# HG changeset patch
# User johnc
# Date 1326355607 28800
# Node ID d30fa85f9994705a633447da6fd22870e537344c
# Parent  877914d90c5799c1d2ef903389bf77907a1d44af
6484965: G1: piggy-back liveness accounting phase on marking
Summary: Remove the separate counting phase of concurrent marking by tracking the amount of marked bytes and the cards spanned by marked objects in marking task/worker thread local data structures, which are updated as individual objects are marked.
Reviewed-by: brutisso, tonyp

diff -r 877914d90c57 -r d30fa85f9994 src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMark.cpp
--- a/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMark.cpp	Tue Jan 24 17:08:58 2012 -0500
+++ b/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMark.cpp	Thu Jan 12 00:06:47 2012 -0800
@@ -484,6 +484,7 @@
   _card_bm((rs.size() + CardTableModRefBS::card_size - 1) >>
            CardTableModRefBS::card_shift,
            false /* in_resource_area*/),
+
   _prevMarkBitMap(&_markBitMap1),
   _nextMarkBitMap(&_markBitMap2),
   _at_least_one_mark_complete(false),
@@ -512,7 +513,11 @@
   _cleanup_times(),
   _total_counting_time(0.0),
   _total_rs_scrub_time(0.0),
-  _parallel_workers(NULL) {
+
+  _parallel_workers(NULL),
+
+  _count_card_bitmaps(NULL),
+  _count_marked_bytes(NULL) {
   CMVerboseLevel verbose_level = (CMVerboseLevel) G1MarkingVerboseLevel;
   if (verbose_level < no_verbose) {
     verbose_level = no_verbose;
@@ -546,6 +551,11 @@
   _tasks = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(CMTask*, _max_task_num);
   _accum_task_vtime = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(double, _max_task_num);
 
+  _count_card_bitmaps = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(BitMap,  _max_task_num);
+  _count_marked_bytes = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(size_t*, _max_task_num);
+
+  BitMap::idx_t card_bm_size = _card_bm.size();
+
   // so that the assertion in MarkingTaskQueue::task_queue doesn't fail
   _active_tasks = _max_task_num;
   for (int i = 0; i < (int) _max_task_num; ++i) {
@@ -553,10 +563,26 @@
     task_queue->initialize();
     _task_queues->register_queue(i, task_queue);
 
-    _tasks[i] = new CMTask(i, this, task_queue, _task_queues);
+    _count_card_bitmaps[i] = BitMap(card_bm_size, false);
+    _count_marked_bytes[i] = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(size_t, max_regions);
+
+    _tasks[i] = new CMTask(i, this,
+                           _count_marked_bytes[i],
+                           &_count_card_bitmaps[i],
+                           task_queue, _task_queues);
+
     _accum_task_vtime[i] = 0.0;
   }
 
+  // Calculate the card number for the bottom of the heap. Used
+  // in biasing indexes into the accounting card bitmaps.
+  _heap_bottom_card_num =
+    intptr_t(uintptr_t(_g1h->reserved_region().start()) >>
+                                CardTableModRefBS::card_shift);
+
+  // Clear all the liveness counting data
+  clear_all_count_data();
+
   if (ConcGCThreads > ParallelGCThreads) {
     vm_exit_during_initialization("Can't have more ConcGCThreads "
                                   "than ParallelGCThreads.");
@@ -775,6 +801,9 @@
     assert(!g1h->mark_in_progress(), "invariant");
   }
 
+  // Clear the liveness counting data
+  clear_all_count_data();
+
   // Repeat the asserts from above.
   guarantee(cmThread()->during_cycle(), "invariant");
   guarantee(!g1h->mark_in_progress(), "invariant");
@@ -1206,6 +1235,10 @@
       gclog_or_tty->print_cr("\nRemark led to restart for overflow.");
     }
   } else {
+    // Aggregate the per-task counting data that we have accumulated
+    // while marking.
+    aggregate_count_data();
+
     SATBMarkQueueSet& satb_mq_set = JavaThread::satb_mark_queue_set();
     // We're done with marking.
     // This is the end of  the marking cycle, we're expected all
@@ -1243,48 +1276,41 @@
   g1p->record_concurrent_mark_remark_end();
 }
 
-#define CARD_BM_TEST_MODE 0
-
+// Used to calculate the # live objects per region
+// for verification purposes
 class CalcLiveObjectsClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
 
   CMBitMapRO* _bm;
   ConcurrentMark* _cm;
-  bool _changed;
-  bool _yield;
-  size_t _words_done;
-  size_t _tot_live;
-  size_t _tot_used;
-  size_t _regions_done;
-  double _start_vtime_sec;
-
   BitMap* _region_bm;
   BitMap* _card_bm;
+
+  // Debugging
+  size_t _tot_words_done;
+  size_t _tot_live;
+  size_t _tot_used;
+
+  size_t _region_marked_bytes;
+
   intptr_t _bottom_card_num;
-  bool _final;
 
   void mark_card_num_range(intptr_t start_card_num, intptr_t last_card_num) {
-    for (intptr_t i = start_card_num; i <= last_card_num; i++) {
-#if CARD_BM_TEST_MODE
-      guarantee(_card_bm->at(i - _bottom_card_num), "Should already be set.");
-#else
-      _card_bm->par_at_put(i - _bottom_card_num, 1);
-#endif
+    assert(start_card_num <= last_card_num, "sanity");
+    BitMap::idx_t start_idx = start_card_num - _bottom_card_num;
+    BitMap::idx_t last_idx = last_card_num - _bottom_card_num;
+
+    for (BitMap::idx_t i = start_idx; i <= last_idx; i += 1) {
+      _card_bm->par_at_put(i, 1);
     }
   }
 
