annotate src/share/vm/runtime/objectMonitor.hpp @ 13212:eb03a7335eb0

Use fixed instead of virtual register for target in far foreign call, since the register allocator does not support virtual registers to be used at call sites.
author Christian Wimmer <christian.wimmer@oracle.com>
date Mon, 02 Dec 2013 14:20:32 -0800
parents 9758d9f36299
children 63a4eb8bcd23
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1 /*
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2 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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4 *
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5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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8 *
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9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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13 * accompanied this code).
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14 *
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15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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18 *
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19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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21 * questions.
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22 *
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23 */
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24
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25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_OBJECTMONITOR_HPP
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26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_OBJECTMONITOR_HPP
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27
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28 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
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29 #include "runtime/park.hpp"
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30 #include "runtime/perfData.hpp"
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31
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32 // ObjectWaiter serves as a "proxy" or surrogate thread.
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33 // TODO-FIXME: Eliminate ObjectWaiter and use the thread-specific
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34 // ParkEvent instead. Beware, however, that the JVMTI code
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35 // knows about ObjectWaiters, so we'll have to reconcile that code.
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36 // See next_waiter(), first_waiter(), etc.
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37
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38 class ObjectWaiter : public StackObj {
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39 public:
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40 enum TStates { TS_UNDEF, TS_READY, TS_RUN, TS_WAIT, TS_ENTER, TS_CXQ } ;
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41 enum Sorted { PREPEND, APPEND, SORTED } ;
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42 ObjectWaiter * volatile _next;
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43 ObjectWaiter * volatile _prev;
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44 Thread* _thread;
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45 jlong _notifier_tid;
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46 ParkEvent * _event;
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47 volatile int _notified ;
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48 volatile TStates TState ;
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49 Sorted _Sorted ; // List placement disposition
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50 bool _active ; // Contention monitoring is enabled
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51 public:
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52 ObjectWaiter(Thread* thread);
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53
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54 void wait_reenter_begin(ObjectMonitor *mon);
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55 void wait_reenter_end(ObjectMonitor *mon);
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56 };
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57
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58 // forward declaration to avoid include tracing.hpp
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59 class EventJavaMonitorWait;
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60
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61 // WARNING:
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62 // This is a very sensitive and fragile class. DO NOT make any
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63 // change unless you are fully aware of the underlying semantics.
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64
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65 // This class can not inherit from any other class, because I have
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66 // to let the displaced header be the very first word. Otherwise I
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67 // have to let markOop include this file, which would export the
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68 // monitor data structure to everywhere.
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69 //
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70 // The ObjectMonitor class is used to implement JavaMonitors which have
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71 // transformed from the lightweight structure of the thread stack to a
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72 // heavy weight lock due to contention
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73
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74 // It is also used as RawMonitor by the JVMTI
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75
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76
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77 class ObjectMonitor {
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78 public:
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79 enum {
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80 OM_OK, // no error
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81 OM_SYSTEM_ERROR, // operating system error
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82 OM_ILLEGAL_MONITOR_STATE, // IllegalMonitorStateException
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83 OM_INTERRUPTED, // Thread.interrupt()
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84 OM_TIMED_OUT // Object.wait() timed out
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85 };
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86
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87 public:
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88 // TODO-FIXME: the "offset" routines should return a type of off_t instead of int ...
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89 // ByteSize would also be an appropriate type.
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90 static int header_offset_in_bytes() { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _header); }
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91 static int object_offset_in_bytes() { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _object); }
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92 static int owner_offset_in_bytes() { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _owner); }
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93 static int count_offset_in_bytes() { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _count); }
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94 static int recursions_offset_in_bytes() { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _recursions); }
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95 static int cxq_offset_in_bytes() { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _cxq) ; }
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96 static int succ_offset_in_bytes() { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _succ) ; }
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97 static int EntryList_offset_in_bytes() { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _EntryList); }
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98 static int FreeNext_offset_in_bytes() { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, FreeNext); }
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99 static int WaitSet_offset_in_bytes() { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _WaitSet) ; }
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100 static int Responsible_offset_in_bytes() { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _Responsible);}
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101 static int Spinner_offset_in_bytes() { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _Spinner); }
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102
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103 public:
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104 // Eventaully we'll make provisions for multiple callbacks, but
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105 // now one will suffice.
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106 static int (*SpinCallbackFunction)(intptr_t, int) ;
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107 static intptr_t SpinCallbackArgument ;
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108
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109
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110 public:
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111 markOop header() const;
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112 void set_header(markOop hdr);
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113
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114 intptr_t is_busy() const {
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115 // TODO-FIXME: merge _count and _waiters.
