view src/share/vm/classfile/placeholders.cpp @ 1716:be3f9c242c9d

6948538: CMS: BOT walkers can fall into object allocation and initialization cracks Summary: GC workers now recognize an intermediate transient state of blocks which are allocated but have not yet completed initialization. blk_start() calls do not attempt to determine the size of a block in the transient state, rather waiting for the block to become initialized so that it is safe to query its size. Audited and ensured the order of initialization of object fields (klass, free bit and size) to respect block state transition protocol. Also included some new assertion checking code enabled in debug mode. Reviewed-by: chrisphi, johnc, poonam
author ysr
date Mon, 16 Aug 2010 15:58:42 -0700
parents c18cbe5936b8
children f95d63e2154a
line wrap: on
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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 *
 */

# include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
# include "incls/_placeholders.cpp.incl"

// Placeholder methods

PlaceholderEntry* PlaceholderTable::new_entry(int hash, symbolOop name,
                                              oop loader, bool havesupername,
                                              symbolOop supername) {
  PlaceholderEntry* entry = (PlaceholderEntry*)Hashtable::new_entry(hash, name);
  entry->set_loader(loader);
  entry->set_havesupername(havesupername);
  entry->set_supername(supername);
  entry->set_superThreadQ(NULL);
  entry->set_loadInstanceThreadQ(NULL);
  entry->set_defineThreadQ(NULL);
  entry->set_definer(NULL);
  entry->set_instanceKlass(NULL);
  return entry;
}


// Placeholder objects represent classes currently being loaded.
// All threads examining the placeholder table must hold the
// SystemDictionary_lock, so we don't need special precautions
// on store ordering here.
void PlaceholderTable::add_entry(int index, unsigned int hash,
                                 symbolHandle class_name, Handle class_loader,
                                 bool havesupername, symbolHandle supername){
  assert_locked_or_safepoint(SystemDictionary_lock);
  assert(!class_name.is_null(), "adding NULL obj");

  // Both readers and writers are locked so it's safe to just
  // create the placeholder and insert it in the list without a membar.
  PlaceholderEntry* entry = new_entry(hash, class_name(), class_loader(), havesupername, supername());
  add_entry(index, entry);
}


// Remove a placeholder object.
void PlaceholderTable::remove_entry(int index, unsigned int hash,
                                    symbolHandle class_name,
                                    Handle class_loader) {
  assert_locked_or_safepoint(SystemDictionary_lock);
  PlaceholderEntry** p = bucket_addr(index);
  while (*p) {
    PlaceholderEntry *probe = *p;
    if (probe->hash() == hash && probe->equals(class_name(), class_loader())) {
      // Delete entry
      *p = probe->next();
      free_entry(probe);
      return;
    }
    p = probe->next_addr();
  }
}

PlaceholderEntry* PlaceholderTable::get_entry(int index, unsigned int hash,
                                       symbolHandle class_name,
                                       Handle class_loader) {
  assert_locked_or_safepoint(SystemDictionary_lock);

  symbolOop class_name_ = class_name();
  oop class_loader_ = class_loader();

  for (PlaceholderEntry *place_probe = bucket(index);
                         place_probe != NULL;
                         place_probe = place_probe->next()) {
    if (place_probe->hash() == hash &&
        place_probe->equals(class_name_, class_loader_)) {
      return place_probe;
    }
  }
  return NULL;
}

symbolOop PlaceholderTable::find_entry(int index, unsigned int hash,
                                       symbolHandle class_name,
                                       Handle class_loader) {
  PlaceholderEntry* probe = get_entry(index, hash, class_name, class_loader);
  return (probe? probe->klass(): symbolOop(NULL));
}

  // find_and_add returns probe pointer - old or new
  // If no entry exists, add a placeholder entry
  // If entry exists, reuse entry
  // For both, push SeenThread for classloadAction
  // if havesupername: this is used for circularity for instanceklass loading
PlaceholderEntry* PlaceholderTable::find_and_add(int index, unsigned int hash, symbolHandle name, Handle loader, classloadAction action, symbolHandle supername, Thread* thread) {
  PlaceholderEntry* probe = get_entry(index, hash, name, loader);
  if (probe == NULL) {
    // Nothing found, add place holder
    add_entry(index, hash, name, loader, (action == LOAD_SUPER), supername);
    probe = get_entry(index, hash, name, loader);
  } else {
    if (action == LOAD_SUPER) {
      probe->set_havesupername(true);
      probe->set_supername(supername());
    }
  }
  if (probe) probe->add_seen_thread(thread, action);
  return probe;
}


