annotate src/share/vm/runtime/virtualspace.cpp @ 94:0834225a7916

6634032: CMS: Need CMSInitiatingPermOccupancyFraction for perm, divorcing from CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction Summary: The option CMSInitiatingPermOccupancyFraction now controls perm triggering threshold. Even though the actual value of the threshold has not yet been changed, so there is no change in policy, we now have the infrastructure in place for dynamically deciding when to collect the perm gen, an issue that will be addressed in the near future. Reviewed-by: jmasa
author ysr
date Sun, 16 Mar 2008 21:57:25 -0700
parents a61af66fc99e
children 1fdb98a17101 37f87013dfd8
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1 /*
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2 * Copyright 1997-2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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4 *
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5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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8 *
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9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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13 * accompanied this code).
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14 *
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15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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18 *
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19 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
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20 * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
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21 * have any questions.
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22 *
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23 */
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24
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25 #include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
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26 #include "incls/_virtualspace.cpp.incl"
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27
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28
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29 // ReservedSpace
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30 ReservedSpace::ReservedSpace(size_t size) {
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31 initialize(size, 0, false, NULL);
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32 }
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33
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34 ReservedSpace::ReservedSpace(size_t size, size_t alignment,
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35 bool large, char* requested_address) {
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36 initialize(size, alignment, large, requested_address);
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37 }
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38
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39 char *
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40 ReservedSpace::align_reserved_region(char* addr, const size_t len,
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41 const size_t prefix_size,
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42 const size_t prefix_align,
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43 const size_t suffix_size,
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44 const size_t suffix_align)
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45 {
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46 assert(addr != NULL, "sanity");
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47 const size_t required_size = prefix_size + suffix_size;
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48 assert(len >= required_size, "len too small");
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49
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50 const size_t s = size_t(addr);
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51 const size_t beg_ofs = s + prefix_size & suffix_align - 1;
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52 const size_t beg_delta = beg_ofs == 0 ? 0 : suffix_align - beg_ofs;
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53
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54 if (len < beg_delta + required_size) {
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55 return NULL; // Cannot do proper alignment.
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56 }
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57 const size_t end_delta = len - (beg_delta + required_size);
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58
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59 if (beg_delta != 0) {
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60 os::release_memory(addr, beg_delta);
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61 }
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62
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63 if (end_delta != 0) {
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64 char* release_addr = (char*) (s + beg_delta + required_size);
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65 os::release_memory(release_addr, end_delta);
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66 }
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67
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68 return (char*) (s + beg_delta);
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69 }
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70
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71 char* ReservedSpace::reserve_and_align(const size_t reserve_size,
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72 const size_t prefix_size,
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73 const size_t prefix_align,
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74 const size_t suffix_size,
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75 const size_t suffix_align)
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76 {
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77 assert(reserve_size > prefix_size + suffix_size, "should not be here");
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78
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79 char* raw_addr = os::reserve_memory(reserve_size, NULL, prefix_align);
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80 if (raw_addr == NULL) return NULL;
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81
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82 char* result = align_reserved_region(raw_addr, reserve_size, prefix_size,
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83 prefix_align, suffix_size,
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84 suffix_align);
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85 if (result == NULL && !os::release_memory(raw_addr, reserve_size)) {
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86 fatal("os::release_memory failed");
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87 }
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88
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89 #ifdef ASSERT
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90 if (result != NULL) {
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91 const size_t raw = size_t(raw_addr);
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92 const size_t res = size_t(result);
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93 assert(res >= raw, "alignment decreased start addr");
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94 assert(res + prefix_size + suffix_size <= raw + reserve_size,
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95 "alignment increased end addr");
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96 assert((res & prefix_align - 1) == 0, "bad alignment of prefix");
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97 assert((res + prefix_size & suffix_align - 1) == 0,
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98 "bad alignment of suffix");
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99 }
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100 #endif
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101
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102 return result;
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103 }
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104
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105 ReservedSpace::ReservedSpace(const size_t prefix_size,
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106 const size_t prefix_align,
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107 const size_t suffix_size,
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108 const size_t suffix_align)
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109 {
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110 assert(prefix_size != 0, "sanity");
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111 assert(prefix_align != 0, "sanity");
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112 assert(suffix_size != 0, "sanity");
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113 assert(suffix_align != 0, "sanity");
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114 assert((prefix_size & prefix_align - 1) == 0,
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115 "prefix_size not divisible by prefix_align");
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116 assert((suffix_size & suffix_align - 1) == 0,
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117 "suffix_size not divisible by suffix_align");
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118 assert((suffix_align & prefix_align - 1) == 0,
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119 "suffix_align not divisible by prefix_align");
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120
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121 // On systems where the entire region has to be reserved and committed up
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122 // front, the compound alignment normally done by this method is unnecessary.
