Mercurial > hg > truffle
comparison src/cpu/x86/vm/x86_32.ad @ 17714:4d4ea046d32a
8033805: Move Fast_Lock/Fast_Unlock code from .ad files to macroassembler
Summary: Consolidated C2 x86 locking code in one place in macroAssembler_x86.cpp.
Reviewed-by: roland
author | kvn |
---|---|
date | Mon, 24 Feb 2014 15:12:26 -0800 |
parents | 984401824c5e |
children | 085b304a1cc5 |
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17713:e7cf34c87433 | 17714:4d4ea046d32a |
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2908 emit_opcode(cbuf,0x83); // SBB hi,0 | 2908 emit_opcode(cbuf,0x83); // SBB hi,0 |
2909 emit_rm (cbuf,0x3, 0x3, HIGH_FROM_LOW($dst$$reg)); | 2909 emit_rm (cbuf,0x3, 0x3, HIGH_FROM_LOW($dst$$reg)); |
2910 emit_d8 (cbuf,0 ); | 2910 emit_d8 (cbuf,0 ); |
2911 %} | 2911 %} |
2912 | 2912 |
2913 | |
2914 // Because the transitions from emitted code to the runtime | |
2915 // monitorenter/exit helper stubs are so slow it's critical that | |
2916 // we inline both the stack-locking fast-path and the inflated fast path. | |
2917 // | |
2918 // See also: cmpFastLock and cmpFastUnlock. | |
2919 // | |
2920 // What follows is a specialized inline transliteration of the code | |
2921 // in slow_enter() and slow_exit(). If we're concerned about I$ bloat | |
2922 // another option would be to emit TrySlowEnter and TrySlowExit methods | |
2923 // at startup-time. These methods would accept arguments as | |
2924 // (rax,=Obj, rbx=Self, rcx=box, rdx=Scratch) and return success-failure | |
2925 // indications in the icc.ZFlag. Fast_Lock and Fast_Unlock would simply | |
2926 // marshal the arguments and emit calls to TrySlowEnter and TrySlowExit. | |
2927 // In practice, however, the # of lock sites is bounded and is usually small. | |
2928 // Besides the call overhead, TrySlowEnter and TrySlowExit might suffer | |
2929 // if the processor uses simple bimodal branch predictors keyed by EIP | |
2930 // Since the helper routines would be called from multiple synchronization | |
2931 // sites. | |
2932 // | |
2933 // An even better approach would be write "MonitorEnter()" and "MonitorExit()" | |
2934 // in java - using j.u.c and unsafe - and just bind the lock and unlock sites | |
2935 // to those specialized methods. That'd give us a mostly platform-independent | |
2936 // implementation that the JITs could optimize and inline at their pleasure. | |
2937 // Done correctly, the only time we'd need to cross to native could would be | |
2938 // to park() or unpark() threads. We'd also need a few more unsafe operators | |
2939 // to (a) prevent compiler-JIT reordering of non-volatile accesses, and | |
2940 // (b) explicit barriers or fence operations. | |
2941 // | |
2942 // TODO: | |
2943 // | |
2944 // * Arrange for C2 to pass "Self" into Fast_Lock and Fast_Unlock in one of the registers (scr). | |
2945 // This avoids manifesting the Self pointer in the Fast_Lock and Fast_Unlock terminals. | |
2946 // Given TLAB allocation, Self is usually manifested in a register, so passing it into | |
2947 // the lock operators would typically be faster than reifying Self. | |
2948 // | |
2949 // * Ideally I'd define the primitives as: | |
2950 // fast_lock (nax Obj, nax box, EAX tmp, nax scr) where box, tmp and scr are KILLED. | |
2951 // fast_unlock (nax Obj, EAX box, nax tmp) where box and tmp are KILLED | |
2952 // Unfortunately ADLC bugs prevent us from expressing the ideal form. | |
2953 // Instead, we're stuck with a rather awkward and brittle register assignments below. | |
2954 // Furthermore the register assignments are overconstrained, possibly resulting in | |
2955 // sub-optimal code near the synchronization site. | |
2956 // | |
2957 // * Eliminate the sp-proximity tests and just use "== Self" tests instead. | |
2958 // Alternately, use a better sp-proximity test. | |
2959 // | |