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116 // TODO-FIXME: assert _owner == null implies _recursions = 0
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117 // TODO-FIXME: assert _WaitSet != null implies _count > 0
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118 return _count|_waiters|intptr_t(_owner)|intptr_t(_cxq)|intptr_t(_EntryList ) ;
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119 }
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120
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121 intptr_t is_entered(Thread* current) const;
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122
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123 void* owner() const;
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124 void set_owner(void* owner);
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125
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126 intptr_t waiters() const;
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127
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128 intptr_t count() const;
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129 void set_count(intptr_t count);
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130 intptr_t contentions() const ;
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131 intptr_t recursions() const { return _recursions; }
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132
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133 // JVM/DI GetMonitorInfo() needs this
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134 ObjectWaiter* first_waiter() { return _WaitSet; }
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135 ObjectWaiter* next_waiter(ObjectWaiter* o) { return o->_next; }
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136 Thread* thread_of_waiter(ObjectWaiter* o) { return o->_thread; }
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137
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138 // initialize the monitor, exception the semaphore, all other fields
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139 // are simple integers or pointers
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140 ObjectMonitor() {
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141 _header = NULL;
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142 _count = 0;
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143 _waiters = 0,
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144 _recursions = 0;
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145 _object = NULL;
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146 _owner = NULL;
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147 _WaitSet = NULL;
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148 _WaitSetLock = 0 ;
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149 _Responsible = NULL ;
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150 _succ = NULL ;
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151 _cxq = NULL ;
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152 FreeNext = NULL ;
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153 _EntryList = NULL ;
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154 _SpinFreq = 0 ;
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155 _SpinClock = 0 ;
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156 OwnerIsThread = 0 ;
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157 _previous_owner_tid = 0;
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158 }
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159
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160 ~ObjectMonitor() {
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161 // TODO: Add asserts ...
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162 // _cxq == 0 _succ == NULL _owner == NULL _waiters == 0
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163 // _count == 0 _EntryList == NULL etc
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164 }
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165
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166 private:
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167 void Recycle () {
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168 // TODO: add stronger asserts ...
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169 // _cxq == 0 _succ == NULL _owner == NULL _waiters == 0
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170 // _count == 0 EntryList == NULL
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171 // _recursions == 0 _WaitSet == NULL
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172 // TODO: assert (is_busy()|_recursions) == 0
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173 _succ = NULL ;
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174 _EntryList = NULL ;
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175 _cxq = NULL ;
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176 _WaitSet = NULL ;
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177 _recursions = 0 ;
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178 _SpinFreq = 0 ;
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179 _SpinClock = 0 ;
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180 OwnerIsThread = 0 ;
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181 }
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182
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183 public:
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184
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185 void* object() const;
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186 void* object_addr();
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187 void set_object(void* obj);
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188
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189 bool check(TRAPS); // true if the thread owns the monitor.
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190 void check_slow(TRAPS);
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191 void clear();
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192 #ifndef PRODUCT
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193 void verify();
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194 void print();
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195 #endif
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196
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197 bool try_enter (TRAPS) ;
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198 void enter(TRAPS);
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199 void exit(bool not_suspended, TRAPS);
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200 void wait(jlong millis, bool interruptable, TRAPS);
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201 void notify(TRAPS);
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202 void notifyAll(TRAPS);
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203
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204 // Use the following at your own risk
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205 intptr_t complete_exit(TRAPS);
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206 void reenter(intptr_t recursions, TRAPS);
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207
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208 private:
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209 void AddWaiter (ObjectWaiter * waiter) ;
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210 static void DeferredInitialize();
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211
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212 ObjectWaiter * DequeueWaiter () ;
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213 void DequeueSpecificWaiter (ObjectWaiter * waiter) ;
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214 void EnterI (TRAPS) ;
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215 void ReenterI (Thread * Self, ObjectWaiter * SelfNode) ;
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216 void UnlinkAfterAcquire (Thread * Self, ObjectWaiter * SelfNode) ;
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217 int TryLock (Thread * Self) ;
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218 int NotRunnable (Thread * Self, Thread * Owner) ;
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219 int TrySpin_Fixed (Thread * Self) ;
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220 int TrySpin_VaryFrequency (Thread * Self) ;
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221 int TrySpin_VaryDuration (Thread * Self) ;
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222 void ctAsserts () ;
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223 void ExitEpilog (Thread * Self, ObjectWaiter * Wakee) ;
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224 bool ExitSuspendEquivalent (JavaThread * Self) ;
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225 void post_monitor_wait_event(EventJavaMonitorWait * event,
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226 jlong notifier_tid,
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227 jlong timeout,
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228 bool timedout);
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229
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230 private:
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231 friend class ObjectSynchronizer;
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232 friend class ObjectWaiter;
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233 friend class VMStructs;
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234
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235 // WARNING: this must be the very first word of ObjectMonitor
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236 // This means this class can't use any virtual member functions.