// placeholder used to track class loading internal states
// placeholder existence now for loading superclass/superinterface
// superthreadQ tracks class circularity, while loading superclass/superinterface
// loadInstanceThreadQ tracks load_instance_class calls
// definer() tracks the single thread that owns define token
// defineThreadQ tracks waiters on defining thread's results
// 1st claimant creates placeholder
// find_and_add adds SeenThread entry for appropriate queue
// All claimants remove SeenThread after completing action
// On removal: if definer and all queues empty, remove entry
// Note: you can be in both placeholders and systemDictionary
// see parse_stream for redefine classes
// Therefore - must always check SD first
// Ignores the case where entry is not found
void PlaceholderTable::find_and_remove(int index, unsigned int hash,
                       symbolHandle name, Handle loader, Thread* thread) {
    assert_locked_or_safepoint(SystemDictionary_lock);
    PlaceholderEntry *probe = get_entry(index, hash, name, loader);
    if (probe != NULL) {
       // No other threads using this entry
       if ((probe->superThreadQ() == NULL) && (probe->loadInstanceThreadQ() == NULL)
          && (probe->defineThreadQ() == NULL) && (probe->definer() == NULL)) {
         remove_entry(index, hash, name, loader);
       }
    }
  }

PlaceholderTable::PlaceholderTable(int table_size)
    : TwoOopHashtable(table_size, sizeof(PlaceholderEntry)) {
}


void PlaceholderTable::oops_do(OopClosure* f) {
  for (int index = 0; index < table_size(); index++) {
    for (PlaceholderEntry* probe = bucket(index);
                           probe != NULL;
                           probe = probe->next()) {
      probe->oops_do(f);
    }
  }
}


void PlaceholderEntry::oops_do(OopClosure* blk) {
  assert(klass() != NULL, "should have a non-null klass");
  blk->do_oop((oop*)klass_addr());
  if (_loader != NULL) {
    blk->do_oop(loader_addr());
  }
  if (_supername != NULL) {
    blk->do_oop((oop*)supername_addr());
  }
  if (_instanceKlass != NULL) {
    blk->do_oop((oop*)instanceKlass_addr());
  }
}

// do all entries in the placeholder table
void PlaceholderTable::entries_do(void f(symbolOop, oop)) {
  for (int index = 0; index < table_size(); index++) {
    for (PlaceholderEntry* probe = bucket(index);
                           probe != NULL;
                           probe = probe->next()) {
      f(probe->klass(), probe->loader());
    }
  }
}


#ifndef PRODUCT
// Note, doesn't append a cr
void PlaceholderEntry::print() const {
  klass()->print_value();
  if (loader() != NULL) {
    tty->print(", loader ");
    loader()->print_value();
  }
  if (supername() != NULL) {
    tty->print(", supername ");
    supername()->print_value();
  }
  if (definer() != NULL) {
    tty->print(", definer ");
    definer()->print_value();
  }
  if (instanceKlass() != NULL) {
    tty->print(", instanceKlass ");
    instanceKlass()->print_value();
  }
  tty->print("\n");
  tty->print("loadInstanceThreadQ threads:");
  loadInstanceThreadQ()->printActionQ();
  tty->print("\n");
  tty->print("superThreadQ threads:");
  superThreadQ()->printActionQ();
  tty->print("\n");
  tty->print("defineThreadQ threads:");
  defineThreadQ()->printActionQ();
  tty->print("\n");
}
#endif

void PlaceholderEntry::verify() const {
  guarantee(loader() == NULL || loader()->is_instance(),
            "checking type of _loader");
  guarantee(instanceKlass() == NULL
            || Klass::cast(instanceKlass())->oop_is_instance(),
            "checking type of instanceKlass result");
  klass()->verify();
}

void PlaceholderTable::verify() {
  int element_count = 0;
  for (int pindex = 0; pindex < table_size(); pindex++) {
    for (PlaceholderEntry* probe = bucket(pindex);
                           probe != NULL;
                           probe = probe->next()) {
      probe->verify();
      element_count++;  // both klasses and place holders count
    }
  }
  guarantee(number_of_entries() == element_count,
            "Verify of system dictionary failed");
}


#ifndef PRODUCT
void PlaceholderTable::print() {
  for (int pindex = 0; pindex < table_size(); pindex++) {
    for (PlaceholderEntry* probe = bucket(pindex);
                           probe != NULL;
                           probe = probe->next()) {
      if (Verbose) tty->print("%4d: ", pindex);
      tty->print(" place holder ");

      probe->print();
      tty->cr();
    }
  }
}
#endif