 public:
-  CalcLiveObjectsClosure(bool final,
-                         CMBitMapRO *bm, ConcurrentMark *cm,
+  CalcLiveObjectsClosure(CMBitMapRO *bm, ConcurrentMark *cm,
                          BitMap* region_bm, BitMap* card_bm) :
-    _bm(bm), _cm(cm), _changed(false), _yield(true),
-    _words_done(0), _tot_live(0), _tot_used(0),
-    _region_bm(region_bm), _card_bm(card_bm),_final(final),
-    _regions_done(0), _start_vtime_sec(0.0)
-  {
-    _bottom_card_num =
-      intptr_t(uintptr_t(G1CollectedHeap::heap()->reserved_region().start()) >>
-               CardTableModRefBS::card_shift);
-  }
+    _bm(bm), _cm(cm), _region_bm(region_bm), _card_bm(card_bm),
+    _region_marked_bytes(0), _tot_words_done(0),
+    _tot_live(0), _tot_used(0),
+    _bottom_card_num(cm->heap_bottom_card_num()) { }
 
   // It takes a region that's not empty (i.e., it has at least one
   // live object in it and sets its corresponding bit on the region
@@ -1300,29 +1326,16 @@
       _region_bm->par_at_put((BitMap::idx_t) index, true);
     } else {
       // Starts humongous case: calculate how many regions are part of
-      // this humongous region and then set the bit range. It might
-      // have been a bit more efficient to look at the object that
-      // spans these humongous regions to calculate their number from
-      // the object's size. However, it's a good idea to calculate
-      // this based on the metadata itself, and not the region
-      // contents, so that this code is not aware of what goes into
-      // the humongous regions (in case this changes in the future).
+      // this humongous region and then set the bit range.
       G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
-      size_t end_index = index + 1;
-      while (end_index < g1h->n_regions()) {
-        HeapRegion* chr = g1h->region_at(end_index);
-        if (!chr->continuesHumongous()) break;
-        end_index += 1;
-      }
+      HeapRegion *last_hr = g1h->heap_region_containing_raw(hr->end() - 1);
+      size_t end_index = last_hr->hrs_index() + 1;
       _region_bm->par_at_put_range((BitMap::idx_t) index,
                                    (BitMap::idx_t) end_index, true);
     }
   }
 
   bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* hr) {
-    if (!_final && _regions_done == 0) {
-      _start_vtime_sec = os::elapsedVTime();
-    }
 
     if (hr->continuesHumongous()) {
       // We will ignore these here and process them when their
@@ -1336,48 +1349,41 @@
     }
 
     HeapWord* nextTop = hr->next_top_at_mark_start();
-    HeapWord* start   = hr->top_at_conc_mark_count();
-    assert(hr->bottom() <= start && start <= hr->end() &&
-           hr->bottom() <= nextTop && nextTop <= hr->end() &&
-           start <= nextTop,
-           "Preconditions.");
-    // Otherwise, record the number of word's we'll examine.
+    HeapWord* start   = hr->bottom();
+
+    assert(start <= hr->end() && start <= nextTop && nextTop <= hr->end(),
+           err_msg("Preconditions not met - "
+                   "start: "PTR_FORMAT", nextTop: "PTR_FORMAT", end: "PTR_FORMAT,
+                   start, nextTop, hr->end()));
+
+    // Record the number of word's we'll examine.
     size_t words_done = (nextTop - start);
+
     // Find the first marked object at or after "start".
     start = _bm->getNextMarkedWordAddress(start, nextTop);
+
     size_t marked_bytes = 0;
 
     // Below, the term "card num" means the result of shifting an address
     // by the card shift -- address 0 corresponds to card number 0.  One
     // must subtract the card num of the bottom of the heap to obtain a
     // card table index.
+
     // The first card num of the sequence of live cards currently being
     // constructed.  -1 ==> no sequence.
     intptr_t start_card_num = -1;
+
     // The last card num of the sequence of live cards currently being
     // constructed.  -1 ==> no sequence.
     intptr_t last_card_num = -1;
 
     while (start < nextTop) {
-      if (_yield && _cm->do_yield_check()) {
-        // We yielded.  It might be for a full collection, in which case
-        // all bets are off; terminate the traversal.
-        if (_cm->has_aborted()) {
-          _changed = false;
-          return true;
-        } else {
-          // Otherwise, it might be a collection pause, and the region
-          // we're looking at might be in the collection set.  We'll
-          // abandon this region.
-          return false;
-        }
-      }
       oop obj = oop(start);
       int obj_sz = obj->size();
+
       // The card num of the start of the current object.
       intptr_t obj_card_num =
         intptr_t(uintptr_t(start) >> CardTableModRefBS::card_shift);
-
       HeapWord* obj_last = start + obj_sz - 1;
       intptr_t obj_last_card_num =
         intptr_t(uintptr_t(obj_last) >> CardTableModRefBS::card_shift);
@@ -1395,110 +1401,404 @@
             start_card_num = obj_card_num;
           }
         }
-#if CARD_BM_TEST_MODE
-        /*
-        gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Setting bits from %d/%d.",
-                               obj_card_num - _bottom_card_num,
-                               obj_last_card_num - _bottom_card_num);
-        */
-        for (intptr_t j = obj_card_num; j <= obj_last_card_num; j++) {
-          _card_bm->par_at_put(j - _bottom_card_num, 1);
-        }
-#endif
       }
       // In any case, we set the last card num.
       last_card_num = obj_last_card_num;
 