2960 // * Currently ObjectMonitor._Owner can hold either an sp value or a (THREAD *) value. | |
2961 // Either one is sufficient to uniquely identify a thread. | |
2962 // TODO: eliminate use of sp in _owner and use get_thread(tr) instead. | |
2963 // | |
2964 // * Intrinsify notify() and notifyAll() for the common cases where the | |
2965 // object is locked by the calling thread but the waitlist is empty. | |
2966 // avoid the expensive JNI call to JVM_Notify() and JVM_NotifyAll(). | |
2967 // | |
2968 // * use jccb and jmpb instead of jcc and jmp to improve code density. | |
2969 // But beware of excessive branch density on AMD Opterons. | |
2970 // | |
2971 // * Both Fast_Lock and Fast_Unlock set the ICC.ZF to indicate success | |
2972 // or failure of the fast-path. If the fast-path fails then we pass | |
2973 // control to the slow-path, typically in C. In Fast_Lock and | |
2974 // Fast_Unlock we often branch to DONE_LABEL, just to find that C2 | |
2975 // will emit a conditional branch immediately after the node. | |
2976 // So we have branches to branches and lots of ICC.ZF games. | |
2977 // Instead, it might be better to have C2 pass a "FailureLabel" | |
2978 // into Fast_Lock and Fast_Unlock. In the case of success, control | |
2979 // will drop through the node. ICC.ZF is undefined at exit. | |
2980 // In the case of failure, the node will branch directly to the | |
2981 // FailureLabel | |
2982 | |
2983 | |
2984 // obj: object to lock | |
2985 // box: on-stack box address (displaced header location) - KILLED | |
2986 // rax,: tmp -- KILLED | |
2987 // scr: tmp -- KILLED | |
2988 enc_class Fast_Lock( eRegP obj, eRegP box, eAXRegI tmp, eRegP scr ) %{ | |
2989 | |
2990 Register objReg = as_Register($obj$$reg); | |
2991 Register boxReg = as_Register($box$$reg); | |
2992 Register tmpReg = as_Register($tmp$$reg); | |
2993 Register scrReg = as_Register($scr$$reg); | |
2994 | |
2995 // Ensure the register assignents are disjoint | |
2996 guarantee (objReg != boxReg, "") ; | |
2997 guarantee (objReg != tmpReg, "") ; | |
2998 guarantee (objReg != scrReg, "") ; | |
2999 guarantee (boxReg != tmpReg, "") ; | |
3000 guarantee (boxReg != scrReg, "") ; | |
3001 guarantee (tmpReg == as_Register(EAX_enc), "") ; | |
3002 | |
3003 MacroAssembler masm(&cbuf); | |
3004 | |
3005 if (_counters != NULL) { | |
3006 masm.atomic_incl(ExternalAddress((address) _counters->total_entry_count_addr())); | |
3007 } | |
3008 if (EmitSync & 1) { | |
3009 // set box->dhw = unused_mark (3) | |
3010 // Force all sync thru slow-path: slow_enter() and slow_exit() | |
3011 masm.movptr (Address(boxReg, 0), int32_t(markOopDesc::unused_mark())) ; | |
3012 masm.cmpptr (rsp, (int32_t)0) ; | |
3013 } else | |
3014 if (EmitSync & 2) { | |
3015 Label DONE_LABEL ; | |
3016 if (UseBiasedLocking) { | |
3017 // Note: tmpReg maps to the swap_reg argument and scrReg to the tmp_reg argument. | |
3018 masm.biased_locking_enter(boxReg, objReg, tmpReg, scrReg, false, DONE_LABEL, NULL, _counters); | |
3019 } | |
3020 | |
3021 masm.movptr(tmpReg, Address(objReg, 0)) ; // fetch markword | |
3022 masm.orptr (tmpReg, 0x1); | |
3023 masm.movptr(Address(boxReg, 0), tmpReg); // Anticipate successful CAS | |
3024 if (os::is_MP()) { masm.lock(); } | |
3025 masm.cmpxchgptr(boxReg, Address(objReg, 0)); // Updates tmpReg | |
3026 masm.jcc(Assembler::equal, DONE_LABEL); | |
3027 // Recursive locking | |
3028 masm.subptr(tmpReg, rsp); | |
3029 masm.andptr(tmpReg, (int32_t) 0xFFFFF003 ); | |
3030 masm.movptr(Address(boxReg, 0), tmpReg); | |
3031 masm.bind(DONE_LABEL) ; | |
3032 } else { | |
3033 // Possible cases that we'll encounter in fast_lock | |
3034 // ------------------------------------------------ | |
3035 // * Inflated | |
3036 // -- unlocked | |
3037 // -- Locked | |
3038 // = by self | |
3039 // = by other | |
3040 // * biased | |
3041 // -- by Self | |
