1192 // Pass 1 - update file offsets in header.
1193 mapinfo->write_header();
1194 mapinfo->write_space(CompactingPermGenGen::ro, _ro_space, true);
1195 _ro_space->set_saved_mark();
1196 mapinfo->write_space(CompactingPermGenGen::rw, _rw_space, false);
1197 _rw_space->set_saved_mark();
1198 mapinfo->write_region(CompactingPermGenGen::md, _md_vs->low(),
1199 md_top - _md_vs->low(), SharedMiscDataSize,
1200 false, false);
1201 mapinfo->write_region(CompactingPermGenGen::mc, _mc_vs->low(),
1202 mc_top - _mc_vs->low(), SharedMiscCodeSize,
1203 true, true);
1204
1205 // Pass 2 - write data.
1206 mapinfo->open_for_write();
1207 mapinfo->write_header();
1208 mapinfo->write_space(CompactingPermGenGen::ro, _ro_space, true);
1209 mapinfo->write_space(CompactingPermGenGen::rw, _rw_space, false);
1210 mapinfo->write_region(CompactingPermGenGen::md, _md_vs->low(),
1211 md_top - _md_vs->low(), SharedMiscDataSize,
1212 false, false);
1213 mapinfo->write_region(CompactingPermGenGen::mc, _mc_vs->low(),
1214 mc_top - _mc_vs->low(), SharedMiscCodeSize,
1215 true, true);
1216 mapinfo->close();
1217
1218 // Summarize heap.
1219 memmove(vtbl_list, saved_vtbl, vtbl_list_size * sizeof(void*));
1220 print_contents();
1221 }
1222 }; // class VM_PopulateDumpSharedSpace
1223
1224
1225 // Populate the shared spaces and dump to a file.
1226
1227 jint CompactingPermGenGen::dump_shared(GrowableArray<oop>* class_promote_order, TRAPS) {
1228 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
1229
1230 // Calculate hash values for all of the (interned) strings to avoid
1231 // writes to shared pages in the future.
1232
1233 tty->print("Calculating hash values for String objects .. ");
1234 StringHashCodeClosure shcc(THREAD);
1235 StringTable::oops_do(&shcc);
1236 tty->print_cr("done. ");
1237
1238 CompactingPermGenGen* gen = (CompactingPermGenGen*)gch->perm_gen();
1239 VM_PopulateDumpSharedSpace op(class_promote_order,
1240 gen->ro_space(), gen->rw_space(),
1241 gen->md_space(), gen->mc_space());
1242 VMThread::execute(&op);
1243 return JNI_OK;
1244 }
1245
1246
1247 class LinkClassesClosure : public ObjectClosure {
1248 private:
1249 Thread* THREAD;
1250
1251 public:
1252 LinkClassesClosure(Thread* thread) : THREAD(thread) {}
1253
1254 void do_object(oop obj) {
1255 if (obj->is_klass()) {
1256 Klass* k = Klass::cast((klassOop) obj);
1257 if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
1258 instanceKlass* ik = (instanceKlass*) k;
1259 // Link the class to cause the bytecodes to be rewritten and the
1260 // cpcache to be created.
1261 if (ik->get_init_state() < instanceKlass::linked) {
1262 ik->link_class(THREAD);
1263 guarantee(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "exception in class rewriting");
1264 }
1265
1266 // Create String objects from string initializer symbols.
1267 ik->constants()->resolve_string_constants(THREAD);
1268 guarantee(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "exception resolving string constants");
1269 }
1270 }
1271 }
1272 };
1273
1274
1275 // Support for a simple checksum of the contents of the class list
1276 // file to prevent trivial tampering. The algorithm matches that in
1277 // the MakeClassList program used by the J2SE build process.
1278 #define JSUM_SEED ((jlong)CONST64(0xcafebabebabecafe))
1279 static jlong
1280 jsum(jlong start, const char *buf, const int len)
1281 {
1282 jlong h = start;
1283 char *p = (char *)buf, *e = p + len;
1284 while (p < e) {
1285 char c = *p++;
1286 if (c <= ' ') {
1287 /* Skip spaces and control characters */
1288 continue;
1289 }
1290 h = 31 * h + c;
1291 }
1292 return h;
1293 }
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299 // Preload classes from a list, populate the shared spaces and dump to a
1300 // file.
1301
1302 void GenCollectedHeap::preload_and_dump(TRAPS) {
1303 TraceTime timer("Dump Shared Spaces", TraceStartupTime);
1304 ResourceMark rm;
1305
1306 // Preload classes to be shared.
1307 // Should use some hpi:: method rather than fopen() here. aB.
1308 // Construct the path to the class list (in jre/lib)
1309 // Walk up two directories from the location of the VM and
1310 // optionally tack on "lib" (depending on platform)
1311 char class_list_path[JVM_MAXPATHLEN];
1312 os::jvm_path(class_list_path, sizeof(class_list_path));
1313 for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1314 char *end = strrchr(class_list_path, *os::file_separator());
1315 if (end != NULL) *end = '\0';
1316 }
1317 int class_list_path_len = (int)strlen(class_list_path);
1318 if (class_list_path_len >= 3) {
1319 if (strcmp(class_list_path + class_list_path_len - 3, "lib") != 0) {
1320 strcat(class_list_path, os::file_separator());
1321 strcat(class_list_path, "lib");
1322 }
1323 }
1324 strcat(class_list_path, os::file_separator());
1325 strcat(class_list_path, "classlist");
1326
1327 FILE* file = fopen(class_list_path, "r");
1328 if (file != NULL) {
1329 jlong computed_jsum = JSUM_SEED;
1330 jlong file_jsum = 0;
1331
1332 char class_name[256];
1333 int class_count = 0;
1334 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
1335 gch->_preloading_shared_classes = true;
1336 GrowableArray<oop>* class_promote_order = new GrowableArray<oop>();
1337
1338 // Preload (and intern) strings which will be used later.
