diff src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/g1CollectedHeap.hpp @ 2152:0fa27f37d4d4

6977804: G1: remove the zero-filling thread Summary: This changeset removes the zero-filling thread from G1 and collapses the two free region lists we had before (the "free" and "unclean" lists) into one. The new free list uses the new heap region sets / lists abstractions that we'll ultimately use it to keep track of all regions in the heap. A heap region set was also introduced for the humongous regions. Finally, this change increases the concurrency between the thread that completes freeing regions (after a cleanup pause) and the rest of the system (before we'd have to wait for said thread to complete before allocating a new region). The changest also includes a lot of refactoring and code simplification. Reviewed-by: jcoomes, johnc
author tonyp
date Wed, 19 Jan 2011 19:30:42 -0500
parents b158bed62ef5
children 97ba643ea3ed
line wrap: on
line diff
--- a/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/g1CollectedHeap.hpp	Wed Jan 19 13:04:37 2011 -0800
+++ b/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/g1CollectedHeap.hpp	Wed Jan 19 19:30:42 2011 -0500
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 
 #include "gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMark.hpp"
 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1RemSet.hpp"
-#include "gc_implementation/g1/heapRegion.hpp"
+#include "gc_implementation/g1/heapRegionSets.hpp"
 #include "gc_implementation/parNew/parGCAllocBuffer.hpp"
 #include "memory/barrierSet.hpp"
 #include "memory/memRegion.hpp"
@@ -66,8 +66,7 @@
 enum G1GCThreadGroups {
   G1CRGroup = 0,
   G1ZFGroup = 1,
-  G1CMGroup = 2,
-  G1CLGroup = 3
+  G1CMGroup = 2
 };
 
 enum GCAllocPurpose {
@@ -155,6 +154,7 @@
   friend class RefineCardTableEntryClosure;
   friend class G1PrepareCompactClosure;
   friend class RegionSorter;
+  friend class RegionResetter;
   friend class CountRCClosure;
   friend class EvacPopObjClosure;
   friend class G1ParCleanupCTTask;
@@ -178,17 +178,20 @@
   // The maximum part of _g1_storage that has ever been committed.
   MemRegion _g1_max_committed;
 
-  // The number of regions that are completely free.
-  size_t _free_regions;
+  // The master free list. It will satisfy all new region allocations.
+  MasterFreeRegionList      _free_list;
+
+  // The secondary free list which contains regions that have been
+  // freed up during the cleanup process. This will be appended to the
+  // master free list when appropriate.
+  SecondaryFreeRegionList   _secondary_free_list;
+
+  // It keeps track of the humongous regions.
+  MasterHumongousRegionSet  _humongous_set;
 
   // The number of regions we could create by expansion.
   size_t _expansion_regions;
 
-  // Return the number of free regions in the heap (by direct counting.)
-  size_t count_free_regions();
-  // Return the number of free regions on the free and unclean lists.
-  size_t count_free_regions_list();
-
   // The block offset table for the G1 heap.
   G1BlockOffsetSharedArray* _bot_shared;
 
@@ -196,9 +199,6 @@
   // lists, before and after full GC.
   void tear_down_region_lists();
   void rebuild_region_lists();
-  // This sets all non-empty regions to need zero-fill (which they will if
-  // they are empty after full collection.)
-  void set_used_regions_to_need_zero_fill();
 
   // The sequence of all heap regions in the heap.
   HeapRegionSeq* _hrs;
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@
   // Determines PLAB size for a particular allocation purpose.
   static size_t desired_plab_sz(GCAllocPurpose purpose);
 
-  // When called by par thread, require par_alloc_during_gc_lock() to be held.
+  // When called by par thread, requires the FreeList_lock to be held.
   void push_gc_alloc_region(HeapRegion* hr);
 
   // This should only be called single-threaded.  Undeclares all GC alloc
@@ -294,10 +294,11 @@
   // line number, file, etc.
 