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123 const bool try_reserve_special = UseLargePages &&
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124 prefix_align == os::large_page_size();
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125 if (!os::can_commit_large_page_memory() && try_reserve_special) {
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126 initialize(prefix_size + suffix_size, prefix_align, true);
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127 return;
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128 }
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129
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130 _base = NULL;
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131 _size = 0;
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132 _alignment = 0;
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133 _special = false;
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134
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135 // Optimistically try to reserve the exact size needed.
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136 const size_t size = prefix_size + suffix_size;
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137 char* addr = os::reserve_memory(size, NULL, prefix_align);
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138 if (addr == NULL) return;
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139
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140 // Check whether the result has the needed alignment (unlikely unless
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141 // prefix_align == suffix_align).
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142 const size_t ofs = size_t(addr) + prefix_size & suffix_align - 1;
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143 if (ofs != 0) {
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144 // Wrong alignment. Release, allocate more space and do manual alignment.
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145 //
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146 // On most operating systems, another allocation with a somewhat larger size
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147 // will return an address "close to" that of the previous allocation. The
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148 // result is often the same address (if the kernel hands out virtual
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149 // addresses from low to high), or an address that is offset by the increase
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150 // in size. Exploit that to minimize the amount of extra space requested.
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151 if (!os::release_memory(addr, size)) {
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152 fatal("os::release_memory failed");
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153 }
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154
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155 const size_t extra = MAX2(ofs, suffix_align - ofs);
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156 addr = reserve_and_align(size + extra, prefix_size, prefix_align,
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157 suffix_size, suffix_align);
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158 if (addr == NULL) {
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159 // Try an even larger region. If this fails, address space is exhausted.
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160 addr = reserve_and_align(size + suffix_align, prefix_size,
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161 prefix_align, suffix_size, suffix_align);
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162 }
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163 }
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164
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165 _base = addr;
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166 _size = size;
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167 _alignment = prefix_align;
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168 }
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169
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170 void ReservedSpace::initialize(size_t size, size_t alignment, bool large,
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171 char* requested_address) {
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172 const size_t granularity = os::vm_allocation_granularity();
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173 assert((size & granularity - 1) == 0,
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174 "size not aligned to os::vm_allocation_granularity()");
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175 assert((alignment & granularity - 1) == 0,
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176 "alignment not aligned to os::vm_allocation_granularity()");
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177 assert(alignment == 0 || is_power_of_2((intptr_t)alignment),
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178 "not a power of 2");
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179
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180 _base = NULL;
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181 _size = 0;
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182 _special = false;
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183 _alignment = 0;
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184 if (size == 0) {
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185 return;
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186 }
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187
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188 // If OS doesn't support demand paging for large page memory, we need
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189 // to use reserve_memory_special() to reserve and pin the entire region.
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190 bool special = large && !os::can_commit_large_page_memory();
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191 char* base = NULL;
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192
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193 if (special) {
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194 // It's not hard to implement reserve_memory_special() such that it can
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195 // allocate at fixed address, but there seems no use of this feature
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196 // for now, so it's not implemented.
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197 assert(requested_address == NULL, "not implemented");
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198
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199 base = os::reserve_memory_special(size);
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200
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201 if (base != NULL) {
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202 // Check alignment constraints
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203 if (alignment > 0) {
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204 assert((uintptr_t) base % alignment == 0,
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205 "Large pages returned a non-aligned address");
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206 }
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207 _special = true;
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208 } else {
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209 // failed; try to reserve regular memory below
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210 }
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211 }
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212
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213 if (base == NULL) {
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214 // Optimistically assume that the OSes returns an aligned base pointer.