3042 // -- by other | |
3043 // * neutral | |
3044 // * stack-locked | |
3045 // -- by self | |
3046 // = sp-proximity test hits | |
3047 // = sp-proximity test generates false-negative | |
3048 // -- by other | |
3049 // | |
3050 | |
3051 Label IsInflated, DONE_LABEL, PopDone ; | |
3052 | |
3053 // TODO: optimize away redundant LDs of obj->mark and improve the markword triage | |
3054 // order to reduce the number of conditional branches in the most common cases. | |
3055 // Beware -- there's a subtle invariant that fetch of the markword | |
3056 // at [FETCH], below, will never observe a biased encoding (*101b). | |
3057 // If this invariant is not held we risk exclusion (safety) failure. | |
3058 if (UseBiasedLocking && !UseOptoBiasInlining) { | |
3059 masm.biased_locking_enter(boxReg, objReg, tmpReg, scrReg, false, DONE_LABEL, NULL, _counters); | |
3060 } | |
3061 | |
3062 masm.movptr(tmpReg, Address(objReg, 0)) ; // [FETCH] | |
3063 masm.testptr(tmpReg, 0x02) ; // Inflated v (Stack-locked or neutral) | |
3064 masm.jccb (Assembler::notZero, IsInflated) ; | |
3065 | |
3066 // Attempt stack-locking ... | |
3067 masm.orptr (tmpReg, 0x1); | |
3068 masm.movptr(Address(boxReg, 0), tmpReg); // Anticipate successful CAS | |
3069 if (os::is_MP()) { masm.lock(); } | |
3070 masm.cmpxchgptr(boxReg, Address(objReg, 0)); // Updates tmpReg | |
3071 if (_counters != NULL) { | |
3072 masm.cond_inc32(Assembler::equal, | |
3073 ExternalAddress((address)_counters->fast_path_entry_count_addr())); | |
3074 } | |
3075 masm.jccb (Assembler::equal, DONE_LABEL); | |
3076 | |
3077 // Recursive locking | |
3078 masm.subptr(tmpReg, rsp); | |
3079 masm.andptr(tmpReg, 0xFFFFF003 ); | |
3080 masm.movptr(Address(boxReg, 0), tmpReg); | |
3081 if (_counters != NULL) { | |
3082 masm.cond_inc32(Assembler::equal, | |
3083 ExternalAddress((address)_counters->fast_path_entry_count_addr())); | |
3084 } | |
3085 masm.jmp (DONE_LABEL) ; | |
3086 | |
3087 masm.bind (IsInflated) ; | |
3088 | |
3089 // The object is inflated. | |
3090 // | |
3091 // TODO-FIXME: eliminate the ugly use of manifest constants: | |
3092 // Use markOopDesc::monitor_value instead of "2". | |
3093 // use markOop::unused_mark() instead of "3". | |
3094 // The tmpReg value is an objectMonitor reference ORed with | |
3095 // markOopDesc::monitor_value (2). We can either convert tmpReg to an | |
3096 // objectmonitor pointer by masking off the "2" bit or we can just | |
3097 // use tmpReg as an objectmonitor pointer but bias the objectmonitor | |
3098 // field offsets with "-2" to compensate for and annul the low-order tag bit. | |
3099 // | |
3100 // I use the latter as it avoids AGI stalls. | |
3101 // As such, we write "mov r, [tmpReg+OFFSETOF(Owner)-2]" | |
3102 // instead of "mov r, [tmpReg+OFFSETOF(Owner)]". | |
3103 // | |
3104 #define OFFSET_SKEWED(f) ((ObjectMonitor::f ## _offset_in_bytes())-2) | |
3105 | |
3106 // boxReg refers to the on-stack BasicLock in the current frame. | |
3107 // We'd like to write: | |
3108 // set box->_displaced_header = markOop::unused_mark(). Any non-0 value suffices. | |
3109 // This is convenient but results a ST-before-CAS penalty. The following CAS suffers | |
3110 // additional latency as we have another ST in the store buffer that must drain. | |
3111 | |
3112 if (EmitSync & 8192) { | |
3113 masm.movptr(Address(boxReg, 0), 3) ; // results in ST-before-CAS penalty | |
3114 masm.get_thread (scrReg) ; | |
3115 masm.movptr(boxReg, tmpReg); // consider: LEA box, [tmp-2] | |
3116 masm.movptr(tmpReg, NULL_WORD); // consider: xor vs mov | |
3117 if (os::is_MP()) { masm.lock(); } | |
3118 masm.cmpxchgptr(scrReg, Address(boxReg, ObjectMonitor::owner_offset_in_bytes()-2)) ; | |
3119 } else | |
3120 if ((EmitSync & 128) == 0) { // avoid ST-before-CAS | |
3121 masm.movptr(scrReg, boxReg) ; | |