 #define heap_locking_asserts_err_msg(__extra_message)                         \
-  err_msg("%s : Heap_lock %slocked, %sat a safepoint",                        \
+  err_msg("%s : Heap_lock locked: %s, at safepoint: %s, is VM thread: %s",    \
           (__extra_message),                                                  \
-          (!Heap_lock->owned_by_self()) ? "NOT " : "",                        \
-          (!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) ? "NOT " : "")
+          BOOL_TO_STR(Heap_lock->owned_by_self()),                            \
+          BOOL_TO_STR(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()),               \
+          BOOL_TO_STR(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread()))
 
 #define assert_heap_locked()                                                  \
   do {                                                                        \
@@ -305,10 +306,11 @@
            heap_locking_asserts_err_msg("should be holding the Heap_lock"));  \
   } while (0)
 
-#define assert_heap_locked_or_at_safepoint()                                  \
+#define assert_heap_locked_or_at_safepoint(__should_be_vm_thread)             \
   do {                                                                        \
     assert(Heap_lock->owned_by_self() ||                                      \
-                                     SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), \
+           (SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint() &&                        \
+             ((__should_be_vm_thread) == Thread::current()->is_VM_thread())), \
            heap_locking_asserts_err_msg("should be holding the Heap_lock or " \
                                         "should be at a safepoint"));         \
   } while (0)
@@ -335,9 +337,10 @@
                                    "should not be at a safepoint"));          \
   } while (0)
 
-#define assert_at_safepoint()                                                 \
+#define assert_at_safepoint(__should_be_vm_thread)                            \
   do {                                                                        \
-    assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(),                           \
+    assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint() &&                         \
+              ((__should_be_vm_thread) == Thread::current()->is_VM_thread()), \
            heap_locking_asserts_err_msg("should be at a safepoint"));         \
   } while (0)
 
@@ -362,31 +365,41 @@
   // The current policy object for the collector.
   G1CollectorPolicy* _g1_policy;
 
-  // Parallel allocation lock to protect the current allocation region.
-  Mutex  _par_alloc_during_gc_lock;
-  Mutex* par_alloc_during_gc_lock() { return &_par_alloc_during_gc_lock; }
+  // This is the second level of trying to allocate a new region. If
+  // new_region_work didn't find a region in the free_list, this call
+  // will check whether there's anything available in the
+  // secondary_free_list and/or wait for more regions to appear in that
+  // list, if _free_regions_coming is set.
+  HeapRegion* new_region_try_secondary_free_list(size_t word_size);
 
-  // If possible/desirable, allocate a new HeapRegion for normal object
-  // allocation sufficient for an allocation of the given "word_size".
-  // If "do_expand" is true, will attempt to expand the heap if necessary
-  // to to satisfy the request.  If "zero_filled" is true, requires a
-  // zero-filled region.
-  // (Returning NULL will trigger a GC.)
-  virtual HeapRegion* newAllocRegion_work(size_t word_size,
-                                          bool do_expand,
-                                          bool zero_filled);
+  // It will try to allocate a single non-humongous HeapRegion
+  // sufficient for an allocation of the given word_size.  If
+  // do_expand is true, it will attempt to expand the heap if
+  // necessary to satisfy the allocation request. Note that word_size
+  // is only used to make sure that we expand sufficiently but, given
+  // that the allocation request is assumed not to be humongous,
+  // having word_size is not strictly necessary (expanding by a single
+  // region will always be sufficient). But let's keep that parameter
+  // in case we need it in the future.
+  HeapRegion* new_region_work(size_t word_size, bool do_expand);
 
-  virtual HeapRegion* newAllocRegion(size_t word_size,
-                                     bool zero_filled = true) {
-    return newAllocRegion_work(word_size, false, zero_filled);
+  // It will try to allocate a new region to be used for allocation by
+  // mutator threads. It will not try to expand the heap if not region
+  // is available.
+  HeapRegion* new_alloc_region(size_t word_size) {
+    return new_region_work(word_size, false /* do_expand */);
   }
-  virtual HeapRegion* newAllocRegionWithExpansion(int purpose,
-                                                  size_t word_size,
-                                                  bool zero_filled = true);
+
+  // It will try to allocate a new region to be used for allocation by
+  // a GC thread. It will try to expand the heap if no region is
+  // available.
+  HeapRegion* new_gc_alloc_region(int purpose, size_t word_size);
+
+  int humongous_obj_allocate_find_first(size_t num_regions, size_t word_size);
 
   // Attempt to allocate an object of the given (very large) "word_size".
   // Returns "NULL" on failure.
-  virtual HeapWord* humongous_obj_allocate(size_t word_size);
+  HeapWord* humongous_obj_allocate(size_t word_size);
 
   // The following two methods, allocate_new_tlab() and
   // mem_allocate(), are the two main entry points from the runtime
@@ -760,20 +773,29 @@
   // Invoke "save_marks" on all heap regions.
   void save_marks();
 