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215 // When reserving a large address range, most OSes seem to align to at
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216 // least 64K.
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217
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218 // If the memory was requested at a particular address, use
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219 // os::attempt_reserve_memory_at() to avoid over mapping something
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220 // important. If available space is not detected, return NULL.
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221
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222 if (requested_address != 0) {
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223 base = os::attempt_reserve_memory_at(size, requested_address);
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224 } else {
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225 base = os::reserve_memory(size, NULL, alignment);
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226 }
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diff changeset
227
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228 if (base == NULL) return;
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229
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230 // Check alignment constraints
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231 if (alignment > 0 && ((size_t)base & alignment - 1) != 0) {
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232 // Base not aligned, retry
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233 if (!os::release_memory(base, size)) fatal("os::release_memory failed");
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234 // Reserve size large enough to do manual alignment and
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diff changeset
235 // increase size to a multiple of the desired alignment
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236 size = align_size_up(size, alignment);
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237 size_t extra_size = size + alignment;
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238 char* extra_base = os::reserve_memory(extra_size, NULL, alignment);
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239 if (extra_base == NULL) return;
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240 // Do manual alignement
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241 base = (char*) align_size_up((uintptr_t) extra_base, alignment);
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242 assert(base >= extra_base, "just checking");
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243 // Release unused areas
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244 size_t unused_bottom_size = base - extra_base;
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245 size_t unused_top_size = extra_size - size - unused_bottom_size;
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246 assert(unused_bottom_size % os::vm_allocation_granularity() == 0,
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247 "size not allocation aligned");
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248 assert(unused_top_size % os::vm_allocation_granularity() == 0,
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249 "size not allocation aligned");
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250 if (unused_bottom_size > 0) {
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251 os::release_memory(extra_base, unused_bottom_size);
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252 }
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253 if (unused_top_size > 0) {
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254 os::release_memory(base + size, unused_top_size);
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255 }
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256 }
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257 }
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258 // Done
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259 _base = base;
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260 _size = size;
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261 _alignment = MAX2(alignment, (size_t) os::vm_page_size());
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262
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263 assert(markOopDesc::encode_pointer_as_mark(_base)->decode_pointer() == _base,
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264 "area must be distinguisable from marks for mark-sweep");
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265 assert(markOopDesc::encode_pointer_as_mark(&_base[size])->decode_pointer() == &_base[size],
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266 "area must be distinguisable from marks for mark-sweep");
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267 }
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268
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269
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270 ReservedSpace::ReservedSpace(char* base, size_t size, size_t alignment,
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271 bool special) {
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272 assert((size % os::vm_allocation_granularity()) == 0,
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273 "size not allocation aligned");
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274 _base = base;
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275 _size = size;
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276 _alignment = alignment;
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277 _special = special;
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278 }
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279
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280
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281 ReservedSpace ReservedSpace::first_part(size_t partition_size, size_t alignment,
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282 bool split, bool realloc) {
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283 assert(partition_size <= size(), "partition failed");
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284 if (split) {
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285 os::split_reserved_memory(_base, _size, partition_size, realloc);
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286 }
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287 ReservedSpace result(base(), partition_size, alignment, special());
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288 return result;
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289 }
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290
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291
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292 ReservedSpace
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293 ReservedSpace::last_part(size_t partition_size, size_t alignment) {
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294 assert(partition_size <= size(), "partition failed");
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295 ReservedSpace result(base() + partition_size, size() - partition_size,
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296 alignment, special());
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297 return result;
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298 }
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299
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300
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301 size_t ReservedSpace::page_align_size_up(size_t size) {
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302 return align_size_up(size, os::vm_page_size());
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303 }
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304
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305
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306 size_t ReservedSpace::page_align_size_down(size_t size) {
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307 return align_size_down(size, os::vm_page_size());
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diff changeset
308 }
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309
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310
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311 size_t ReservedSpace::allocation_align_size_up(size_t size) {
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312 return align_size_up(size, os::vm_allocation_granularity());
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313 }
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314
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315
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316 size_t ReservedSpace::allocation_align_size_down(size_t size) {
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317 return align_size_down(size, os::vm_allocation_granularity());
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parents:
diff changeset
318 }
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diff changeset
319
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320
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321 void ReservedSpace::release() {
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322 if (is_reserved()) {
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323 if (special()) {
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324 os::release_memory_special(_base, _size);
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325 } else{
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326 os::release_memory(_base, _size);
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327 }
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328 _base = NULL;
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329 _size = 0;
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330 _special = false;
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331 }
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332 }
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333
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334
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335 // VirtualSpace
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336
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337 VirtualSpace::VirtualSpace() {
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338 _low_boundary = NULL;
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339 _high_boundary = NULL;
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340 _low = NULL;
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341 _high = NULL;
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parents:
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342 _lower_high = NULL;
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parents:
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343 _middle_high = NULL;
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parents:
diff changeset
344 _upper_high = NULL;
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parents:
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345 _lower_high_boundary = NULL;
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parents:
diff changeset
346 _middle_high_boundary = NULL;
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parents:
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347 _upper_high_boundary = NULL;
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parents:
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348 _lower_alignment = 0;
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parents:
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349 _middle_alignment = 0;
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parents:
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350 _upper_alignment = 0;
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parents:
diff changeset
351 }
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352
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353
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354 bool VirtualSpace::initialize(ReservedSpace rs, size_t committed_size) {
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355 if(!rs.is_reserved()) return false; // allocation failed.
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parents:
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356 assert(_low_boundary == NULL, "VirtualSpace already initialized");
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357 _low_boundary = rs.base();
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358 _high_boundary = low_boundary() + rs.size();
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359
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360 _low = low_boundary();
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361 _high = low();
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362
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363 _special = rs.special();
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364
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365 // When a VirtualSpace begins life at a large size, make all future expansion
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
366 // and shrinking occur aligned to a granularity of large pages. This avoids
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
367 // fragmentation of physical addresses that inhibits the use of large pages
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parents:
diff changeset
368 // by the OS virtual memory system. Empirically, we see that with a 4MB
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parents:
diff changeset
369 // page size, the only spaces that get handled this way are codecache and
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parents:
diff changeset
370 // the heap itself, both of which provide a substantial performance
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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diff changeset
371 // boost in many benchmarks when covered by large pages.
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
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372 //
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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373 // No attempt is made to force large page alignment at the very top and
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parents:
diff changeset
374 // bottom of the space if they are not aligned so already.
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375 _lower_alignment = os::vm_page_size();
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376 _middle_alignment = os::page_size_for_region(rs.size(), rs.size(), 1);
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377 _upper_alignment = os::vm_page_size();
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378
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diff changeset
379 // End of each region
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380 _lower_high_boundary = (char*) round_to((intptr_t) low_boundary(), middle_alignment());
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381 _middle_high_boundary = (char*) round_down((intptr_t) high_boundary(), middle_alignment());
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382 _upper_high_boundary = high_boundary();
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parents:
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383
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
384 // High address of each region
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385 _lower_high = low_boundary();
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parents:
diff changeset
386 _middle_high = lower_high_boundary();
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parents:
diff changeset
387 _upper_high = middle_high_boundary();
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
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388
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
389 // commit to initial size
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parents:
diff changeset
390 if (committed_size > 0) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
391 if (!expand_by(committed_size)) {
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parents:
diff changeset
392 return false;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
393 }
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parents:
diff changeset
394 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
395 return true;
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parents:
diff changeset
396 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
397
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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diff changeset
398
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parents:
diff changeset
399 VirtualSpace::~VirtualSpace() {
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400 release();
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parents:
diff changeset
401 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
402
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
403
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
404 void VirtualSpace::release() {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
405 (void)os::release_memory(low_boundary(), reserved_size());
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
406 _low_boundary = NULL;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
407 _high_boundary = NULL;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
408 _low = NULL;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
409 _high = NULL;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
410 _lower_high = NULL;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
411 _middle_high = NULL;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
412 _upper_high = NULL;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
413 _lower_high_boundary = NULL;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
414 _middle_high_boundary = NULL;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
415 _upper_high_boundary = NULL;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
416 _lower_alignment = 0;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
417 _middle_alignment = 0;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
418 _upper_alignment = 0;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
419 _special = false;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
420 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
421
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
422
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
423 size_t VirtualSpace::committed_size() const {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
424 return pointer_delta(high(), low(), sizeof(char));
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
425 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
426
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
427
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
428 size_t VirtualSpace::reserved_size() const {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
429 return pointer_delta(high_boundary(), low_boundary(), sizeof(char));
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
430 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
431
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
432
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
433 size_t VirtualSpace::uncommitted_size() const {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
434 return reserved_size() - committed_size();
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
435 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
436
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
437
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parents:
diff changeset
438 bool VirtualSpace::contains(const void* p) const {
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parents:
diff changeset
439 return low() <= (const char*) p && (const char*) p < high();
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
440 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
441
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
442 /*
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
443 First we need to determine if a particular virtual space is using large
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
444 pages. This is done at the initialize function and only virtual spaces
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
445 that are larger than LargePageSizeInBytes use large pages. Once we
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
446 have determined this, all expand_by and shrink_by calls must grow and
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
447 shrink by large page size chunks. If a particular request
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
448 is within the current large page, the call to commit and uncommit memory
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
449 can be ignored. In the case that the low and high boundaries of this
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
450 space is not large page aligned, the pages leading to the first large
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
451 page address and the pages after the last large page address must be
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
452 allocated with default pages.