3122 masm.movptr(boxReg, tmpReg); // consider: LEA box, [tmp-2] | |
3123 | |
3124 // Using a prefetchw helps avoid later RTS->RTO upgrades and cache probes | |
3125 if ((EmitSync & 2048) && VM_Version::supports_3dnow_prefetch() && os::is_MP()) { | |
3126 // prefetchw [eax + Offset(_owner)-2] | |
3127 masm.prefetchw(Address(rax, ObjectMonitor::owner_offset_in_bytes()-2)); | |
3128 } | |
3129 | |
3130 if ((EmitSync & 64) == 0) { | |
3131 // Optimistic form: consider XORL tmpReg,tmpReg | |
3132 masm.movptr(tmpReg, NULL_WORD) ; | |
3133 } else { | |
3134 // Can suffer RTS->RTO upgrades on shared or cold $ lines | |
3135 // Test-And-CAS instead of CAS | |
3136 masm.movptr(tmpReg, Address (tmpReg, ObjectMonitor::owner_offset_in_bytes()-2)) ; // rax, = m->_owner | |
3137 masm.testptr(tmpReg, tmpReg) ; // Locked ? | |
3138 masm.jccb (Assembler::notZero, DONE_LABEL) ; | |
3139 } | |
3140 | |
3141 // Appears unlocked - try to swing _owner from null to non-null. | |
3142 // Ideally, I'd manifest "Self" with get_thread and then attempt | |
3143 // to CAS the register containing Self into m->Owner. | |
3144 // But we don't have enough registers, so instead we can either try to CAS | |
3145 // rsp or the address of the box (in scr) into &m->owner. If the CAS succeeds | |
3146 // we later store "Self" into m->Owner. Transiently storing a stack address | |
3147 // (rsp or the address of the box) into m->owner is harmless. | |
3148 // Invariant: tmpReg == 0. tmpReg is EAX which is the implicit cmpxchg comparand. | |
3149 if (os::is_MP()) { masm.lock(); } | |
3150 masm.cmpxchgptr(scrReg, Address(boxReg, ObjectMonitor::owner_offset_in_bytes()-2)) ; | |
3151 masm.movptr(Address(scrReg, 0), 3) ; // box->_displaced_header = 3 | |
3152 masm.jccb (Assembler::notZero, DONE_LABEL) ; | |
3153 masm.get_thread (scrReg) ; // beware: clobbers ICCs | |
3154 masm.movptr(Address(boxReg, ObjectMonitor::owner_offset_in_bytes()-2), scrReg) ; | |
3155 masm.xorptr(boxReg, boxReg) ; // set icc.ZFlag = 1 to indicate success | |
3156 | |
3157 // If the CAS fails we can either retry or pass control to the slow-path. | |
3158 // We use the latter tactic. | |
3159 // Pass the CAS result in the icc.ZFlag into DONE_LABEL | |
3160 // If the CAS was successful ... | |
3161 // Self has acquired the lock | |
3162 // Invariant: m->_recursions should already be 0, so we don't need to explicitly set it. | |
3163 // Intentional fall-through into DONE_LABEL ... | |
3164 } else { | |
3165 masm.movptr(Address(boxReg, 0), 3) ; // results in ST-before-CAS penalty | |
3166 masm.movptr(boxReg, tmpReg) ; | |
3167 | |
3168 // Using a prefetchw helps avoid later RTS->RTO upgrades and cache probes | |
3169 if ((EmitSync & 2048) && VM_Version::supports_3dnow_prefetch() && os::is_MP()) { | |
3170 // prefetchw [eax + Offset(_owner)-2] | |
3171 masm.prefetchw(Address(rax, ObjectMonitor::owner_offset_in_bytes()-2)); | |
3172 } | |
3173 | |
3174 if ((EmitSync & 64) == 0) { | |
3175 // Optimistic form | |
3176 masm.xorptr (tmpReg, tmpReg) ; | |
3177 } else { | |
3178 // Can suffer RTS->RTO upgrades on shared or cold $ lines | |
3179 masm.movptr(tmpReg, Address (tmpReg, ObjectMonitor::owner_offset_in_bytes()-2)) ; // rax, = m->_owner | |
3180 masm.testptr(tmpReg, tmpReg) ; // Locked ? | |
3181 masm.jccb (Assembler::notZero, DONE_LABEL) ; | |
3182 } | |
3183 | |
3184 // Appears unlocked - try to swing _owner from null to non-null. | |
3185 // Use either "Self" (in scr) or rsp as thread identity in _owner. | |
3186 // Invariant: tmpReg == 0. tmpReg is EAX which is the implicit cmpxchg comparand. | |
3187 masm.get_thread (scrReg) ; | |
3188 if (os::is_MP()) { masm.lock(); } | |
3189 masm.cmpxchgptr(scrReg, Address(boxReg, ObjectMonitor::owner_offset_in_bytes()-2)) ; | |
3190 | |
3191 // If the CAS fails we can either retry or pass control to the slow-path. | |