-  // Free a heap region.
-  void free_region(HeapRegion* hr);
-  // A component of "free_region", exposed for 'batching'.
-  // All the params after "hr" are out params: the used bytes of the freed
-  // region(s), the number of H regions cleared, the number of regions
-  // freed, and pointers to the head and tail of a list of freed contig
-  // regions, linked throught the "next_on_unclean_list" field.
-  void free_region_work(HeapRegion* hr,
-                        size_t& pre_used,
-                        size_t& cleared_h,
-                        size_t& freed_regions,
-                        UncleanRegionList* list,
-                        bool par = false);
+  // It frees a non-humongous region by initializing its contents and
+  // adding it to the free list that's passed as a parameter (this is
+  // usually a local list which will be appended to the master free
+  // list later). The used bytes of freed regions are accumulated in
+  // pre_used. If par is true, the region's RSet will not be freed
+  // up. The assumption is that this will be done later.
+  void free_region(HeapRegion* hr,
+                   size_t* pre_used,
+                   FreeRegionList* free_list,
+                   bool par);
 
+  // It frees a humongous region by collapsing it into individual
+  // regions and calling free_region() for each of them. The freed
+  // regions will be added to the free list that's passed as a parameter
+  // (this is usually a local list which will be appended to the
+  // master free list later). The used bytes of freed regions are
+  // accumulated in pre_used. If par is true, the region's RSet will
+  // not be freed up. The assumption is that this will be done later.
+  void free_humongous_region(HeapRegion* hr,
+                             size_t* pre_used,
+                             FreeRegionList* free_list,
+                             HumongousRegionSet* humongous_proxy_set,
+                             bool par);
 
   // The concurrent marker (and the thread it runs in.)
   ConcurrentMark* _cm;
@@ -783,9 +805,6 @@
   // The concurrent refiner.
   ConcurrentG1Refine* _cg1r;
 
-  // The concurrent zero-fill thread.
-  ConcurrentZFThread* _czft;
-
   // The parallel task queues
   RefToScanQueueSet *_task_queues;
 
@@ -877,9 +896,7 @@
 
   SubTasksDone* _process_strong_tasks;
 
-  // List of regions which require zero filling.
-  UncleanRegionList _unclean_region_list;
-  bool _unclean_regions_coming;
+  volatile bool _free_regions_coming;
 
 public:
 
@@ -1002,71 +1019,64 @@
   size_t max_regions();
 
   // The number of regions that are completely free.
-  size_t free_regions();
+  size_t free_regions() {
+    return _free_list.length();
+  }
 
   // The number of regions that are not completely free.
   size_t used_regions() { return n_regions() - free_regions(); }
 
-  // True iff the ZF thread should run.
-  bool should_zf();
-
   // The number of regions available for "regular" expansion.
   size_t expansion_regions() { return _expansion_regions; }
 
-#ifndef PRODUCT
-  bool regions_accounted_for();
-  bool print_region_accounting_info();
-  void print_region_counts();
-#endif
-
-  HeapRegion* alloc_region_from_unclean_list(bool zero_filled);
-  HeapRegion* alloc_region_from_unclean_list_locked(bool zero_filled);
-
-  void put_region_on_unclean_list(HeapRegion* r);
-  void put_region_on_unclean_list_locked(HeapRegion* r);
+  // verify_region_sets() performs verification over the region
+  // lists. It will be compiled in the product code to be used when
+  // necessary (i.e., during heap verification).
+  void verify_region_sets();
 
-  void prepend_region_list_on_unclean_list(UncleanRegionList* list);
-  void prepend_region_list_on_unclean_list_locked(UncleanRegionList* list);
+  // verify_region_sets_optional() is planted in the code for
+  // list verification in non-product builds (and it can be enabled in
+  // product builds by definning HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY to be 1).
+#if HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY
+  void verify_region_sets_optional() {
+    verify_region_sets();
+  }
+#else // HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY
+  void verify_region_sets_optional() { }
+#endif // HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY
 
-  void set_unclean_regions_coming(bool b);
-  void set_unclean_regions_coming_locked(bool b);
-  // Wait for cleanup to be complete.
-  void wait_for_cleanup_complete();
-  // Like above, but assumes that the calling thread owns the Heap_lock.
-  void wait_for_cleanup_complete_locked();
-
-  // Return the head of the unclean list.
-  HeapRegion* peek_unclean_region_list_locked();
-  // Remove and return the head of the unclean list.
-  HeapRegion* pop_unclean_region_list_locked();
+#ifdef ASSERT
+  bool is_on_free_list(HeapRegion* hr) {
+    return hr->containing_set() == &_free_list;
+  }
 
-  // List of regions which are zero filled and ready for allocation.
-  HeapRegion* _free_region_list;
-  // Number of elements on the free list.
-  size_t _free_region_list_size;
+  bool is_on_humongous_set(HeapRegion* hr) {
+    return hr->containing_set() == &_humongous_set;
+}
+#endif // ASSERT
 
-  // If the head of the unclean list is ZeroFilled, move it to the free
-  // list.
-  bool move_cleaned_region_to_free_list_locked();
-  bool move_cleaned_region_to_free_list();
+  // Wrapper for the region list operations that can be called from
+  // methods outside this class.
 