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237 // TODO-FIXME: assert that offsetof(_header) is 0 or get rid of the
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238 // implicit 0 offset in emitted code.
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239
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240 volatile markOop _header; // displaced object header word - mark
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241 void* volatile _object; // backward object pointer - strong root
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242
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243 double SharingPad [1] ; // temp to reduce false sharing
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244
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245 // All the following fields must be machine word aligned
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246 // The VM assumes write ordering wrt these fields, which can be
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247 // read from other threads.
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248
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249 protected: // protected for jvmtiRawMonitor
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250 void * volatile _owner; // pointer to owning thread OR BasicLock
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251 volatile jlong _previous_owner_tid; // thread id of the previous owner of the monitor
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252 volatile intptr_t _recursions; // recursion count, 0 for first entry
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253 private:
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254 int OwnerIsThread ; // _owner is (Thread *) vs SP/BasicLock
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255 ObjectWaiter * volatile _cxq ; // LL of recently-arrived threads blocked on entry.
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256 // The list is actually composed of WaitNodes, acting
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257 // as proxies for Threads.
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258 protected:
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259 ObjectWaiter * volatile _EntryList ; // Threads blocked on entry or reentry.
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260 private:
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261 Thread * volatile _succ ; // Heir presumptive thread - used for futile wakeup throttling
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262 Thread * volatile _Responsible ;
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263 int _PromptDrain ; // rqst to drain cxq into EntryList ASAP
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264
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265 volatile int _Spinner ; // for exit->spinner handoff optimization
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266 volatile int _SpinFreq ; // Spin 1-out-of-N attempts: success rate
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267 volatile int _SpinClock ;
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268 volatile int _SpinDuration ;
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269 volatile intptr_t _SpinState ; // MCS/CLH list of spinners
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270
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271 // TODO-FIXME: _count, _waiters and _recursions should be of
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272 // type int, or int32_t but not intptr_t. There's no reason
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273 // to use 64-bit fields for these variables on a 64-bit JVM.
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274
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275 volatile intptr_t _count; // reference count to prevent reclaimation/deflation
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276 // at stop-the-world time. See deflate_idle_monitors().
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277 // _count is approximately |_WaitSet| + |_EntryList|
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278 protected:
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279 volatile intptr_t _waiters; // number of waiting threads
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280 private:
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281 protected:
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282 ObjectWaiter * volatile _WaitSet; // LL of threads wait()ing on the monitor
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283 private:
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284 volatile int _WaitSetLock; // protects Wait Queue - simple spinlock
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285
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286 public:
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287 int _QMix ; // Mixed prepend queue discipline
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288 ObjectMonitor * FreeNext ; // Free list linkage
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289 intptr_t StatA, StatsB ;
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290
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291 public:
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292 static void Initialize () ;
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293 static PerfCounter * _sync_ContendedLockAttempts ;
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294 static PerfCounter * _sync_FutileWakeups ;
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295 static PerfCounter * _sync_Parks ;
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296 static PerfCounter * _sync_EmptyNotifications ;
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297 static PerfCounter * _sync_Notifications ;
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298 static PerfCounter * _sync_SlowEnter ;
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299 static PerfCounter * _sync_SlowExit ;
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300 static PerfCounter * _sync_SlowNotify ;
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301 static PerfCounter * _sync_SlowNotifyAll ;
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302 static PerfCounter * _sync_FailedSpins ;
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303 static PerfCounter * _sync_SuccessfulSpins ;
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304 static PerfCounter * _sync_PrivateA ;
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305 static PerfCounter * _sync_PrivateB ;
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306 static PerfCounter * _sync_MonInCirculation ;
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307 static PerfCounter * _sync_MonScavenged ;
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308 static PerfCounter * _sync_Inflations ;
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309 static PerfCounter * _sync_Deflations ;
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310 static PerfLongVariable * _sync_MonExtant ;
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311
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312 public:
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313 static int Knob_Verbose;
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314 static int Knob_SpinLimit;
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315 void* operator new (size_t size) throw() {
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316 return AllocateHeap(size, mtInternal);
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317 }
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318 void* operator new[] (size_t size) throw() {
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319 return operator new (size);
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320 }
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321 void operator delete(void* p) {
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322 FreeHeap(p, mtInternal);
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323 }
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324 void operator delete[] (void *p) {
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325 operator delete(p);
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326 }
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327 };
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328
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329 #undef TEVENT
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330 #define TEVENT(nom) {if (SyncVerbose) FEVENT(nom); }
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331
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332 #define FEVENT(nom) { static volatile int ctr = 0 ; int v = ++ctr ; if ((v & (v-1)) == 0) { ::printf (#nom " : %d \n", v); ::fflush(stdout); }}
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333
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334 #undef TEVENT
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335 #define TEVENT(nom) {;}
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336
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337
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338 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_OBJECTMONITOR_HPP