annotate src/share/vm/memory/genMarkSweep.cpp @ 12233:40136aa2cdb1

8010722: assert: failed: heap size is too big for compressed oops Summary: Use conservative assumptions of required alignment for the various garbage collector components into account when determining the maximum heap size that supports compressed oops. Using this conservative value avoids several circular dependencies in the calculation. Reviewed-by: stefank, dholmes
author tschatzl
date Wed, 11 Sep 2013 16:25:02 +0200
parents bd902affe102
children 870aedf4ba4f 0982ec23da03
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1 /*
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2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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4 *
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5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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8 *
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9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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13 * accompanied this code).
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14 *
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15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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18 *
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19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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21 * questions.
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22 *
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23 */
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24
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25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
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26 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
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27 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
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28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
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29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
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30 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
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31 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
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32 #include "gc_implementation/shared/gcHeapSummary.hpp"
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33 #include "gc_implementation/shared/gcTimer.hpp"
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34 #include "gc_implementation/shared/gcTrace.hpp"
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35 #include "gc_implementation/shared/gcTraceTime.hpp"
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36 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
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37 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
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38 #include "memory/genMarkSweep.hpp"
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39 #include "memory/genOopClosures.inline.hpp"
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40 #include "memory/generation.inline.hpp"
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41 #include "memory/modRefBarrierSet.hpp"
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42 #include "memory/referencePolicy.hpp"
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43 #include "memory/space.hpp"
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44 #include "oops/instanceRefKlass.hpp"
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45 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
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46 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
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47 #include "runtime/fprofiler.hpp"
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48 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
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49 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
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50 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
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51 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
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52 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
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53 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
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54
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55 void GenMarkSweep::invoke_at_safepoint(int level, ReferenceProcessor* rp, bool clear_all_softrefs) {
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56 guarantee(level == 1, "We always collect both old and young.");
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57 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint");
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58
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59 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
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60 #ifdef ASSERT
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61 if (gch->collector_policy()->should_clear_all_soft_refs()) {
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62 assert(clear_all_softrefs, "Policy should have been checked earlier");
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63 }
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64 #endif
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65
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66 // hook up weak ref data so it can be used during Mark-Sweep
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67 assert(ref_processor() == NULL, "no stomping");
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68 assert(rp != NULL, "should be non-NULL");
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69 _ref_processor = rp;
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70 rp->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
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71
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72 GCTraceTime t1(GCCauseString("Full GC", gch->gc_cause()), PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails, true, NULL);
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73
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74 gch->trace_heap_before_gc(_gc_tracer);
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75
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76 // When collecting the permanent generation Method*s may be moving,
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77 // so we either have to flush all bcp data or convert it into bci.
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78 CodeCache::gc_prologue();
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79 Threads::gc_prologue();
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80
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81 // Increment the invocation count
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82 _total_invocations++;
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83
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84 // Capture heap size before collection for printing.
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85 size_t gch_prev_used = gch->used();
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86
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87 // Capture used regions for each generation that will be
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88 // subject to collection, so that card table adjustments can
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89 // be made intelligently (see clear / invalidate further below).
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90 gch->save_used_regions(level);
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91
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92 allocate_stacks();
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93
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94 mark_sweep_phase1(level, clear_all_softrefs);
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95
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96 mark_sweep_phase2();
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97
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98 // Don't add any more derived pointers during phase3
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99 COMPILER2_PRESENT(assert(DerivedPointerTable::is_active(), "Sanity"));
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100 COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::set_active(false));
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101
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102 mark_sweep_phase3(level);
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103
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104 mark_sweep_phase4();
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105
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106 restore_marks();
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107
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108 // Set saved marks for allocation profiler (and other things? -- dld)
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109 // (Should this be in general part?)
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110 gch->save_marks();
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111
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112 deallocate_stacks();
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113
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114 // If compaction completely evacuated all generations younger than this
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115 // one, then we can clear the card table. Otherwise, we must invalidate
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116 // it (consider all cards dirty). In the future, we might consider doing
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117 // compaction within generations only, and doing card-table sliding.