       marked_bytes += (size_t)obj_sz * HeapWordSize;
+
       // Find the next marked object after this one.
       start = _bm->getNextMarkedWordAddress(start + 1, nextTop);
-      _changed = true;
     }
+
     // Handle the last range, if any.
     if (start_card_num != -1) {
       mark_card_num_range(start_card_num, last_card_num);
     }
-    if (_final) {
-      // Mark the allocated-since-marking portion...
-      HeapWord* tp = hr->top();
-      if (nextTop < tp) {
-        start_card_num =
-          intptr_t(uintptr_t(nextTop) >> CardTableModRefBS::card_shift);
-        last_card_num =
-          intptr_t(uintptr_t(tp) >> CardTableModRefBS::card_shift);
-        mark_card_num_range(start_card_num, last_card_num);
-        // This definitely means the region has live objects.
-        set_bit_for_region(hr);
-      }
+
+    // Mark the allocated-since-marking portion...
+    HeapWord* top = hr->top();
+    if (nextTop < top) {
+      start_card_num = intptr_t(uintptr_t(nextTop) >> CardTableModRefBS::card_shift);
+      last_card_num = intptr_t(uintptr_t(top) >> CardTableModRefBS::card_shift);
+
+      mark_card_num_range(start_card_num, last_card_num);
+
+      // This definitely means the region has live objects.
+      set_bit_for_region(hr);
     }
 
-    hr->add_to_marked_bytes(marked_bytes);
     // Update the live region bitmap.
     if (marked_bytes > 0) {
       set_bit_for_region(hr);
     }
-    hr->set_top_at_conc_mark_count(nextTop);
+
+    // Set the marked bytes for the current region so that
+    // it can be queried by a calling verificiation routine
+    _region_marked_bytes = marked_bytes;
+
     _tot_live += hr->next_live_bytes();
     _tot_used += hr->used();
-    _words_done = words_done;
-
-    if (!_final) {
-      ++_regions_done;
-      if (_regions_done % 10 == 0) {
-        double end_vtime_sec = os::elapsedVTime();
-        double elapsed_vtime_sec = end_vtime_sec - _start_vtime_sec;
-        if (elapsed_vtime_sec > (10.0 / 1000.0)) {
-          jlong sleep_time_ms =
-            (jlong) (elapsed_vtime_sec * _cm->cleanup_sleep_factor() * 1000.0);
-          os::sleep(Thread::current(), sleep_time_ms, false);
-          _start_vtime_sec = end_vtime_sec;
-        }
-      }
-    }
+    _tot_words_done = words_done;
 
