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 * Copyright (c) 2013, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
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package com.oracle.graal.hotspot.phases;

import com.oracle.graal.compiler.common.*;
import com.oracle.graal.graph.*;
import com.oracle.graal.hotspot.jvmci.*;
import com.oracle.graal.hotspot.nodes.*;
import com.oracle.graal.nodes.*;
import com.oracle.graal.nodes.extended.*;
import com.oracle.graal.nodes.java.*;
import com.oracle.graal.nodes.memory.*;
import com.oracle.graal.nodes.memory.HeapAccess.*;
import com.oracle.graal.nodes.type.*;
import com.oracle.graal.phases.*;

public class WriteBarrierAdditionPhase extends Phase {

    private HotSpotVMConfig config;

    public WriteBarrierAdditionPhase(HotSpotVMConfig config) {
        this.config = config;
    }

    @Override
    protected void run(StructuredGraph graph) {
        for (Node n : graph.getNodes()) {
            if (n instanceof ReadNode) {
                addReadNodeBarriers((ReadNode) n, graph);
            } else if (n instanceof WriteNode) {
                addWriteNodeBarriers((WriteNode) n, graph);
            } else if (n instanceof LoweredAtomicReadAndWriteNode) {
                LoweredAtomicReadAndWriteNode loweredAtomicReadAndWriteNode = (LoweredAtomicReadAndWriteNode) n;
                addAtomicReadWriteNodeBarriers(loweredAtomicReadAndWriteNode, graph);
            } else if (n instanceof LoweredCompareAndSwapNode) {
                addCASBarriers((LoweredCompareAndSwapNode) n, graph);
            } else if (n instanceof ArrayRangeWriteNode) {
                ArrayRangeWriteNode node = (ArrayRangeWriteNode) n;
                if (node.isObjectArray()) {
                    addArrayRangeBarriers(node, graph);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private void addReadNodeBarriers(ReadNode node, StructuredGraph graph) {
        if (node.getBarrierType() == BarrierType.PRECISE) {
            assert config.useG1GC;
            G1ReferentFieldReadBarrier barrier = graph.add(new G1ReferentFieldReadBarrier(node.object(), node, node.location(), false));
            graph.addAfterFixed(node, barrier);
        } else {
            assert node.getBarrierType() == BarrierType.NONE : "Non precise read barrier has been attached to read node.";
        }
    }

    protected static void addG1PreWriteBarrier(FixedAccessNode node, ValueNode object, ValueNode value, LocationNode location, boolean doLoad, boolean nullCheck, StructuredGraph graph) {
        G1PreWriteBarrier preBarrier = graph.add(new G1PreWriteBarrier(object, value, location, doLoad, nullCheck));
        preBarrier.setStateBefore(node.stateBefore());
        node.setNullCheck(false);
        node.setStateBefore(null);
        graph.addBeforeFixed(node, preBarrier);
    }

    protected void addG1PostWriteBarrier(FixedAccessNode node, ValueNode object, ValueNode value, LocationNode location, boolean precise, StructuredGraph graph) {
        final boolean alwaysNull = StampTool.isPointerAlwaysNull(value);
        graph.addAfterFixed(node, graph.add(new G1PostWriteBarrier(object, value, location, precise, alwaysNull)));
    }

    protected void addSerialPostWriteBarrier(FixedAccessNode node, ValueNode object, ValueNode value, LocationNode location, boolean precise, StructuredGraph graph) {
        final boolean alwaysNull = StampTool.isPointerAlwaysNull(value);
        if (alwaysNull) {
            // Serial barrier isn't needed for null value
            return;
        }
        final LocationNode loc = (precise ? location : null);
        graph.addAfterFixed(node, graph.add(new SerialWriteBarrier(object, loc, precise)));
    }

    private void addWriteNodeBarriers(WriteNode node, StructuredGraph graph) {
        BarrierType barrierType = node.getBarrierType();
        switch (barrierType) {
            case NONE:
                // nothing to do
                break;
            case IMPRECISE:
            case PRECISE:
                boolean precise = barrierType == BarrierType.PRECISE;
                if (config.useG1GC) {
                    if (!node.isInitialization()) {
                        addG1PreWriteBarrier(node, node.object(), null, node.location(), true, node.getNullCheck(), graph);
                    }
                    addG1PostWriteBarrier(node, node.object(), node.value(), node.location(), precise, graph);
                } else {
                    addSerialPostWriteBarrier(node, node.object(), node.value(), node.location(), precise, graph);
                }
                break;
            default:
                throw new GraalInternalError("unexpected barrier type: " + barrierType);
        }
    }

    private void addAtomicReadWriteNodeBarriers(LoweredAtomicReadAndWriteNode node, StructuredGraph graph) {
        BarrierType barrierType = node.getBarrierType();
        switch (barrierType) {
            case NONE:
                // nothing to do
                break;
            case IMPRECISE:
            case PRECISE:
                boolean precise = barrierType == BarrierType.PRECISE;
                if (config.useG1GC) {
                    addG1PreWriteBarrier(node, node.object(), null, node.location(), true, node.getNullCheck(), graph);
                    addG1PostWriteBarrier(node, node.object(), node.getNewValue(), node.location(), precise, graph);
                } else {
                    addSerialPostWriteBarrier(node, node.object(), node.getNewValue(), node.location(), precise, graph);
                }
                break;
            default:
                throw new GraalInternalError("unexpected barrier type: " + barrierType);
        }
    }

    private void addCASBarriers(LoweredCompareAndSwapNode node, StructuredGraph graph) {
        BarrierType barrierType = node.getBarrierType();
        switch (barrierType) {
            case NONE:
                // nothing to do
                break;
            case IMPRECISE:
            case PRECISE:
                boolean precise = barrierType == BarrierType.PRECISE;
                if (config.useG1GC) {
                    addG1PreWriteBarrier(node, node.object(), node.getExpectedValue(), node.location(), false, false, graph);
                    addG1PostWriteBarrier(node, node.object(), node.getNewValue(), node.location(), precise, graph);
                } else {
                    addSerialPostWriteBarrier(node, node.object(), node.getNewValue(), node.location(), precise, graph);
                }
                break;
            default:
                throw new GraalInternalError("unexpected barrier type: " + barrierType);
        }
    }

    private void addArrayRangeBarriers(ArrayRangeWriteNode node, StructuredGraph graph) {
        if (config.useG1GC) {
            if (!node.isInitialization()) {
                G1ArrayRangePreWriteBarrier g1ArrayRangePreWriteBarrier = graph.add(new G1ArrayRangePreWriteBarrier(node.getArray(), node.getIndex(), node.getLength()));
                graph.addBeforeFixed(node, g1ArrayRangePreWriteBarrier);
            }
            G1ArrayRangePostWriteBarrier g1ArrayRangePostWriteBarrier = graph.add(new G1ArrayRangePostWriteBarrier(node.getArray(), node.getIndex(), node.getLength()));
            graph.addAfterFixed(node, g1ArrayRangePostWriteBarrier);
        } else {
            SerialArrayRangeWriteBarrier serialArrayRangeWriteBarrier = graph.add(new SerialArrayRangeWriteBarrier(node.getArray(), node.getIndex(), node.getLength()));
            graph.addAfterFixed(node, serialArrayRangeWriteBarrier);
        }
    }
}