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118 bool all_empty = true;
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119 for (int i = 0; all_empty && i < level; i++) {
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120 Generation* g = gch->get_gen(i);
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121 all_empty = all_empty && gch->get_gen(i)->used() == 0;
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122 }
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123 GenRemSet* rs = gch->rem_set();
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124 Generation* old_gen = gch->get_gen(level);
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125 // Clear/invalidate below make use of the "prev_used_regions" saved earlier.
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126 if (all_empty) {
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127 // We've evacuated all generations below us.
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128 rs->clear_into_younger(old_gen);
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129 } else {
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130 // Invalidate the cards corresponding to the currently used
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131 // region and clear those corresponding to the evacuated region.
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132 rs->invalidate_or_clear(old_gen);
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133 }
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134
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135 Threads::gc_epilogue();
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136 CodeCache::gc_epilogue();
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137 JvmtiExport::gc_epilogue();
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138
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139 if (PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails) {
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140 gch->print_heap_change(gch_prev_used);
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141 }
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142
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143 // refs processing: clean slate
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144 _ref_processor = NULL;
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145
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146 // Update heap occupancy information which is used as
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147 // input to soft ref clearing policy at the next gc.
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148 Universe::update_heap_info_at_gc();
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149
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150 // Update time of last gc for all generations we collected
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151 // (which curently is all the generations in the heap).
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152 // We need to use a monotonically non-deccreasing time in ms
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153 // or we will see time-warp warnings and os::javaTimeMillis()
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154 // does not guarantee monotonicity.
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155 jlong now = os::javaTimeNanos() / NANOSECS_PER_MILLISEC;
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156 gch->update_time_of_last_gc(now);
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157
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158 gch->trace_heap_after_gc(_gc_tracer);
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159 }
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160
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161 void GenMarkSweep::allocate_stacks() {
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162 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
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163 // Scratch request on behalf of oldest generation; will do no
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164 // allocation.
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165 ScratchBlock* scratch = gch->gather_scratch(gch->_gens[gch->_n_gens-1], 0);
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166
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167 // $$$ To cut a corner, we'll only use the first scratch block, and then
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168 // revert to malloc.
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169 if (scratch != NULL) {
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170 _preserved_count_max =
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171 scratch->num_words * HeapWordSize / sizeof(PreservedMark);
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172 } else {
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173 _preserved_count_max = 0;
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174 }
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175
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176 _preserved_marks = (PreservedMark*)scratch;
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177 _preserved_count = 0;
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178 }
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179
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180
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181 void GenMarkSweep::deallocate_stacks() {
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182 if (!UseG1GC) {
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183 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
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184 gch->release_scratch();
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185 }
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186
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187 _preserved_mark_stack.clear(true);
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188 _preserved_oop_stack.clear(true);
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189 _marking_stack.clear();
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190 _objarray_stack.clear(true);
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191 }
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192
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193 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase1(int level,
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194 bool clear_all_softrefs) {
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195 // Recursively traverse all live objects and mark them
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196 GCTraceTime tm("phase 1", PrintGC && Verbose, true, _gc_timer);
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197 trace(" 1");
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198
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199 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
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200
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201 // Because follow_root_closure is created statically, cannot
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202 // use OopsInGenClosure constructor which takes a generation,
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203 // as the Universe has not been created when the static constructors
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204 // are run.
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205 follow_root_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
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206
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207 // Need new claim bits before marking starts.
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208 ClassLoaderDataGraph::clear_claimed_marks();
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209
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210 gch->gen_process_strong_roots(level,
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211 false, // Younger gens are not roots.
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212 true, // activate StrongRootsScope
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213 false, // not scavenging
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214 SharedHeap::SO_SystemClasses,
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215 &follow_root_closure,
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216 true, // walk code active on stacks
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217 &follow_root_closure,
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218 &follow_klass_closure);
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219
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220 // Process reference objects found during marking
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221 {
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222 ref_processor()->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
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223 const ReferenceProcessorStats& stats =
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224 ref_processor()->process_discovered_references(
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225 &is_alive, &keep_alive, &follow_stack_closure, NULL, _gc_timer);
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226 gc_tracer()->report_gc_reference_stats(stats);
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227 }
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228
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229 // This is the point where the entire marking should have completed.
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230 assert(_marking_stack.is_empty(), "Marking should have completed");
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231
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232 // Unload classes and purge the SystemDictionary.