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
453 */
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
454 bool VirtualSpace::expand_by(size_t bytes, bool pre_touch) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
455 if (uncommitted_size() < bytes) return false;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
456
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parents:
diff changeset
457 if (special()) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
458 // don't commit memory if the entire space is pinned in memory
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
459 _high += bytes;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
460 return true;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
461 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
462
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
463 char* previous_high = high();
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
464 char* unaligned_new_high = high() + bytes;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
465 assert(unaligned_new_high <= high_boundary(),
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
466 "cannot expand by more than upper boundary");
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
467
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
468 // Calculate where the new high for each of the regions should be. If
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
469 // the low_boundary() and high_boundary() are LargePageSizeInBytes aligned
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
470 // then the unaligned lower and upper new highs would be the
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
471 // lower_high() and upper_high() respectively.
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
472 char* unaligned_lower_new_high =
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
473 MIN2(unaligned_new_high, lower_high_boundary());
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
474 char* unaligned_middle_new_high =
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
475 MIN2(unaligned_new_high, middle_high_boundary());
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
476 char* unaligned_upper_new_high =
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
477 MIN2(unaligned_new_high, upper_high_boundary());
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
478
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
479 // Align the new highs based on the regions alignment. lower and upper
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
480 // alignment will always be default page size. middle alignment will be
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
481 // LargePageSizeInBytes if the actual size of the virtual space is in
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
482 // fact larger than LargePageSizeInBytes.
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
483 char* aligned_lower_new_high =
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
484 (char*) round_to((intptr_t) unaligned_lower_new_high, lower_alignment());
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
485 char* aligned_middle_new_high =
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
486 (char*) round_to((intptr_t) unaligned_middle_new_high, middle_alignment());
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
487 char* aligned_upper_new_high =
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
488 (char*) round_to((intptr_t) unaligned_upper_new_high, upper_alignment());
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
489
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
490 // Determine which regions need to grow in this expand_by call.
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
491 // If you are growing in the lower region, high() must be in that
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
492 // region so calcuate the size based on high(). For the middle and
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
493 // upper regions, determine the starting point of growth based on the
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
494 // location of high(). By getting the MAX of the region's low address
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
495 // (or the prevoius region's high address) and high(), we can tell if it
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
496 // is an intra or inter region growth.
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
497 size_t lower_needs = 0;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
498 if (aligned_lower_new_high > lower_high()) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
499 lower_needs =
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
500 pointer_delta(aligned_lower_new_high, lower_high(), sizeof(char));
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
501 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
502 size_t middle_needs = 0;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
503 if (aligned_middle_new_high > middle_high()) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
504 middle_needs =
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
505 pointer_delta(aligned_middle_new_high, middle_high(), sizeof(char));
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
506 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
507 size_t upper_needs = 0;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
508 if (aligned_upper_new_high > upper_high()) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
509 upper_needs =
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
510 pointer_delta(aligned_upper_new_high, upper_high(), sizeof(char));
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
511 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
512
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
513 // Check contiguity.
