diff src/share/vm/asm/assembler.hpp @ 0:a61af66fc99e jdk7-b24

Initial load
author duke
date Sat, 01 Dec 2007 00:00:00 +0000
parents
children 98cb887364d3
line wrap: on
line diff
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/share/vm/asm/assembler.hpp	Sat Dec 01 00:00:00 2007 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,309 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 1997-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
+ * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
+ * have any questions.
+ *
+ */
+
+// This file contains platform-independant assembler declarations.
+
+class CodeBuffer;
+class MacroAssembler;
+class AbstractAssembler;
+class Label;
+
+/**
+ * Labels represent destinations for control transfer instructions.  Such
+ * instructions can accept a Label as their target argument.  A Label is
+ * bound to the current location in the code stream by calling the
+ * MacroAssembler's 'bind' method, which in turn calls the Label's 'bind'
+ * method.  A Label may be referenced by an instruction before it's bound
+ * (i.e., 'forward referenced').  'bind' stores the current code offset
+ * in the Label object.
+ *
+ * If an instruction references a bound Label, the offset field(s) within
+ * the instruction are immediately filled in based on the Label's code
+ * offset.  If an instruction references an unbound label, that
+ * instruction is put on a list of instructions that must be patched
+ * (i.e., 'resolved') when the Label is bound.
+ *
+ * 'bind' will call the platform-specific 'patch_instruction' method to
+ * fill in the offset field(s) for each unresolved instruction (if there
+ * are any).  'patch_instruction' lives in one of the
+ * cpu/<arch>/vm/assembler_<arch>* files.
+ *
+ * Instead of using a linked list of unresolved instructions, a Label has
+ * an array of unresolved instruction code offsets.  _patch_index
+ * contains the total number of forward references.  If the Label's array
+ * overflows (i.e., _patch_index grows larger than the array size), a
+ * GrowableArray is allocated to hold the remaining offsets.  (The cache
+ * size is 4 for now, which handles over 99.5% of the cases)
+ *
+ * Labels may only be used within a single CodeSection.  If you need
+ * to create references between code sections, use explicit relocations.
+ */
+class Label VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
+ private:
+  enum { PatchCacheSize = 4 };
+
+  // _loc encodes both the binding state (via its sign)
+  // and the binding locator (via its value) of a label.
+  //
+  // _loc >= 0   bound label, loc() encodes the target (jump) position
+  // _loc == -1  unbound label
+  int _loc;
+
+  // References to instructions that jump to this unresolved label.
+  // These instructions need to be patched when the label is bound
+  // using the platform-specific patchInstruction() method.
+  //
+  // To avoid having to allocate from the C-heap each time, we provide
+  // a local cache and use the overflow only if we exceed the local cache
+  int _patches[PatchCacheSize];
+  int _patch_index;
+  GrowableArray<int>* _patch_overflow;
+
+  Label(const Label&) { ShouldNotReachHere(); }
+
+ public:
+
+  /**
+   * After binding, be sure 'patch_instructions' is called later to link
+   */
+  void bind_loc(int loc) {
+    assert(loc >= 0, "illegal locator");
+    assert(_loc == -1, "already bound");
+    _loc = loc;
+  }
+  void bind_loc(int pos, int sect);  // = bind_loc(locator(pos, sect))
+
+#ifndef PRODUCT
+  // Iterates over all unresolved instructions for printing
+  void print_instructions(MacroAssembler* masm) const;
+#endif // PRODUCT
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the position of the the Label in the code buffer
+   * The position is a 'locator', which encodes both offset and section.
+   */
+  int loc() const {
+    assert(_loc >= 0, "unbound label");
+    return _loc;
+  }
+  int loc_pos() const;   // == locator_pos(loc())
+  int loc_sect() const;  // == locator_sect(loc())
+
+  bool is_bound() const    { return _loc >=  0; }
+  bool is_unbound() const  { return _loc == -1 && _patch_index > 0; }
+  bool is_unused() const   { return _loc == -1 && _patch_index == 0; }
+
+  /**
+   * Adds a reference to an unresolved displacement instruction to
+   * this unbound label
+   *
+   * @param cb         the code buffer being patched
+   * @param branch_loc the locator of the branch instruction in the code buffer
+   */
+  void add_patch_at(CodeBuffer* cb, int branch_loc);
+
+  /**
+   * Iterate over the list of patches, resolving the instructions
+   * Call patch_instruction on each 'branch_loc' value
+   */
+  void patch_instructions(MacroAssembler* masm);
+
+  void init() {
+    _loc = -1;
+    _patch_index = 0;
+    _patch_overflow = NULL;
+  }
+
+  Label() {
+    init();
+  }
+};
+
+
+// The Abstract Assembler: Pure assembler doing NO optimizations on the
+// instruction level; i.e., what you write is what you get.
+// The Assembler is generating code into a CodeBuffer.
+class AbstractAssembler : public ResourceObj  {
+  friend class Label;
+
+ protected:
+  CodeSection* _code_section;          // section within the code buffer
+  address      _code_begin;            // first byte of code buffer
+  address      _code_limit;            // first byte after code buffer
+  address      _code_pos;              // current code generation position
+  OopRecorder* _oop_recorder;          // support for relocInfo::oop_type
+
+  // Code emission & accessing
+  address addr_at(int pos) const       { return _code_begin + pos; }
+
+  // This routine is called with a label is used for an address.
