annotate src/share/vm/memory/threadLocalAllocBuffer.cpp @ 20804:7848fc12602b

Merge with jdk8u40-b25
author Gilles Duboscq <gilles.m.duboscq@oracle.com>
date Tue, 07 Apr 2015 14:58:49 +0200
parents 8f2fb6bec986 060cdf93040c
children 2fd31d8e6b58
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1 /*
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2 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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4 *
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5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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8 *
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9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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13 * accompanied this code).
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14 *
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15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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18 *
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19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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21 * questions.
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22 *
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23 */
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24
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25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
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26 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
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27 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
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28 #include "memory/threadLocalAllocBuffer.inline.hpp"
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29 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
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30 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
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31 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
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32 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
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33
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34 PRAGMA_FORMAT_MUTE_WARNINGS_FOR_GCC
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35
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36 // Thread-Local Edens support
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37
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38 // static member initialization
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39 size_t ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::_max_size = 0;
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40 unsigned ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::_target_refills = 0;
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41 GlobalTLABStats* ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::_global_stats = NULL;
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42
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43 void ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::clear_before_allocation() {
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44 _slow_refill_waste += (unsigned)remaining();
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45 // In debug mode we expect the storage above top to be uninitialized
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46 // or filled with a padding object.
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47 assert(top() == NULL || *(intptr_t*)top() != 0, "overzeroing detected");
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48 make_parsable(true); // also retire the TLAB
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49 }
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50
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51 void ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::accumulate_statistics_before_gc() {
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52 global_stats()->initialize();
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53
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54 for (JavaThread *thread = Threads::first(); thread != NULL; thread = thread->next()) {
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55 thread->tlab().accumulate_statistics();
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56 thread->tlab().initialize_statistics();
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57 }
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58
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59 // Publish new stats if some allocation occurred.
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60 if (global_stats()->allocation() != 0) {
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61 global_stats()->publish();
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62 if (PrintTLAB) {
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63 global_stats()->print();
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64 }
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65 }
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66 }
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67
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68 void ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::accumulate_statistics() {
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69 Thread* thread = myThread();
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70 size_t capacity = Universe::heap()->tlab_capacity(thread);
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71 size_t used = Universe::heap()->tlab_used(thread);
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73 _gc_waste += (unsigned)remaining();
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74 size_t total_allocated = thread->allocated_bytes();
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75 size_t allocated_since_last_gc = total_allocated - _allocated_before_last_gc;
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76 _allocated_before_last_gc = total_allocated;
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77
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78 if (PrintTLAB && (_number_of_refills > 0 || Verbose)) {
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79 print_stats("gc");
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80 }
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81
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82 if (_number_of_refills > 0) {
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83 // Update allocation history if a reasonable amount of eden was allocated.
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84 bool update_allocation_history = used > 0.5 * capacity;
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85
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86 if (update_allocation_history) {
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87 // Average the fraction of eden allocated in a tlab by this
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88 // thread for use in the next resize operation.
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89 // _gc_waste is not subtracted because it's included in
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90 // "used".
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91 // The result can be larger than 1.0 due to direct to old allocations.
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92 // These allocations should ideally not be counted but since it is not possible
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93 // to filter them out here we just cap the fraction to be at most 1.0.
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94 double alloc_frac = MIN2(1.0, (double) allocated_since_last_gc / used);
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95 _allocation_fraction.sample(alloc_frac);
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96 }
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97 global_stats()->update_allocating_threads();
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98 global_stats()->update_number_of_refills(_number_of_refills);
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99 global_stats()->update_allocation(_number_of_refills * desired_size());
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100 global_stats()->update_gc_waste(_gc_waste);
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101 global_stats()->update_slow_refill_waste(_slow_refill_waste);
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102 global_stats()->update_fast_refill_waste(_fast_refill_waste);
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103
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104 } else {
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105 // (ds) _gc_waste can be non-zero (see above) even if _number_of_refills is 0
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106 assert(_number_of_refills == 0 && _fast_refill_waste == 0 &&
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107 _slow_refill_waste == 0/* && _gc_waste == 0*/,
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108 "tlab stats == 0");
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109 }
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110 global_stats()->update_slow_allocations(_slow_allocations);
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111 }
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112
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113 // Fills the current tlab with a dummy filler array to create
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114 // an illusion of a contiguous Eden and optionally retires the tlab.
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115 // Waste accounting should be done in caller as appropriate; see,
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116 // for example, clear_before_allocation().