     return false;
   }
 
-  bool changed() { return _changed;  }
-  void reset()   { _changed = false; _words_done = 0; }
-  void no_yield() { _yield = false; }
-  size_t words_done() { return _words_done; }
-  size_t tot_live() { return _tot_live; }
-  size_t tot_used() { return _tot_used; }
+  size_t region_marked_bytes() const { return _region_marked_bytes; }
+
+  // Debugging
+  size_t tot_words_done() const      { return _tot_words_done; }
+  size_t tot_live() const            { return _tot_live; }
+  size_t tot_used() const            { return _tot_used; }
+};
+
+// Heap region closure used for verifying the counting data
+// that was accumulated concurrently and aggregated during
+// the remark pause. This closure is applied to the heap
+// regions during the STW cleanup pause.
+
+class VerifyLiveObjectDataHRClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
+  ConcurrentMark* _cm;
+  CalcLiveObjectsClosure _calc_cl;
+  BitMap* _region_bm;   // Region BM to be verified
+  BitMap* _card_bm;     // Card BM to be verified
+  bool _verbose;        // verbose output?
+
+  BitMap* _exp_region_bm; // Expected Region BM values
+  BitMap* _exp_card_bm;   // Expected card BM values
+
+  int _failures;
+
+public:
+  VerifyLiveObjectDataHRClosure(ConcurrentMark* cm,
+                                BitMap* region_bm,
+                                BitMap* card_bm,
+                                BitMap* exp_region_bm,
+                                BitMap* exp_card_bm,
+                                bool verbose) :
+    _cm(cm),
+    _calc_cl(_cm->nextMarkBitMap(), _cm, exp_region_bm, exp_card_bm),
+    _region_bm(region_bm), _card_bm(card_bm), _verbose(verbose),
+    _exp_region_bm(exp_region_bm), _exp_card_bm(exp_card_bm),
+    _failures(0) { }
+
+  int failures() const { return _failures; }
+
+  bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* hr) {
+    if (hr->continuesHumongous()) {
+      // We will ignore these here and process them when their
+      // associated "starts humongous" region is processed (see
+      // set_bit_for_heap_region()). Note that we cannot rely on their
+      // associated "starts humongous" region to have their bit set to
+      // 1 since, due to the region chunking in the parallel region
+      // iteration, a "continues humongous" region might be visited
+      // before its associated "starts humongous".
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    int failures = 0;
+
+    // Call the CalcLiveObjectsClosure to walk the marking bitmap for
+    // this region and set the corresponding bits in the expected region
+    // and card bitmaps.
+    bool res = _calc_cl.doHeapRegion(hr);
+    assert(res == false, "should be continuing");
+
+    MutexLockerEx x((_verbose ? ParGCRareEvent_lock : NULL),
+                    Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
+
+    // Verify that _top_at_conc_count == ntams
+    if (hr->top_at_conc_mark_count() != hr->next_top_at_mark_start()) {
+      if (_verbose) {
+        gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Region " SIZE_FORMAT ": top at conc count incorrect: "
+                               "expected " PTR_FORMAT ", actual: " PTR_FORMAT,
+                               hr->hrs_index(), hr->next_top_at_mark_start(),
+                               hr->top_at_conc_mark_count());
+      }
+      failures += 1;
+    }
+
+    // Verify the marked bytes for this region.
+    size_t exp_marked_bytes = _calc_cl.region_marked_bytes();
+    size_t act_marked_bytes = hr->next_marked_bytes();
+
+    // We're not OK if expected marked bytes > actual marked bytes. It means
+    // we have missed accounting some objects during the actual marking.
+    if (exp_marked_bytes > act_marked_bytes) {
+      if (_verbose) {
+        gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Region " SIZE_FORMAT ": marked bytes mismatch: "
+                               "expected: " SIZE_FORMAT ", actual: " SIZE_FORMAT,
+                               hr->hrs_index(), exp_marked_bytes, act_marked_bytes);
+      }
+      failures += 1;
+    }
+
+    // Verify the bit, for this region, in the actual and expected
+    // (which was just calculated) region bit maps.
+    // We're not OK if the bit in the calculated expected region
+    // bitmap is set and the bit in the actual region bitmap is not.
+    BitMap::idx_t index = (BitMap::idx_t)hr->hrs_index();
+
+    bool expected = _exp_region_bm->at(index);
+    bool actual = _region_bm->at(index);
+    if (expected && !actual) {
+      if (_verbose) {
+        gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Region " SIZE_FORMAT ": region bitmap mismatch: "
+                               "expected: %d, actual: %d",
+                               hr->hrs_index(), expected, actual);
+      }
+      failures += 1;
+    }
+
+    // Verify that the card bit maps for the cards spanned by the current
+    // region match. We have an error if we have a set bit in the expected
+    // bit map and the corresponding bit in the actual bitmap is not set.
+
+    BitMap::idx_t start_idx = _cm->card_bitmap_index_for(hr->bottom());
+    BitMap::idx_t end_idx = _cm->card_bitmap_index_for(hr->top());
+
+    for (BitMap::idx_t i = start_idx; i < end_idx; i+=1) {
+      expected = _exp_card_bm->at(i);
+      actual = _card_bm->at(i);
+
+      if (expected && !actual) {
+        if (_verbose) {
+          gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Region " SIZE_FORMAT ": card bitmap mismatch at " SIZE_FORMAT ": "
+                                 "expected: %d, actual: %d",
+                                 hr->hrs_index(), i, expected, actual);
+        }
+        failures += 1;
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (failures > 0 && _verbose)  {
+      gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Region " HR_FORMAT ", ntams: " PTR_FORMAT ", "
+                             "marked_bytes: calc/actual " SIZE_FORMAT "/" SIZE_FORMAT,
+                             HR_FORMAT_PARAMS(hr), hr->next_top_at_mark_start(),
+                             _calc_cl.region_marked_bytes(), hr->next_marked_bytes());
+    }
+
+    _failures += failures;
+
+    // We could stop iteration over the heap when we
+    // find the first voilating region by returning true.
+    return false;
+  }
 };
 