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
514 assert(low_boundary() <= lower_high() &&
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
515 lower_high() <= lower_high_boundary(),
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
516 "high address must be contained within the region");
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
517 assert(lower_high_boundary() <= middle_high() &&
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
518 middle_high() <= middle_high_boundary(),
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
519 "high address must be contained within the region");
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
520 assert(middle_high_boundary() <= upper_high() &&
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
521 upper_high() <= upper_high_boundary(),
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
522 "high address must be contained within the region");
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
523
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
524 // Commit regions
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
525 if (lower_needs > 0) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
526 assert(low_boundary() <= lower_high() &&
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
527 lower_high() + lower_needs <= lower_high_boundary(),
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
528 "must not expand beyond region");
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
529 if (!os::commit_memory(lower_high(), lower_needs)) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
530 debug_only(warning("os::commit_memory failed"));
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
531 return false;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
532 } else {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
533 _lower_high += lower_needs;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
534 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
535 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
536 if (middle_needs > 0) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
537 assert(lower_high_boundary() <= middle_high() &&
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
538 middle_high() + middle_needs <= middle_high_boundary(),
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
539 "must not expand beyond region");
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
540 if (!os::commit_memory(middle_high(), middle_needs, middle_alignment())) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
541 debug_only(warning("os::commit_memory failed"));
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
542 return false;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
543 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
544 _middle_high += middle_needs;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
545 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
546 if (upper_needs > 0) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
547 assert(middle_high_boundary() <= upper_high() &&
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
548 upper_high() + upper_needs <= upper_high_boundary(),
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
549 "must not expand beyond region");
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
550 if (!os::commit_memory(upper_high(), upper_needs)) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
551 debug_only(warning("os::commit_memory failed"));
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
552 return false;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
553 } else {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
554 _upper_high += upper_needs;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
555 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
556 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
557
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
558 if (pre_touch || AlwaysPreTouch) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
559 int vm_ps = os::vm_page_size();
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
560 for (char* curr = previous_high;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
561 curr < unaligned_new_high;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
562 curr += vm_ps) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
563 // Note the use of a write here; originally we tried just a read, but
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
564 // since the value read was unused, the optimizer removed the read.
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
565 // If we ever have a concurrent touchahead thread, we'll want to use
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
566 // a read, to avoid the potential of overwriting data (if a mutator
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
567 // thread beats the touchahead thread to a page). There are various
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
568 // ways of making sure this read is not optimized away: for example,
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
569 // generating the code for a read procedure at runtime.
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
570 *curr = 0;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
571 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
572 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
573
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
574 _high += bytes;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
575 return true;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
576 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
577
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
578 // A page is uncommitted if the contents of the entire page is deemed unusable.
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
579 // Continue to decrement the high() pointer until it reaches a page boundary
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
580 // in which case that particular page can now be uncommitted.
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
581 void VirtualSpace::shrink_by(size_t size) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
582 if (committed_size() < size)
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
583 fatal("Cannot shrink virtual space to negative size");
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
584
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
585 if (special()) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
586 // don't uncommit if the entire space is pinned in memory
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
587 _high -= size;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
588 return;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
589 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
590
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
591 char* unaligned_new_high = high() - size;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
592 assert(unaligned_new_high >= low_boundary(), "cannot shrink past lower boundary");
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
593
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
594 // Calculate new unaligned address
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
595 char* unaligned_upper_new_high =
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
596 MAX2(unaligned_new_high, middle_high_boundary());
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
597 char* unaligned_middle_new_high =
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
598 MAX2(unaligned_new_high, lower_high_boundary());
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
599 char* unaligned_lower_new_high =
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
600 MAX2(unaligned_new_high, low_boundary());
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
601
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
602 // Align address to region's alignment
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
603 char* aligned_upper_new_high =
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
604 (char*) round_to((intptr_t) unaligned_upper_new_high, upper_alignment());
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
605 char* aligned_middle_new_high =
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
606 (char*) round_to((intptr_t) unaligned_middle_new_high, middle_alignment());
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
607 char* aligned_lower_new_high =
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
608 (char*) round_to((intptr_t) unaligned_lower_new_high, lower_alignment());
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
609
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
610 // Determine which regions need to shrink
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
611 size_t upper_needs = 0;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
612 if (aligned_upper_new_high < upper_high()) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
613 upper_needs =
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
614 pointer_delta(upper_high(), aligned_upper_new_high, sizeof(char));
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
615 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
616 size_t middle_needs = 0;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
617 if (aligned_middle_new_high < middle_high()) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
618 middle_needs =
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
619 pointer_delta(middle_high(), aligned_middle_new_high, sizeof(char));
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
620 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
621 size_t lower_needs = 0;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
622 if (aligned_lower_new_high < lower_high()) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
623 lower_needs =
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
624 pointer_delta(lower_high(), aligned_lower_new_high, sizeof(char));
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
625 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
626
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
627 // Check contiguity.