1339
1340 StringTable::intern("main", THREAD);
1341 StringTable::intern("([Ljava/lang/String;)V", THREAD);
1342 StringTable::intern("Ljava/lang/Class;", THREAD);
1343
1344 StringTable::intern("I", THREAD); // Needed for StringBuffer persistence?
1345 StringTable::intern("Z", THREAD); // Needed for StringBuffer persistence?
1346
1347 // sun.io.Converters
1348 static const char obj_array_sig[] = "[[Ljava/lang/Object;";
1349 SymbolTable::lookup(obj_array_sig, (int)strlen(obj_array_sig), THREAD);
1350
1351 // java.util.HashMap
1352 static const char map_entry_array_sig[] = "[Ljava/util/Map$Entry;";
1353 SymbolTable::lookup(map_entry_array_sig, (int)strlen(map_entry_array_sig),
1354 THREAD);
1355
1356 tty->print("Loading classes to share ... ");
1357 while ((fgets(class_name, sizeof class_name, file)) != NULL) {
1358 if (*class_name == '#') {
1359 jint fsh, fsl;
1360 if (sscanf(class_name, "# %8x%8x\n", &fsh, &fsl) == 2) {
1361 file_jsum = ((jlong)(fsh) << 32) | (fsl & 0xffffffff);
1362 }
1363
1364 continue;
1365 }
1366 // Remove trailing newline
1367 size_t name_len = strlen(class_name);
1368 class_name[name_len-1] = '\0';
1369
1370 computed_jsum = jsum(computed_jsum, class_name, (const int)name_len - 1);
1371
1372 // Got a class name - load it.
1373 symbolHandle class_name_symbol = oopFactory::new_symbol(class_name,
1374 THREAD);
1375 guarantee(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "Exception creating a symbol.");
1376 klassOop klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(class_name_symbol,
1377 THREAD);
1378 guarantee(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "Exception resolving a class.");
1379 if (klass != NULL) {
1380 if (PrintSharedSpaces) {
1381 tty->print_cr("Shared spaces preloaded: %s", class_name);
1382 }
1383
1384
1385 instanceKlass* ik = instanceKlass::cast(klass);
1386
1387 // Should be class load order as per -XX:+TraceClassLoadingPreorder
1388 class_promote_order->append(ik->as_klassOop());
1389
1390 // Link the class to cause the bytecodes to be rewritten and the
1391 // cpcache to be created. The linking is done as soon as classes
1392 // are loaded in order that the related data structures (klass,
1393 // cpCache, Sting constants) are located together.
1394
1395 if (ik->get_init_state() < instanceKlass::linked) {
1396 ik->link_class(THREAD);
1397 guarantee(!(HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION), "exception in class rewriting");
1398 }
1399
1400 // Create String objects from string initializer symbols.
1401
1402 ik->constants()->resolve_string_constants(THREAD);
1403
1404 class_count++;
1405 } else {
1406 if (PrintSharedSpaces) {
1407 tty->cr();
1408 tty->print_cr(" Preload failed: %s", class_name);
1409 }
1410 }
1411 file_jsum = 0; // Checksum must be on last line of file
1412 }
1413 if (computed_jsum != file_jsum) {
1414 tty->cr();
1415 tty->print_cr("Preload failed: checksum of class list was incorrect.");
1416 exit(1);
1417 }
1418
1419 tty->print_cr("done. ");
1420
1421 if (PrintSharedSpaces) {
1422 tty->print_cr("Shared spaces: preloaded %d classes", class_count);
1423 }
1424
1425 // Rewrite and unlink classes.
1426 tty->print("Rewriting and unlinking classes ... ");
1427 // Make heap parsable
1428 ensure_parsability(false); // arg is actually don't care
1429
1430 // Link any classes which got missed. (It's not quite clear why
1431 // they got missed.) This iteration would be unsafe if we weren't
1432 // single-threaded at this point; however we can't do it on the VM
1433 // thread because it requires object allocation.
1434 LinkClassesClosure lcc(Thread::current());
1435 object_iterate(&lcc);
1436 tty->print_cr("done. ");
1437
1438 // Create and dump the shared spaces.
1439 jint err = CompactingPermGenGen::dump_shared(class_promote_order, THREAD);
1440 if (err != JNI_OK) {
1441 fatal("Dumping shared spaces failed.");
1442 }
1443
1444 } else {
1445 char errmsg[JVM_MAXPATHLEN];
1446 hpi::lasterror(errmsg, JVM_MAXPATHLEN);
1447 tty->print_cr("Loading classlist failed: %s", errmsg);
1448 exit(1);
1449 }
1450
1451 // Since various initialization steps have been undone by this process,
1452 // it is not reasonable to continue running a java process.
1453 exit(0);
1454 }