 
-void ConcurrentMark::calcDesiredRegions() {
-  _region_bm.clear();
-  _card_bm.clear();
-  CalcLiveObjectsClosure calccl(false /*final*/,
-                                nextMarkBitMap(), this,
-                                &_region_bm, &_card_bm);
-  G1CollectedHeap *g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
-  g1h->heap_region_iterate(&calccl);
-
-  do {
-    calccl.reset();
-    g1h->heap_region_iterate(&calccl);
-  } while (calccl.changed());
-}
+class G1ParVerifyFinalCountTask: public AbstractGangTask {
+protected:
+  G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
+  ConcurrentMark* _cm;
+  BitMap* _actual_region_bm;
+  BitMap* _actual_card_bm;
+
+  uint    _n_workers;
+
+  BitMap* _expected_region_bm;
+  BitMap* _expected_card_bm;
+
+  int  _failures;
+  bool _verbose;
+
+public:
+  G1ParVerifyFinalCountTask(G1CollectedHeap* g1h,
+                            BitMap* region_bm, BitMap* card_bm,
+                            BitMap* expected_region_bm, BitMap* expected_card_bm)
+    : AbstractGangTask("G1 verify final counting"),
+      _g1h(g1h), _cm(_g1h->concurrent_mark()),
+      _actual_region_bm(region_bm), _actual_card_bm(card_bm),
+      _expected_region_bm(expected_region_bm), _expected_card_bm(expected_card_bm),
+      _failures(0), _verbose(false),
+      _n_workers(0) {
+    assert(VerifyDuringGC, "don't call this otherwise");
+
+    // Use the value already set as the number of active threads
+    // in the call to run_task().
+    if (G1CollectedHeap::use_parallel_gc_threads()) {
+      assert( _g1h->workers()->active_workers() > 0,
+        "Should have been previously set");
+      _n_workers = _g1h->workers()->active_workers();
+    } else {
+      _n_workers = 1;
+    }
+
+    assert(_expected_card_bm->size() == _actual_card_bm->size(), "sanity");
+    assert(_expected_region_bm->size() == _actual_region_bm->size(), "sanity");
+
+    _verbose = _cm->verbose_medium();
+  }
+
+  void work(uint worker_id) {
+    assert(worker_id < _n_workers, "invariant");
+
+    VerifyLiveObjectDataHRClosure verify_cl(_cm,
+                                            _actual_region_bm, _actual_card_bm,
+                                            _expected_region_bm,
+                                            _expected_card_bm,
+                                            _verbose);
+
+    if (G1CollectedHeap::use_parallel_gc_threads()) {
+      _g1h->heap_region_par_iterate_chunked(&verify_cl,
+                                            worker_id,
+                                            _n_workers,
+                                            HeapRegion::VerifyCountClaimValue);
+    } else {
+      _g1h->heap_region_iterate(&verify_cl);
+    }
+
+    Atomic::add(verify_cl.failures(), &_failures);
+  }
+
+  int failures() const { return _failures; }
+};
+
+// Final update of count data (during cleanup).
+// Adds [top_at_count, NTAMS) to the marked bytes for each
+// region. Sets the bits in the card bitmap corresponding
+// to the interval [top_at_count, top], and sets the
+// liveness bit for each region containing live data
+// in the region bitmap.
+
+class FinalCountDataUpdateClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
+  ConcurrentMark* _cm;
+  BitMap* _region_bm;
+  BitMap* _card_bm;
+
+  size_t _total_live_bytes;
+  size_t _total_used_bytes;
+  size_t _total_words_done;
+
+  void set_card_bitmap_range(BitMap::idx_t start_idx, BitMap::idx_t last_idx) {
+    assert(start_idx <= last_idx, "sanity");
+
+    // Set the inclusive bit range [start_idx, last_idx].
+    // For small ranges (up to 8 cards) use a simple loop; otherwise
+    // use par_at_put_range.
+    if ((last_idx - start_idx) <= 8) {
+      for (BitMap::idx_t i = start_idx; i <= last_idx; i += 1) {
+        _card_bm->par_set_bit(i);
+      }
+    } else {
+      assert(last_idx < _card_bm->size(), "sanity");
+      // Note BitMap::par_at_put_range() is exclusive.
+      _card_bm->par_at_put_range(start_idx, last_idx+1, true);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // It takes a region that's not empty (i.e., it has at least one
+  // live object in it and sets its corresponding bit on the region
+  // bitmap to 1. If the region is "starts humongous" it will also set
+  // to 1 the bits on the region bitmap that correspond to its
+  // associated "continues humongous" regions.
+  void set_bit_for_region(HeapRegion* hr) {
+    assert(!hr->continuesHumongous(), "should have filtered those out");
+
+    size_t index = hr->hrs_index();
+    if (!hr->startsHumongous()) {
+      // Normal (non-humongous) case: just set the bit.
+      _region_bm->par_set_bit((BitMap::idx_t) index);
+    } else {
+      // Starts humongous case: calculate how many regions are part of
+      // this humongous region and then set the bit range.
+      G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
+      HeapRegion *last_hr = g1h->heap_region_containing_raw(hr->end() - 1);
+      size_t end_index = last_hr->hrs_index() + 1;
+      _region_bm->par_at_put_range((BitMap::idx_t) index,
+                                   (BitMap::idx_t) end_index, true);
+    }
+  }
+
+ public:
+  FinalCountDataUpdateClosure(ConcurrentMark* cm,
+                              BitMap* region_bm,
+                              BitMap* card_bm) :
+    _cm(cm), _region_bm(region_bm), _card_bm(card_bm),
+    _total_words_done(0), _total_live_bytes(0), _total_used_bytes(0) { }
+
+  bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* hr) {
+
+    if (hr->continuesHumongous()) {
+      // We will ignore these here and process them when their
+      // associated "starts humongous" region is processed (see
+      // set_bit_for_heap_region()). Note that we cannot rely on their
+      // associated "starts humongous" region to have their bit set to
+      // 1 since, due to the region chunking in the parallel region
+      // iteration, a "continues humongous" region might be visited
+      // before its associated "starts humongous".
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    HeapWord* start = hr->top_at_conc_mark_count();
+    HeapWord* ntams = hr->next_top_at_mark_start();
+    HeapWord* top   = hr->top();
+
+    assert(hr->bottom() <= start && start <= hr->end() &&
+           hr->bottom() <= ntams && ntams <= hr->end(), "Preconditions.");
+
+    size_t words_done = ntams - hr->bottom();
+
+    if (start < ntams) {
+      // Region was changed between remark and cleanup pauses
+      // We need to add (ntams - start) to the marked bytes
+      // for this region, and set bits for the range
+      // [ card_idx(start), card_idx(ntams) ) in the card bitmap.
+      size_t live_bytes = (ntams - start) * HeapWordSize;
+      hr->add_to_marked_bytes(live_bytes);
+
+      // Record the new top at conc count
+      hr->set_top_at_conc_mark_count(ntams);
+
+      // The setting of the bits in the card bitmap takes place below
+    }
+
+    // Mark the allocated-since-marking portion...
+    if (ntams < top) {
+      // This definitely means the region has live objects.
+      set_bit_for_region(hr);
+    }
+
+    // Now set the bits for [start, top]
+    BitMap::idx_t start_idx = _cm->card_bitmap_index_for(start);
+    BitMap::idx_t last_idx = _cm->card_bitmap_index_for(top);
+    set_card_bitmap_range(start_idx, last_idx);
+
+    // Set the bit for the region if it contains live data
+    if (hr->next_marked_bytes() > 0) {
+      set_bit_for_region(hr);
+    }
+
+    _total_words_done += words_done;
+    _total_used_bytes += hr->used();
+    _total_live_bytes += hr->next_marked_bytes();
+
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  size_t total_words_done() const { return _total_words_done; }
+  size_t total_live_bytes() const { return _total_live_bytes; }
+  size_t total_used_bytes() const { return _total_used_bytes; }
+};
 