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
628 assert(middle_high_boundary() <= upper_high() &&
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
629 upper_high() <= upper_high_boundary(),
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
630 "high address must be contained within the region");
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
631 assert(lower_high_boundary() <= middle_high() &&
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
632 middle_high() <= middle_high_boundary(),
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
633 "high address must be contained within the region");
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
634 assert(low_boundary() <= lower_high() &&
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
635 lower_high() <= lower_high_boundary(),
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
636 "high address must be contained within the region");
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
637
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
638 // Uncommit
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
639 if (upper_needs > 0) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
640 assert(middle_high_boundary() <= aligned_upper_new_high &&
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
641 aligned_upper_new_high + upper_needs <= upper_high_boundary(),
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
642 "must not shrink beyond region");
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
643 if (!os::uncommit_memory(aligned_upper_new_high, upper_needs)) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
644 debug_only(warning("os::uncommit_memory failed"));
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
645 return;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
646 } else {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
647 _upper_high -= upper_needs;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
648 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
649 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
650 if (middle_needs > 0) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
651 assert(lower_high_boundary() <= aligned_middle_new_high &&
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
652 aligned_middle_new_high + middle_needs <= middle_high_boundary(),
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
653 "must not shrink beyond region");
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
654 if (!os::uncommit_memory(aligned_middle_new_high, middle_needs)) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
655 debug_only(warning("os::uncommit_memory failed"));
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
656 return;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
657 } else {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
658 _middle_high -= middle_needs;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
659 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
660 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
661 if (lower_needs > 0) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
662 assert(low_boundary() <= aligned_lower_new_high &&
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
663 aligned_lower_new_high + lower_needs <= lower_high_boundary(),
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
664 "must not shrink beyond region");
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
665 if (!os::uncommit_memory(aligned_lower_new_high, lower_needs)) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
666 debug_only(warning("os::uncommit_memory failed"));
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
667 return;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
668 } else {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
669 _lower_high -= lower_needs;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
670 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
671 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
672
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
673 _high -= size;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
674 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
675
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
676 #ifndef PRODUCT
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
677 void VirtualSpace::check_for_contiguity() {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
678 // Check contiguity.
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
679 assert(low_boundary() <= lower_high() &&
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
680 lower_high() <= lower_high_boundary(),
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681 "high address must be contained within the region");
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682 assert(lower_high_boundary() <= middle_high() &&
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683 middle_high() <= middle_high_boundary(),
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684 "high address must be contained within the region");
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685 assert(middle_high_boundary() <= upper_high() &&
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686 upper_high() <= upper_high_boundary(),
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687 "high address must be contained within the region");
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688 assert(low() >= low_boundary(), "low");
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689 assert(low_boundary() <= lower_high_boundary(), "lower high boundary");
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690 assert(upper_high_boundary() <= high_boundary(), "upper high boundary");
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691 assert(high() <= upper_high(), "upper high");
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692 }
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693
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694 void VirtualSpace::print() {
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695 tty->print ("Virtual space:");
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696 if (special()) tty->print(" (pinned in memory)");
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697 tty->cr();
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698 tty->print_cr(" - committed: %ld", committed_size());
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699 tty->print_cr(" - reserved: %ld", reserved_size());
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700 tty->print_cr(" - [low, high]: [" INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT "]", low(), high());
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701 tty->print_cr(" - [low_b, high_b]: [" INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT "]", low_boundary(), high_boundary());
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702 }
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703
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704 #endif