3192 // We use the latter tactic. | |
3193 // Pass the CAS result in the icc.ZFlag into DONE_LABEL | |
3194 // If the CAS was successful ... | |
3195 // Self has acquired the lock | |
3196 // Invariant: m->_recursions should already be 0, so we don't need to explicitly set it. | |
3197 // Intentional fall-through into DONE_LABEL ... | |
3198 } | |
3199 | |
3200 // DONE_LABEL is a hot target - we'd really like to place it at the | |
3201 // start of cache line by padding with NOPs. | |
3202 // See the AMD and Intel software optimization manuals for the | |
3203 // most efficient "long" NOP encodings. | |
3204 // Unfortunately none of our alignment mechanisms suffice. | |
3205 masm.bind(DONE_LABEL); | |
3206 | |
3207 // Avoid branch-to-branch on AMD processors | |
3208 // This appears to be superstition. | |
3209 if (EmitSync & 32) masm.nop() ; | |
3210 | |
3211 | |
3212 // At DONE_LABEL the icc ZFlag is set as follows ... | |
3213 // Fast_Unlock uses the same protocol. | |
3214 // ZFlag == 1 -> Success | |
3215 // ZFlag == 0 -> Failure - force control through the slow-path | |
3216 } | |
3217 %} | |
3218 | |
3219 // obj: object to unlock | |
3220 // box: box address (displaced header location), killed. Must be EAX. | |
3221 // rbx,: killed tmp; cannot be obj nor box. | |
3222 // | |
3223 // Some commentary on balanced locking: | |
3224 // | |
3225 // Fast_Lock and Fast_Unlock are emitted only for provably balanced lock sites. | |
3226 // Methods that don't have provably balanced locking are forced to run in the | |
3227 // interpreter - such methods won't be compiled to use fast_lock and fast_unlock. | |
3228 // The interpreter provides two properties: | |
3229 // I1: At return-time the interpreter automatically and quietly unlocks any | |
3230 // objects acquired the current activation (frame). Recall that the | |
3231 // interpreter maintains an on-stack list of locks currently held by | |
3232 // a frame. | |
3233 // I2: If a method attempts to unlock an object that is not held by the | |
3234 // the frame the interpreter throws IMSX. | |
3235 // | |
3236 // Lets say A(), which has provably balanced locking, acquires O and then calls B(). | |
3237 // B() doesn't have provably balanced locking so it runs in the interpreter. | |
3238 // Control returns to A() and A() unlocks O. By I1 and I2, above, we know that O | |
3239 // is still locked by A(). | |
3240 // | |
3241 // The only other source of unbalanced locking would be JNI. The "Java Native Interface: | |
3242 // Programmer's Guide and Specification" claims that an object locked by jni_monitorenter | |
3243 // should not be unlocked by "normal" java-level locking and vice-versa. The specification | |
3244 // doesn't specify what will occur if a program engages in such mixed-mode locking, however. | |
3245 | |
3246 enc_class Fast_Unlock( nabxRegP obj, eAXRegP box, eRegP tmp) %{ | |
3247 | |
3248 Register objReg = as_Register($obj$$reg); | |
3249 Register boxReg = as_Register($box$$reg); | |
3250 Register tmpReg = as_Register($tmp$$reg); | |
3251 | |
3252 guarantee (objReg != boxReg, "") ; | |
3253 guarantee (objReg != tmpReg, "") ; | |
3254 guarantee (boxReg != tmpReg, "") ; | |
3255 guarantee (boxReg == as_Register(EAX_enc), "") ; | |
3256 MacroAssembler masm(&cbuf); | |
3257 | |
3258 if (EmitSync & 4) { | |
3259 // Disable - inhibit all inlining. Force control through the slow-path | |
3260 masm.cmpptr (rsp, 0) ; | |
3261 } else | |
3262 if (EmitSync & 8) { | |
3263 Label DONE_LABEL ; | |
3264 if (UseBiasedLocking) { | |
3265 masm.biased_locking_exit(objReg, tmpReg, DONE_LABEL); | |
3266 } | |
3267 // classic stack-locking code ... | |
3268 masm.movptr(tmpReg, Address(boxReg, 0)) ; | |
3269 masm.testptr(tmpReg, tmpReg) ; | |
3270 masm.jcc (Assembler::zero, DONE_LABEL) ; | |
3271 if (os::is_MP()) { masm.lock(); } | |