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117 void ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::make_parsable(bool retire) {
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118 if (end() != NULL) {
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119 invariants();
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120
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121 if (retire) {
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122 myThread()->incr_allocated_bytes(used_bytes());
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123 }
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124
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125 CollectedHeap::fill_with_object(top(), hard_end(), retire);
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126
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127 if (retire || ZeroTLAB) { // "Reset" the TLAB
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128 set_start(NULL);
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129 set_top(NULL);
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130 set_pf_top(NULL);
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131 set_end(NULL);
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132 }
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133 }
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134 assert(!(retire || ZeroTLAB) ||
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135 (start() == NULL && end() == NULL && top() == NULL),
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136 "TLAB must be reset");
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137 }
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138
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139 void ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::resize_all_tlabs() {
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140 if (ResizeTLAB) {
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141 for (JavaThread *thread = Threads::first(); thread != NULL; thread = thread->next()) {
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142 thread->tlab().resize();
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143 }
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144 }
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145 }
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146
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147 void ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::resize() {
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148 // Compute the next tlab size using expected allocation amount
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149 assert(ResizeTLAB, "Should not call this otherwise");
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150 size_t alloc = (size_t)(_allocation_fraction.average() *
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151 (Universe::heap()->tlab_capacity(myThread()) / HeapWordSize));
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152 size_t new_size = alloc / _target_refills;
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153
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154 new_size = MIN2(MAX2(new_size, min_size()), max_size());
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155
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156 size_t aligned_new_size = align_object_size(new_size);
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157
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158 if (PrintTLAB && Verbose) {
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159 gclog_or_tty->print("TLAB new size: thread: " INTPTR_FORMAT " [id: %2d]"
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160 " refills %d alloc: %8.6f desired_size: " SIZE_FORMAT " -> " SIZE_FORMAT "\n",
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161 myThread(), myThread()->osthread()->thread_id(),
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162 _target_refills, _allocation_fraction.average(), desired_size(), aligned_new_size);
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163 }
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164 set_desired_size(aligned_new_size);
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165 set_refill_waste_limit(initial_refill_waste_limit());
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166 }
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167
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168 void ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::initialize_statistics() {
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169 _number_of_refills = 0;
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170 _fast_refill_waste = 0;
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171 _slow_refill_waste = 0;
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172 _gc_waste = 0;
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173 _slow_allocations = 0;
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174 }
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175
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176 void ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::fill(HeapWord* start,
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177 HeapWord* top,
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178 size_t new_size) {
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179 _number_of_refills++;
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180 if (PrintTLAB && Verbose) {
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181 print_stats("fill");
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182 }
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183 assert(top <= start + new_size - alignment_reserve(), "size too small");
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184 initialize(start, top, start + new_size - alignment_reserve());
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185
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186 // Reset amount of internal fragmentation
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187 set_refill_waste_limit(initial_refill_waste_limit());
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188 }
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189
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190 void ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::initialize(HeapWord* start,
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191 HeapWord* top,
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192 HeapWord* end) {
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193 set_start(start);
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194 set_top(top);
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195 set_pf_top(top);
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196 set_end(end);
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197 invariants();
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198 }
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199
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200 void ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::initialize() {
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201 initialize(NULL, // start
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202 NULL, // top
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203 NULL); // end
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204
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205 set_desired_size(initial_desired_size());
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206
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207 // Following check is needed because at startup the main (primordial)
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208 // thread is initialized before the heap is. The initialization for
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209 // this thread is redone in startup_initialization below.
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210 if (Universe::heap() != NULL) {
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211 size_t capacity = Universe::heap()->tlab_capacity(myThread()) / HeapWordSize;
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212 double alloc_frac = desired_size() * target_refills() / (double) capacity;
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213 _allocation_fraction.sample(alloc_frac);
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214 }
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215
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216 set_refill_waste_limit(initial_refill_waste_limit());
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217
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218 initialize_statistics();
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219 }
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220
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221 void ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::startup_initialization() {
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222
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223 // Assuming each thread's active tlab is, on average,
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224 // 1/2 full at a GC
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225 _target_refills = 100 / (2 * TLABWasteTargetPercent);
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226 _target_refills = MAX2(_target_refills, (unsigned)1U);
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227
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228 _global_stats = new GlobalTLABStats();
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229
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230 // During jvm startup, the main (primordial) thread is initialized
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231 // before the heap is initialized. So reinitialize it now.