 class G1ParFinalCountTask: public AbstractGangTask {
 protected:
   G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
-  CMBitMap* _bm;
+  ConcurrentMark* _cm;
+  BitMap* _actual_region_bm;
+  BitMap* _actual_card_bm;
+
   uint    _n_workers;
+
   size_t *_live_bytes;
   size_t *_used_bytes;
-  BitMap* _region_bm;
-  BitMap* _card_bm;
+
 public:
-  G1ParFinalCountTask(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, CMBitMap* bm,
-                      BitMap* region_bm, BitMap* card_bm)
-    : AbstractGangTask("G1 final counting"), _g1h(g1h),
-    _bm(bm), _region_bm(region_bm), _card_bm(card_bm),
-    _n_workers(0)
-  {
+  G1ParFinalCountTask(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, BitMap* region_bm, BitMap* card_bm)
+    : AbstractGangTask("G1 final counting"),
+      _g1h(g1h), _cm(_g1h->concurrent_mark()),
+      _actual_region_bm(region_bm), _actual_card_bm(card_bm),
+      _n_workers(0) {
     // Use the value already set as the number of active threads
     // in the call to run_task().  Needed for the allocation of
     // _live_bytes and _used_bytes.
@@ -1520,29 +1820,32 @@
   }
 
   void work(uint worker_id) {
-    CalcLiveObjectsClosure calccl(true /*final*/,
-                                  _bm, _g1h->concurrent_mark(),
-                                  _region_bm, _card_bm);
-    calccl.no_yield();
+    assert(worker_id < _n_workers, "invariant");
+
+    FinalCountDataUpdateClosure final_update_cl(_cm,
+                                                _actual_region_bm,
+                                                _actual_card_bm);
+
     if (G1CollectedHeap::use_parallel_gc_threads()) {
-      _g1h->heap_region_par_iterate_chunked(&calccl, worker_id,
-                                            (int) _n_workers,
+      _g1h->heap_region_par_iterate_chunked(&final_update_cl,
+                                            worker_id,
+                                            _n_workers,
                                             HeapRegion::FinalCountClaimValue);
     } else {
-      _g1h->heap_region_iterate(&calccl);
+      _g1h->heap_region_iterate(&final_update_cl);
     }
-    assert(calccl.complete(), "Shouldn't have yielded!");
-
-    assert(worker_id < _n_workers, "invariant");
-    _live_bytes[worker_id] = calccl.tot_live();
-    _used_bytes[worker_id] = calccl.tot_used();
-  }
+
+    _live_bytes[worker_id] = final_update_cl.total_live_bytes();
+    _used_bytes[worker_id] = final_update_cl.total_used_bytes();
+  }
+
   size_t live_bytes()  {
     size_t live_bytes = 0;
     for (uint i = 0; i < _n_workers; ++i)
       live_bytes += _live_bytes[i];
     return live_bytes;
   }
+
   size_t used_bytes()  {
     size_t used_bytes = 0;
     for (uint i = 0; i < _n_workers; ++i)
@@ -1705,8 +2008,7 @@
   G1ParScrubRemSetTask(G1CollectedHeap* g1h,
                        BitMap* region_bm, BitMap* card_bm) :
     AbstractGangTask("G1 ScrubRS"), _g1rs(g1h->g1_rem_set()),
-    _region_bm(region_bm), _card_bm(card_bm)
-  {}
+    _region_bm(region_bm), _card_bm(card_bm) { }
 
   void work(uint worker_id) {
     if (G1CollectedHeap::use_parallel_gc_threads()) {
@@ -1753,11 +2055,10 @@
   uint n_workers;
 
   // Do counting once more with the world stopped for good measure.
-  G1ParFinalCountTask g1_par_count_task(g1h, nextMarkBitMap(),
-                                        &_region_bm, &_card_bm);
+  G1ParFinalCountTask g1_par_count_task(g1h, &_region_bm, &_card_bm);
+
   if (G1CollectedHeap::use_parallel_gc_threads()) {
-    assert(g1h->check_heap_region_claim_values(
-                                               HeapRegion::InitialClaimValue),
+   assert(g1h->check_heap_region_claim_values(HeapRegion::InitialClaimValue),
            "sanity check");
 
     g1h->set_par_threads();
@@ -1768,14 +2069,42 @@
     // Done with the parallel phase so reset to 0.
     g1h->set_par_threads(0);
 
-    assert(g1h->check_heap_region_claim_values(
-                                             HeapRegion::FinalCountClaimValue),
+    assert(g1h->check_heap_region_claim_values(HeapRegion::FinalCountClaimValue),
            "sanity check");
   } else {
     n_workers = 1;
     g1_par_count_task.work(0);
   }
 