-  void put_free_region_on_list_locked(HeapRegion* r);
-  void put_free_region_on_list(HeapRegion* r);
+  void secondary_free_list_add_as_tail(FreeRegionList* list) {
+    _secondary_free_list.add_as_tail(list);
+  }
 
-  // Remove and return the head element of the free list.
-  HeapRegion* pop_free_region_list_locked();
+  void append_secondary_free_list() {
+    _free_list.add_as_tail(&_secondary_free_list);
+  }
 
-  // If "zero_filled" is true, we first try the free list, then we try the
-  // unclean list, zero-filling the result.  If "zero_filled" is false, we
-  // first try the unclean list, then the zero-filled list.
-  HeapRegion* alloc_free_region_from_lists(bool zero_filled);
+  void append_secondary_free_list_if_not_empty() {
+    if (!_secondary_free_list.is_empty()) {
+      MutexLockerEx x(SecondaryFreeList_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
+      append_secondary_free_list();
+    }
+  }
 
-  // Verify the integrity of the region lists.
-  void remove_allocated_regions_from_lists();
-  bool verify_region_lists();
-  bool verify_region_lists_locked();
-  size_t unclean_region_list_length();
-  size_t free_region_list_length();
+  void set_free_regions_coming();
+  void reset_free_regions_coming();
+  bool free_regions_coming() { return _free_regions_coming; }
+  void wait_while_free_regions_coming();
 
   // Perform a collection of the heap; intended for use in implementing
   // "System.gc".  This probably implies as full a collection as the
@@ -1085,23 +1095,24 @@
   // True iff a evacuation has failed in the most-recent collection.
   bool evacuation_failed() { return _evacuation_failed; }
 
-  // Free a region if it is totally full of garbage.  Returns the number of
-  // bytes freed (0 ==> didn't free it).
-  size_t free_region_if_totally_empty(HeapRegion *hr);
-  void free_region_if_totally_empty_work(HeapRegion *hr,
-                                         size_t& pre_used,
-                                         size_t& cleared_h_regions,
-                                         size_t& freed_regions,
-                                         UncleanRegionList* list,
-                                         bool par = false);
+  // It will free a region if it has allocated objects in it that are
+  // all dead. It calls either free_region() or
+  // free_humongous_region() depending on the type of the region that
+  // is passed to it.
+  void free_region_if_totally_empty(HeapRegion* hr,
+                                    size_t* pre_used,
+                                    FreeRegionList* free_list,
+                                    HumongousRegionSet* humongous_proxy_set,
+                                    bool par);
 
-  // If we've done free region work that yields the given changes, update
-  // the relevant global variables.
-  void finish_free_region_work(size_t pre_used,
-                               size_t cleared_h_regions,
-                               size_t freed_regions,
-                               UncleanRegionList* list);
-
+  // It appends the free list to the master free list and updates the
+  // master humongous list according to the contents of the proxy
+  // list. It also adjusts the total used bytes according to pre_used
+  // (if par is true, it will do so by taking the ParGCRareEvent_lock).
+  void update_sets_after_freeing_regions(size_t pre_used,
+                                       FreeRegionList* free_list,
+                                       HumongousRegionSet* humongous_proxy_set,
+                                       bool par);
 
   // Returns "TRUE" iff "p" points into the allocated area of the heap.
   virtual bool is_in(const void* p) const;
@@ -1314,8 +1325,6 @@
     return true;
   }
 
-  virtual bool allocs_are_zero_filled();
-
   // The boundary between a "large" and "small" array of primitives, in
   // words.
   virtual size_t large_typearray_limit();
@@ -1546,13 +1555,6 @@
 
 protected:
   size_t _max_heap_capacity;
-
-public:
-  // Temporary: call to mark things unimplemented for the G1 heap (e.g.,
-  // MemoryService).  In productization, we can make this assert false
-  // to catch such places (as well as searching for calls to this...)
-  static void g1_unimplemented();
-
 };
 
 #define use_local_bitmaps         1