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232 guarantee(Thread::current()->is_Java_thread(), "tlab initialization thread not Java thread");
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233 Thread::current()->tlab().initialize();
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234
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235 if (PrintTLAB && Verbose) {
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236 gclog_or_tty->print("TLAB min: " SIZE_FORMAT " initial: " SIZE_FORMAT " max: " SIZE_FORMAT "\n",
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237 min_size(), Thread::current()->tlab().initial_desired_size(), max_size());
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238 }
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239 }
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240
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241 size_t ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::initial_desired_size() {
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242 size_t init_sz = 0;
0
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243
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244 if (TLABSize > 0) {
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245 init_sz = TLABSize / HeapWordSize;
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246 } else if (global_stats() != NULL) {
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247 // Initial size is a function of the average number of allocating threads.
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248 unsigned nof_threads = global_stats()->allocating_threads_avg();
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249
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250 init_sz = (Universe::heap()->tlab_capacity(myThread()) / HeapWordSize) /
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251 (nof_threads * target_refills());
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252 init_sz = align_object_size(init_sz);
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253 }
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254 init_sz = MIN2(MAX2(init_sz, min_size()), max_size());
0
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255 return init_sz;
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256 }
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257
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258 void ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::print_stats(const char* tag) {
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259 Thread* thrd = myThread();
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260 size_t waste = _gc_waste + _slow_refill_waste + _fast_refill_waste;
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261 size_t alloc = _number_of_refills * _desired_size;
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262 double waste_percent = alloc == 0 ? 0.0 :
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263 100.0 * waste / alloc;
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264 size_t tlab_used = Universe::heap()->tlab_used(thrd);
0
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265 gclog_or_tty->print("TLAB: %s thread: " INTPTR_FORMAT " [id: %2d]"
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266 " desired_size: " SIZE_FORMAT "KB"
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267 " slow allocs: %d refill waste: " SIZE_FORMAT "B"
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268 " alloc:%8.5f %8.0fKB refills: %d waste %4.1f%% gc: %dB"
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269 " slow: %dB fast: %dB\n",
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270 tag, thrd, thrd->osthread()->thread_id(),
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271 _desired_size / (K / HeapWordSize),
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272 _slow_allocations, _refill_waste_limit * HeapWordSize,
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273 _allocation_fraction.average(),
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274 _allocation_fraction.average() * tlab_used / K,
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275 _number_of_refills, waste_percent,
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276 _gc_waste * HeapWordSize,
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277 _slow_refill_waste * HeapWordSize,
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278 _fast_refill_waste * HeapWordSize);
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279 }
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280
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281 void ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::verify() {
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282 HeapWord* p = start();
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283 HeapWord* t = top();
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284 HeapWord* prev_p = NULL;
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285 while (p < t) {
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286 oop(p)->verify();
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287 prev_p = p;
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288 p += oop(p)->size();
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289 }
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290 guarantee(p == top(), "end of last object must match end of space");
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291 }
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292
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293 Thread* ThreadLocalAllocBuffer::myThread() {
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294 return (Thread*)(((char *)this) +
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295 in_bytes(start_offset()) -
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296 in_bytes(Thread::tlab_start_offset()));
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297 }
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298
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299
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300 GlobalTLABStats::GlobalTLABStats() :
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301 _allocating_threads_avg(TLABAllocationWeight) {
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302
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303 initialize();
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304
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305 _allocating_threads_avg.sample(1); // One allocating thread at startup
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306
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307 if (UsePerfData) {
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308
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309 EXCEPTION_MARK;
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310 ResourceMark rm;
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311
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312 char* cname = PerfDataManager::counter_name("tlab", "allocThreads");
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313 _perf_allocating_threads =
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314 PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_GC, cname, PerfData::U_None, CHECK);
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315
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316 cname = PerfDataManager::counter_name("tlab", "fills");
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317 _perf_total_refills =
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318 PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_GC, cname, PerfData::U_None, CHECK);
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319
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320 cname = PerfDataManager::counter_name("tlab", "maxFills");
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321 _perf_max_refills =
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322 PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_GC, cname, PerfData::U_None, CHECK);
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323
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324 cname = PerfDataManager::counter_name("tlab", "alloc");
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325 _perf_allocation =
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326 PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_GC, cname, PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
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327