+  if (VerifyDuringGC) {
+    // Verify that the counting data accumulated during marking matches
+    // that calculated by walking the marking bitmap.
+
+    // Bitmaps to hold expected values
+    BitMap expected_region_bm(_region_bm.size(), false);
+    BitMap expected_card_bm(_card_bm.size(), false);
+
+    G1ParVerifyFinalCountTask g1_par_verify_task(g1h,
+                                                 &_region_bm,
+                                                 &_card_bm,
+                                                 &expected_region_bm,
+                                                 &expected_card_bm);
+
+    if (G1CollectedHeap::use_parallel_gc_threads()) {
+      g1h->set_par_threads((int)n_workers);
+      g1h->workers()->run_task(&g1_par_verify_task);
+      // Done with the parallel phase so reset to 0.
+      g1h->set_par_threads(0);
+
+      assert(g1h->check_heap_region_claim_values(HeapRegion::VerifyCountClaimValue),
+             "sanity check");
+    } else {
+      g1_par_verify_task.work(0);
+    }
+
+    guarantee(g1_par_verify_task.failures() == 0, "Unexpected accounting failures");
+  }
+
   size_t known_garbage_bytes =
     g1_par_count_task.used_bytes() - g1_par_count_task.live_bytes();
   g1p->set_known_garbage_bytes(known_garbage_bytes);
@@ -1968,12 +2297,11 @@
 class G1CMKeepAliveClosure: public OopClosure {
   G1CollectedHeap* _g1;
   ConcurrentMark*  _cm;
-  CMBitMap*        _bitMap;
  public:
-  G1CMKeepAliveClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1, ConcurrentMark* cm,
-                       CMBitMap* bitMap) :
-    _g1(g1), _cm(cm),
-    _bitMap(bitMap) {}
+  G1CMKeepAliveClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1, ConcurrentMark* cm) :
+    _g1(g1), _cm(cm) {
+    assert(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread(), "otherwise fix worker id");
+  }
 
   virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { do_oop_work(p); }
   virtual void do_oop(      oop* p) { do_oop_work(p); }
@@ -1989,26 +2317,25 @@
     }
 
     if (_g1->is_in_g1_reserved(addr) && _g1->is_obj_ill(obj)) {
-      _bitMap->mark(addr);
+      _cm->mark_and_count(obj);
       _cm->mark_stack_push(obj);
     }
   }
 };
 
 class G1CMDrainMarkingStackClosure: public VoidClosure {
+  ConcurrentMark*               _cm;
   CMMarkStack*                  _markStack;
-  CMBitMap*                     _bitMap;
   G1CMKeepAliveClosure*         _oopClosure;
  public:
-  G1CMDrainMarkingStackClosure(CMBitMap* bitMap, CMMarkStack* markStack,
+  G1CMDrainMarkingStackClosure(ConcurrentMark* cm, CMMarkStack* markStack,
                                G1CMKeepAliveClosure* oopClosure) :
-    _bitMap(bitMap),
+    _cm(cm),
     _markStack(markStack),
-    _oopClosure(oopClosure)
-  {}
+    _oopClosure(oopClosure) { }
 
   void do_void() {
-    _markStack->drain((OopClosure*)_oopClosure, _bitMap, false);
+    _markStack->drain((OopClosure*)_oopClosure, _cm->nextMarkBitMap(), false);
   }
 };
 
@@ -2087,8 +2414,7 @@
   CMTask* _task;
  public:
   G1CMParDrainMarkingStackClosure(ConcurrentMark* cm, CMTask* task) :
-    _cm(cm), _task(task)
-  {}
+    _cm(cm), _task(task) { }
 
   void do_void() {
     do {
@@ -2227,9 +2553,9 @@
     rp->setup_policy(clear_all_soft_refs);
     assert(_markStack.isEmpty(), "mark stack should be empty");
 
-    G1CMKeepAliveClosure g1_keep_alive(g1h, this, nextMarkBitMap());
+    G1CMKeepAliveClosure g1_keep_alive(g1h, this);
     G1CMDrainMarkingStackClosure
-      g1_drain_mark_stack(nextMarkBitMap(), &_markStack, &g1_keep_alive);
+      g1_drain_mark_stack(this, &_markStack, &g1_keep_alive);
 
     // We use the work gang from the G1CollectedHeap and we utilize all
     // the worker threads.
@@ -2601,18 +2927,6 @@
 // during an evacuation pause). This was a late change to the code and
 // is currently not being taken advantage of.
 
-class CMGlobalObjectClosure : public ObjectClosure {
-private:
-  ConcurrentMark* _cm;
-
-public:
-  void do_object(oop obj) {
-    _cm->deal_with_reference(obj);
-  }
-
-  CMGlobalObjectClosure(ConcurrentMark* cm) : _cm(cm) { }
-};
-
 void ConcurrentMark::deal_with_reference(oop obj) {
   if (verbose_high()) {
     gclog_or_tty->print_cr("[global] we're dealing with reference "PTR_FORMAT,
@@ -2657,6 +2971,18 @@
   }
 }
 
+class CMGlobalObjectClosure : public ObjectClosure {
+private:
+  ConcurrentMark* _cm;
+
+public:
+  void do_object(oop obj) {
+    _cm->deal_with_reference(obj);
+  }
+
+  CMGlobalObjectClosure(ConcurrentMark* cm) : _cm(cm) { }
+};
+
 void ConcurrentMark::drainAllSATBBuffers() {
   guarantee(false, "drainAllSATBBuffers(): don't call this any more");
 
@@ -2678,15 +3004,6 @@
   assert(satb_mq_set.completed_buffers_num() == 0, "invariant");
 }
 