3272 masm.cmpxchgptr(tmpReg, Address(objReg, 0)); // Uses EAX which is box | |
3273 masm.bind(DONE_LABEL); | |
3274 } else { | |
3275 Label DONE_LABEL, Stacked, CheckSucc, Inflated ; | |
3276 | |
3277 // Critically, the biased locking test must have precedence over | |
3278 // and appear before the (box->dhw == 0) recursive stack-lock test. | |
3279 if (UseBiasedLocking && !UseOptoBiasInlining) { | |
3280 masm.biased_locking_exit(objReg, tmpReg, DONE_LABEL); | |
3281 } | |
3282 | |
3283 masm.cmpptr(Address(boxReg, 0), 0) ; // Examine the displaced header | |
3284 masm.movptr(tmpReg, Address(objReg, 0)) ; // Examine the object's markword | |
3285 masm.jccb (Assembler::zero, DONE_LABEL) ; // 0 indicates recursive stack-lock | |
3286 | |
3287 masm.testptr(tmpReg, 0x02) ; // Inflated? | |
3288 masm.jccb (Assembler::zero, Stacked) ; | |
3289 | |
3290 masm.bind (Inflated) ; | |
3291 // It's inflated. | |
3292 // Despite our balanced locking property we still check that m->_owner == Self | |
3293 // as java routines or native JNI code called by this thread might | |
3294 // have released the lock. | |
3295 // Refer to the comments in synchronizer.cpp for how we might encode extra | |
3296 // state in _succ so we can avoid fetching EntryList|cxq. | |
3297 // | |
3298 // I'd like to add more cases in fast_lock() and fast_unlock() -- | |
3299 // such as recursive enter and exit -- but we have to be wary of | |
3300 // I$ bloat, T$ effects and BP$ effects. | |
3301 // | |
3302 // If there's no contention try a 1-0 exit. That is, exit without | |
3303 // a costly MEMBAR or CAS. See synchronizer.cpp for details on how | |
3304 // we detect and recover from the race that the 1-0 exit admits. | |
3305 // | |
3306 // Conceptually Fast_Unlock() must execute a STST|LDST "release" barrier | |
3307 // before it STs null into _owner, releasing the lock. Updates | |
3308 // to data protected by the critical section must be visible before | |
3309 // we drop the lock (and thus before any other thread could acquire | |
3310 // the lock and observe the fields protected by the lock). | |
3311 // IA32's memory-model is SPO, so STs are ordered with respect to | |
3312 // each other and there's no need for an explicit barrier (fence). | |
3313 // See also http://gee.cs.oswego.edu/dl/jmm/cookbook.html. | |
3314 | |
3315 masm.get_thread (boxReg) ; | |
3316 if ((EmitSync & 4096) && VM_Version::supports_3dnow_prefetch() && os::is_MP()) { | |
3317 // prefetchw [ebx + Offset(_owner)-2] | |
3318 masm.prefetchw(Address(rbx, ObjectMonitor::owner_offset_in_bytes()-2)); | |
3319 } | |
3320 | |
3321 // Note that we could employ various encoding schemes to reduce | |
3322 // the number of loads below (currently 4) to just 2 or 3. | |
3323 // Refer to the comments in synchronizer.cpp. | |
3324 // In practice the chain of fetches doesn't seem to impact performance, however. | |
3325 if ((EmitSync & 65536) == 0 && (EmitSync & 256)) { | |
3326 // Attempt to reduce branch density - AMD's branch predictor. | |
3327 masm.xorptr(boxReg, Address (tmpReg, ObjectMonitor::owner_offset_in_bytes()-2)) ; | |
3328 masm.orptr(boxReg, Address (tmpReg, ObjectMonitor::recursions_offset_in_bytes()-2)) ; | |
3329 masm.orptr(boxReg, Address (tmpReg, ObjectMonitor::EntryList_offset_in_bytes()-2)) ; | |
3330 masm.orptr(boxReg, Address (tmpReg, ObjectMonitor::cxq_offset_in_bytes()-2)) ; | |
3331 masm.jccb (Assembler::notZero, DONE_LABEL) ; | |
3332 masm.movptr(Address (tmpReg, ObjectMonitor::owner_offset_in_bytes()-2), NULL_WORD) ; | |
3333 masm.jmpb (DONE_LABEL) ; | |
3334 } else { | |
3335 masm.xorptr(boxReg, Address (tmpReg, ObjectMonitor::owner_offset_in_bytes()-2)) ; | |
3336 masm.orptr(boxReg, Address (tmpReg, ObjectMonitor::recursions_offset_in_bytes()-2)) ; | |
3337 masm.jccb (Assembler::notZero, DONE_LABEL) ; | |
3338 masm.movptr(boxReg, Address (tmpReg, ObjectMonitor::EntryList_offset_in_bytes()-2)) ; | |