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328 cname = PerfDataManager::counter_name("tlab", "gcWaste");
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329 _perf_gc_waste =
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330 PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_GC, cname, PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
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331
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332 cname = PerfDataManager::counter_name("tlab", "maxGcWaste");
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333 _perf_max_gc_waste =
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334 PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_GC, cname, PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
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335
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336 cname = PerfDataManager::counter_name("tlab", "slowWaste");
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337 _perf_slow_refill_waste =
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338 PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_GC, cname, PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
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339
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340 cname = PerfDataManager::counter_name("tlab", "maxSlowWaste");
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341 _perf_max_slow_refill_waste =
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342 PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_GC, cname, PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
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343
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344 cname = PerfDataManager::counter_name("tlab", "fastWaste");
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345 _perf_fast_refill_waste =
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346 PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_GC, cname, PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
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347
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348 cname = PerfDataManager::counter_name("tlab", "maxFastWaste");
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349 _perf_max_fast_refill_waste =
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350 PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_GC, cname, PerfData::U_Bytes, CHECK);
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351
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352 cname = PerfDataManager::counter_name("tlab", "slowAlloc");
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353 _perf_slow_allocations =
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354 PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_GC, cname, PerfData::U_None, CHECK);
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355
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356 cname = PerfDataManager::counter_name("tlab", "maxSlowAlloc");
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357 _perf_max_slow_allocations =
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358 PerfDataManager::create_variable(SUN_GC, cname, PerfData::U_None, CHECK);
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359 }
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360 }
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361
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362 void GlobalTLABStats::initialize() {
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363 // Clear counters summarizing info from all threads
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364 _allocating_threads = 0;
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365 _total_refills = 0;
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366 _max_refills = 0;
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367 _total_allocation = 0;
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368 _total_gc_waste = 0;
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369 _max_gc_waste = 0;
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370 _total_slow_refill_waste = 0;
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371 _max_slow_refill_waste = 0;
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372 _total_fast_refill_waste = 0;
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373 _max_fast_refill_waste = 0;
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374 _total_slow_allocations = 0;
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375 _max_slow_allocations = 0;
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376 }
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377
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378 void GlobalTLABStats::publish() {
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379 _allocating_threads_avg.sample(_allocating_threads);
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380 if (UsePerfData) {
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381 _perf_allocating_threads ->set_value(_allocating_threads);
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382 _perf_total_refills ->set_value(_total_refills);
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383 _perf_max_refills ->set_value(_max_refills);
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384 _perf_allocation ->set_value(_total_allocation);
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385 _perf_gc_waste ->set_value(_total_gc_waste);
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386 _perf_max_gc_waste ->set_value(_max_gc_waste);
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387 _perf_slow_refill_waste ->set_value(_total_slow_refill_waste);
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388 _perf_max_slow_refill_waste->set_value(_max_slow_refill_waste);
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389 _perf_fast_refill_waste ->set_value(_total_fast_refill_waste);
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390 _perf_max_fast_refill_waste->set_value(_max_fast_refill_waste);
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391 _perf_slow_allocations ->set_value(_total_slow_allocations);
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392 _perf_max_slow_allocations ->set_value(_max_slow_allocations);
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393 }
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394 }
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395
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396 void GlobalTLABStats::print() {
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397 size_t waste = _total_gc_waste + _total_slow_refill_waste + _total_fast_refill_waste;
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398 double waste_percent = _total_allocation == 0 ? 0.0 :
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399 100.0 * waste / _total_allocation;
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400 gclog_or_tty->print("TLAB totals: thrds: %d refills: %d max: %d"
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401 " slow allocs: %d max %d waste: %4.1f%%"
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parents:
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402 " gc: " SIZE_FORMAT "B max: " SIZE_FORMAT "B"
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403 " slow: " SIZE_FORMAT "B max: " SIZE_FORMAT "B"
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404 " fast: " SIZE_FORMAT "B max: " SIZE_FORMAT "B\n",
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405 _allocating_threads,
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406 _total_refills, _max_refills,
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407 _total_slow_allocations, _max_slow_allocations,
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408 waste_percent,
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409 _total_gc_waste * HeapWordSize,
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410 _max_gc_waste * HeapWordSize,
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parents:
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411 _total_slow_refill_waste * HeapWordSize,
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412 _max_slow_refill_waste * HeapWordSize,
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parents:
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413 _total_fast_refill_waste * HeapWordSize,
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414 _max_fast_refill_waste * HeapWordSize);
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parents:
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415 }