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233 bool purged_class = SystemDictionary::do_unloading(&is_alive);
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234
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235 // Unload nmethods.
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236 CodeCache::do_unloading(&is_alive, purged_class);
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237
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238 // Prune dead klasses from subklass/sibling/implementor lists.
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239 Klass::clean_weak_klass_links(&is_alive);
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240
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241 // Delete entries for dead interned strings.
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242 StringTable::unlink(&is_alive);
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243
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244 // Clean up unreferenced symbols in symbol table.
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245 SymbolTable::unlink();
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246
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247 gc_tracer()->report_object_count_after_gc(&is_alive);
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248 }
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249
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250
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251 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase2() {
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252 // Now all live objects are marked, compute the new object addresses.
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253
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254 // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen LAST. If dead space is
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255 // allowed a range of dead object may get overwritten by a dead int
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256 // array. If perm_gen is not traversed last a Klass* may get
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257 // overwritten. This is fine since it is dead, but if the class has dead
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258 // instances we have to skip them, and in order to find their size we
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259 // need the Klass*!
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260 //
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261 // It is not required that we traverse spaces in the same order in
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262 // phase2, phase3 and phase4, but the ValidateMarkSweep live oops
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263 // tracking expects us to do so. See comment under phase4.
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264
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265 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
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266
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267 GCTraceTime tm("phase 2", PrintGC && Verbose, true, _gc_timer);
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268 trace("2");
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269
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270 gch->prepare_for_compaction();
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271 }
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272
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273 class GenAdjustPointersClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure {
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274 public:
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275 void do_generation(Generation* gen) {
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276 gen->adjust_pointers();
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277 }
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278 };
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279
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280 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase3(int level) {
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281 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
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282
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283 // Adjust the pointers to reflect the new locations
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284 GCTraceTime tm("phase 3", PrintGC && Verbose, true, _gc_timer);
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285 trace("3");
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286
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287 // Need new claim bits for the pointer adjustment tracing.
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288 ClassLoaderDataGraph::clear_claimed_marks();
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289
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290 // Because the closure below is created statically, we cannot
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291 // use OopsInGenClosure constructor which takes a generation,
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292 // as the Universe has not been created when the static constructors
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293 // are run.
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294 adjust_pointer_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
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295
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296 gch->gen_process_strong_roots(level,
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297 false, // Younger gens are not roots.
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298 true, // activate StrongRootsScope
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299 false, // not scavenging
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300 SharedHeap::SO_AllClasses,
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301 &adjust_pointer_closure,
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302 false, // do not walk code
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303 &adjust_pointer_closure,
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304 &adjust_klass_closure);
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305
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306 // Now adjust pointers in remaining weak roots. (All of which should
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307 // have been cleared if they pointed to non-surviving objects.)
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308 CodeBlobToOopClosure adjust_code_pointer_closure(&adjust_pointer_closure,
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309 /*do_marking=*/ false);
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310 gch->gen_process_weak_roots(&adjust_pointer_closure,
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311 &adjust_code_pointer_closure);
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312
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313 adjust_marks();
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314 GenAdjustPointersClosure blk;
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315 gch->generation_iterate(&blk, true);
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316 }
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317
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318 class GenCompactClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure {
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319 public:
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320 void do_generation(Generation* gen) {
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321 gen->compact();
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322 }
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323 };
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324
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325 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase4() {
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326 // All pointers are now adjusted, move objects accordingly
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327
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328 // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen first in phase4. All
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329 // classes must be allocated earlier than their instances, and traversing
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330 // perm_gen first makes sure that all Klass*s have moved to their new
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331 // location before any instance does a dispatch through it's klass!
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332
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333 // The ValidateMarkSweep live oops tracking expects us to traverse spaces
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334 // in the same order in phase2, phase3 and phase4. We don't quite do that
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335 // here (perm_gen first rather than last), so we tell the validate code
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336 // to use a higher index (saved from phase2) when verifying perm_gen.
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337 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
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338
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339 GCTraceTime tm("phase 4", PrintGC && Verbose, true, _gc_timer);
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340 trace("4");
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341
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342 GenCompactClosure blk;
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343 gch->generation_iterate(&blk, true);
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344 }