3339 masm.orptr(boxReg, Address (tmpReg, ObjectMonitor::cxq_offset_in_bytes()-2)) ; | |
3340 masm.jccb (Assembler::notZero, CheckSucc) ; | |
3341 masm.movptr(Address (tmpReg, ObjectMonitor::owner_offset_in_bytes()-2), NULL_WORD) ; | |
3342 masm.jmpb (DONE_LABEL) ; | |
3343 } | |
3344 | |
3345 // The Following code fragment (EmitSync & 65536) improves the performance of | |
3346 // contended applications and contended synchronization microbenchmarks. | |
3347 // Unfortunately the emission of the code - even though not executed - causes regressions | |
3348 // in scimark and jetstream, evidently because of $ effects. Replacing the code | |
3349 // with an equal number of never-executed NOPs results in the same regression. | |
3350 // We leave it off by default. | |
3351 | |
3352 if ((EmitSync & 65536) != 0) { | |
3353 Label LSuccess, LGoSlowPath ; | |
3354 | |
3355 masm.bind (CheckSucc) ; | |
3356 | |
3357 // Optional pre-test ... it's safe to elide this | |
3358 if ((EmitSync & 16) == 0) { | |
3359 masm.cmpptr(Address (tmpReg, ObjectMonitor::succ_offset_in_bytes()-2), 0) ; | |
3360 masm.jccb (Assembler::zero, LGoSlowPath) ; | |
3361 } | |
3362 | |
3363 // We have a classic Dekker-style idiom: | |
3364 // ST m->_owner = 0 ; MEMBAR; LD m->_succ | |
3365 // There are a number of ways to implement the barrier: | |
3366 // (1) lock:andl &m->_owner, 0 | |
3367 // is fast, but mask doesn't currently support the "ANDL M,IMM32" form. | |
3368 // LOCK: ANDL [ebx+Offset(_Owner)-2], 0 | |
3369 // Encodes as 81 31 OFF32 IMM32 or 83 63 OFF8 IMM8 | |
3370 // (2) If supported, an explicit MFENCE is appealing. | |
3371 // In older IA32 processors MFENCE is slower than lock:add or xchg | |
3372 // particularly if the write-buffer is full as might be the case if | |
3373 // if stores closely precede the fence or fence-equivalent instruction. | |
3374 // In more modern implementations MFENCE appears faster, however. | |
3375 // (3) In lieu of an explicit fence, use lock:addl to the top-of-stack | |
3376 // The $lines underlying the top-of-stack should be in M-state. | |
3377 // The locked add instruction is serializing, of course. | |
3378 // (4) Use xchg, which is serializing | |
3379 // mov boxReg, 0; xchgl boxReg, [tmpReg + Offset(_owner)-2] also works | |
3380 // (5) ST m->_owner = 0 and then execute lock:orl &m->_succ, 0. | |
3381 // The integer condition codes will tell us if succ was 0. | |
3382 // Since _succ and _owner should reside in the same $line and | |
3383 // we just stored into _owner, it's likely that the $line | |
3384 // remains in M-state for the lock:orl. | |
3385 // | |
3386 // We currently use (3), although it's likely that switching to (2) | |
3387 // is correct for the future. | |
3388 | |
3389 masm.movptr(Address (tmpReg, ObjectMonitor::owner_offset_in_bytes()-2), NULL_WORD) ; | |
3390 if (os::is_MP()) { | |
3391 if (VM_Version::supports_sse2() && 1 == FenceInstruction) { | |
3392 masm.mfence(); | |
3393 } else { | |
3394 masm.lock () ; masm.addptr(Address(rsp, 0), 0) ; | |
3395 } | |
3396 } | |
3397 // Ratify _succ remains non-null | |
3398 masm.cmpptr(Address (tmpReg, ObjectMonitor::succ_offset_in_bytes()-2), 0) ; | |
3399 masm.jccb (Assembler::notZero, LSuccess) ; | |
3400 | |
3401 masm.xorptr(boxReg, boxReg) ; // box is really EAX | |
3402 if (os::is_MP()) { masm.lock(); } | |
3403 masm.cmpxchgptr(rsp, Address(tmpReg, ObjectMonitor::owner_offset_in_bytes()-2)); | |
3404 masm.jccb (Assembler::notEqual, LSuccess) ; | |
3405 // Since we're low on registers we installed rsp as a placeholding in _owner. | |
3406 // Now install Self over rsp. This is safe as we're transitioning from | |
3407 // non-null to non=null | |
3408 masm.get_thread (boxReg) ; | |
3409 masm.movptr(Address (tmpReg, ObjectMonitor::owner_offset_in_bytes()-2), boxReg) ; | |