+  // Labels and displacements truck in offsets, but target must return a PC.
+  address target(Label& L);            // return _code_section->target(L)
+
+  bool is8bit(int x) const             { return -0x80 <= x && x < 0x80; }
+  bool isByte(int x) const             { return 0 <= x && x < 0x100; }
+  bool isShiftCount(int x) const       { return 0 <= x && x < 32; }
+
+  void emit_byte(int x);  // emit a single byte
+  void emit_word(int x);  // emit a 16-bit word (not a wordSize word!)
+  void emit_long(jint x); // emit a 32-bit word (not a longSize word!)
+  void emit_address(address x); // emit an address (not a longSize word!)
+
+  // Instruction boundaries (required when emitting relocatable values).
+  class InstructionMark: public StackObj {
+   private:
+    AbstractAssembler* _assm;
+
+   public:
+    InstructionMark(AbstractAssembler* assm) : _assm(assm) {
+      assert(assm->inst_mark() == NULL, "overlapping instructions");
+      _assm->set_inst_mark();
+    }
+    ~InstructionMark() {
+      _assm->clear_inst_mark();
+    }
+  };
+  friend class InstructionMark;
+  #ifdef ASSERT
+  // Make it return true on platforms which need to verify
+  // instruction boundaries for some operations.
+  inline static bool pd_check_instruction_mark();
+  #endif
+
+  // Label functions
+  void print(Label& L);
+
+ public:
+
+  // Creation
+  AbstractAssembler(CodeBuffer* code);
+
+  // save end pointer back to code buf.
+  void sync();
+
+  // ensure buf contains all code (call this before using/copying the code)
+  void flush();
+
+  // Accessors
+  CodeBuffer*   code() const;          // _code_section->outer()
+  CodeSection*  code_section() const   { return _code_section; }
+  int           sect() const;          // return _code_section->index()
+  address       pc() const             { return _code_pos; }
+  int           offset() const         { return _code_pos - _code_begin; }
+  int           locator() const;       // CodeBuffer::locator(offset(), sect())
+  OopRecorder*  oop_recorder() const   { return _oop_recorder; }
+  void      set_oop_recorder(OopRecorder* r) { _oop_recorder = r; }
+
+  address  inst_mark() const;
+  void set_inst_mark();
+  void clear_inst_mark();
+
+  // Constants in code
+  void a_byte(int x);
+  void a_long(jint x);
+  void relocate(RelocationHolder const& rspec, int format = 0);
+  void relocate(   relocInfo::relocType rtype, int format = 0) {
+    if (rtype != relocInfo::none)
+      relocate(Relocation::spec_simple(rtype), format);
+  }
+
+  static int code_fill_byte();         // used to pad out odd-sized code buffers
+
+  // Associate a comment with the current offset.  It will be printed
+  // along with the disassembly when printing nmethods.  Currently
+  // only supported in the instruction section of the code buffer.
+  void block_comment(const char* comment);
+
+  // Label functions
+  void bind(Label& L); // binds an unbound label L to the current code position
+
+  // Move to a different section in the same code buffer.
+  void set_code_section(CodeSection* cs);
+
+  // Inform assembler when generating stub code and relocation info
+  address    start_a_stub(int required_space);
+  void       end_a_stub();
+  // Ditto for constants.
+  address    start_a_const(int required_space, int required_align = sizeof(double));
+  void       end_a_const();
+
+  // fp constants support
+  address double_constant(jdouble c) {
+    address ptr = start_a_const(sizeof(c), sizeof(c));
+    if (ptr != NULL) {
+      *(jdouble*)ptr = c;
+      _code_pos = ptr + sizeof(c);
+      end_a_const();
+    }
+    return ptr;
+  }
+  address float_constant(jfloat c) {
+    address ptr = start_a_const(sizeof(c), sizeof(c));
+    if (ptr != NULL) {
+      *(jfloat*)ptr = c;
+      _code_pos = ptr + sizeof(c);
+      end_a_const();
+    }
+    return ptr;
+  }
+  address address_constant(address c, RelocationHolder const& rspec) {
+    address ptr = start_a_const(sizeof(c), sizeof(c));
+    if (ptr != NULL) {
+      relocate(rspec);
+      *(address*)ptr = c;
+      _code_pos = ptr + sizeof(c);
+      end_a_const();
+    }
+    return ptr;
+  }
+  inline address address_constant(Label& L);
+  inline address address_table_constant(GrowableArray<Label*> label);
+
+  // Bang stack to trigger StackOverflowError at a safe location
+  // implementation delegates to machine-specific bang_stack_with_offset
+  void generate_stack_overflow_check( int frame_size_in_bytes );
+  virtual void bang_stack_with_offset(int offset) = 0;
+
+
+  /**
+   * A platform-dependent method to patch a jump instruction that refers
+   * to this label.
+   *
+   * @param branch the location of the instruction to patch
+   * @param masm the assembler which generated the branch
+   */
+  void pd_patch_instruction(address branch, address target);
+
+#ifndef PRODUCT
+  /**
+   * Platform-dependent method of printing an instruction that needs to be
+   * patched.
+   *
+   * @param branch the instruction to be patched in the buffer.
+   */
+  static void pd_print_patched_instruction(address branch);
+#endif // PRODUCT
+};
+
+#include "incls/_assembler_pd.hpp.incl"