3410 // Intentional fall-through into LGoSlowPath ... | |
3411 | |
3412 masm.bind (LGoSlowPath) ; | |
3413 masm.orptr(boxReg, 1) ; // set ICC.ZF=0 to indicate failure | |
3414 masm.jmpb (DONE_LABEL) ; | |
3415 | |
3416 masm.bind (LSuccess) ; | |
3417 masm.xorptr(boxReg, boxReg) ; // set ICC.ZF=1 to indicate success | |
3418 masm.jmpb (DONE_LABEL) ; | |
3419 } | |
3420 | |
3421 masm.bind (Stacked) ; | |
3422 // It's not inflated and it's not recursively stack-locked and it's not biased. | |
3423 // It must be stack-locked. | |
3424 // Try to reset the header to displaced header. | |
3425 // The "box" value on the stack is stable, so we can reload | |
3426 // and be assured we observe the same value as above. | |
3427 masm.movptr(tmpReg, Address(boxReg, 0)) ; | |
3428 if (os::is_MP()) { masm.lock(); } | |
3429 masm.cmpxchgptr(tmpReg, Address(objReg, 0)); // Uses EAX which is box | |
3430 // Intention fall-thru into DONE_LABEL | |
3431 | |
3432 | |
3433 // DONE_LABEL is a hot target - we'd really like to place it at the | |
3434 // start of cache line by padding with NOPs. | |
3435 // See the AMD and Intel software optimization manuals for the | |
3436 // most efficient "long" NOP encodings. | |
3437 // Unfortunately none of our alignment mechanisms suffice. | |
3438 if ((EmitSync & 65536) == 0) { | |
3439 masm.bind (CheckSucc) ; | |
3440 } | |
3441 masm.bind(DONE_LABEL); | |
3442 | |
3443 // Avoid branch to branch on AMD processors | |
3444 if (EmitSync & 32768) { masm.nop() ; } | |
3445 } | |
3446 %} | |
3447 | |
3448 | |
3449 enc_class enc_pop_rdx() %{ | 2913 enc_class enc_pop_rdx() %{ |
3450 emit_opcode(cbuf,0x5A); | 2914 emit_opcode(cbuf,0x5A); |
3451 %} | 2915 %} |
3452 | 2916 |
3453 enc_class enc_rethrow() %{ | 2917 enc_class enc_rethrow() %{ |
13145 ins_pipe( pipe_jmp ); | 12609 ins_pipe( pipe_jmp ); |
13146 %} | 12610 %} |
13147 | 12611 |
13148 // inlined locking and unlocking | 12612 // inlined locking and unlocking |
13149 | 12613 |
13150 | 12614 instruct cmpFastLock(eFlagsReg cr, eRegP object, eBXRegP box, eAXRegI tmp, eRegP scr) %{ |
13151 instruct cmpFastLock( eFlagsReg cr, eRegP object, eBXRegP box, eAXRegI tmp, eRegP scr) %{ | 12615 match(Set cr (FastLock object box)); |
13152 match( Set cr (FastLock object box) ); | 12616 effect(TEMP tmp, TEMP scr, USE_KILL box); |
13153 effect( TEMP tmp, TEMP scr, USE_KILL box ); | |
13154 ins_cost(300); | 12617 ins_cost(300); |
13155 format %{ "FASTLOCK $object,$box\t! kills $box,$tmp,$scr" %} | 12618 format %{ "FASTLOCK $object,$box\t! kills $box,$tmp,$scr" %} |
13156 ins_encode( Fast_Lock(object,box,tmp,scr) ); | 12619 ins_encode %{ |
13157 ins_pipe( pipe_slow ); | 12620 __ fast_lock($object$$Register, $box$$Register, $tmp$$Register, $scr$$Register, _counters); |
13158 %} | 12621 %} |
13159 | 12622 ins_pipe(pipe_slow); |
13160 instruct cmpFastUnlock( eFlagsReg cr, eRegP object, eAXRegP box, eRegP tmp ) %{ | 12623 %} |
13161 match( Set cr (FastUnlock object box) ); | 12624 |
13162 effect( TEMP tmp, USE_KILL box ); | 12625 instruct cmpFastUnlock(eFlagsReg cr, eRegP object, eAXRegP box, eRegP tmp ) %{ |
12626 match(Set cr (FastUnlock object box)); | |
12627 effect(TEMP tmp, USE_KILL box); | |
13163 ins_cost(300); | 12628 ins_cost(300); |
13164 format %{ "FASTUNLOCK $object,$box\t! kills $box,$tmp" %} | 12629 format %{ "FASTUNLOCK $object,$box\t! kills $box,$tmp" %} |
13165 ins_encode( Fast_Unlock(object,box,tmp) ); | 12630 ins_encode %{ |
13166 ins_pipe( pipe_slow ); | 12631 __ fast_unlock($object$$Register, $box$$Register, $tmp$$Register); |
12632 %} | |
12633 ins_pipe(pipe_slow); | |
13167 %} | 12634 %} |
13168 | 12635 |
13169 | 12636 |
13170 | 12637 |
13171 // ============================================================================ | 12638 // ============================================================================ |