-void ConcurrentMark::clear(oop p) {
-  assert(p != NULL && p->is_oop(), "expected an oop");
-  HeapWord* addr = (HeapWord*)p;
-  assert(addr >= _nextMarkBitMap->startWord() ||
-         addr < _nextMarkBitMap->endWord(), "in a region");
-
-  _nextMarkBitMap->clear(addr);
-}
-
 void ConcurrentMark::clearRangePrevBitmap(MemRegion mr) {
   // Note we are overriding the read-only view of the prev map here, via
   // the cast.
@@ -3000,6 +3317,192 @@
   }
 }
 
+// Aggregate the counting data that was constructed concurrently
+// with marking.
+class AggregateCountDataHRClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
+  ConcurrentMark* _cm;
+  BitMap* _cm_card_bm;
+  size_t _max_task_num;
+
+ public:
+  AggregateCountDataHRClosure(ConcurrentMark *cm,
+                              BitMap* cm_card_bm,
+                              size_t max_task_num) :
+    _cm(cm), _cm_card_bm(cm_card_bm),
+    _max_task_num(max_task_num) { }
+
+  bool is_card_aligned(HeapWord* p) {
+    return ((uintptr_t(p) & (CardTableModRefBS::card_size - 1)) == 0);
+  }
+
+  bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* hr) {
+    if (hr->continuesHumongous()) {
+      // We will ignore these here and process them when their
+      // associated "starts humongous" region is processed.
+      // Note that we cannot rely on their associated
+      // "starts humongous" region to have their bit set to 1
+      // since, due to the region chunking in the parallel region
+      // iteration, a "continues humongous" region might be visited
+      // before its associated "starts humongous".
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    HeapWord* start = hr->bottom();
+    HeapWord* limit = hr->next_top_at_mark_start();
+    HeapWord* end = hr->end();
+
+    assert(start <= limit && limit <= hr->top() && hr->top() <= hr->end(),
+           err_msg("Preconditions not met - "
+                   "start: "PTR_FORMAT", limit: "PTR_FORMAT", "
+                   "top: "PTR_FORMAT", end: "PTR_FORMAT,
+                   start, limit, hr->top(), hr->end()));
+
+    assert(hr->next_marked_bytes() == 0, "Precondition");
+
+    if (start == limit) {
+      // NTAMS of this region has not been set so nothing to do.
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    assert(is_card_aligned(start), "sanity");
+    assert(is_card_aligned(end), "sanity");
+
+    BitMap::idx_t start_idx = _cm->card_bitmap_index_for(start);
+    BitMap::idx_t limit_idx = _cm->card_bitmap_index_for(limit);
+    BitMap::idx_t end_idx = _cm->card_bitmap_index_for(end);
+
+    // If ntams is not card aligned then we bump the index for
+    // limit so that we get the card spanning ntams.
+    if (!is_card_aligned(limit)) {
+      limit_idx += 1;
+    }
+
+    assert(limit_idx <= end_idx, "or else use atomics");
+
+    // Aggregate the "stripe" in the count data associated with hr.
+    size_t hrs_index = hr->hrs_index();
+    size_t marked_bytes = 0;
+
+    for (int i = 0; (size_t)i < _max_task_num; i += 1) {
+      size_t* marked_bytes_array = _cm->count_marked_bytes_array_for(i);
+      BitMap* task_card_bm = _cm->count_card_bitmap_for(i);
+
+      // Fetch the marked_bytes in this region for task i and
+      // add it to the running total for this region.
+      marked_bytes += marked_bytes_array[hrs_index];
+
+      // Now union the bitmaps[0,max_task_num)[start_idx..limit_idx)
+      // into the global card bitmap.
+      BitMap::idx_t scan_idx = task_card_bm->get_next_one_offset(start_idx, limit_idx);
+
+      while (scan_idx < limit_idx) {
+        assert(task_card_bm->at(scan_idx) == true, "should be");
+        _cm_card_bm->set_bit(scan_idx);
+        assert(_cm_card_bm->at(scan_idx) == true, "should be");
+
+        // BitMap::get_next_one_offset() can handle the case when
+        // its left_offset parameter is greater than its right_offset
+        // parameter. If does, however, have an early exit if
+        // left_offset == right_offset. So let's limit the value
+        // passed in for left offset here.
+        BitMap::idx_t next_idx = MIN2(scan_idx + 1, limit_idx);
+        scan_idx = task_card_bm->get_next_one_offset(next_idx, limit_idx);
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Update the marked bytes for this region.
+    hr->add_to_marked_bytes(marked_bytes);
+
+    // Now set the top at count to NTAMS.
+    hr->set_top_at_conc_mark_count(limit);
+
+    // Next heap region
+    return false;
+  }
+};
+
+class G1AggregateCountDataTask: public AbstractGangTask {
+protected:
+  G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
+  ConcurrentMark* _cm;
+  BitMap* _cm_card_bm;
+  size_t _max_task_num;
+  int _active_workers;
+
+public:
+  G1AggregateCountDataTask(G1CollectedHeap* g1h,
+                           ConcurrentMark* cm,
+                           BitMap* cm_card_bm,
+                           size_t max_task_num,
+                           int n_workers) :
+    AbstractGangTask("Count Aggregation"),
+    _g1h(g1h), _cm(cm), _cm_card_bm(cm_card_bm),
+    _max_task_num(max_task_num),
+    _active_workers(n_workers) { }
+
+  void work(uint worker_id) {
+    AggregateCountDataHRClosure cl(_cm, _cm_card_bm, _max_task_num);
+
+    if (G1CollectedHeap::use_parallel_gc_threads()) {
+      _g1h->heap_region_par_iterate_chunked(&cl, worker_id,
+                                            _active_workers,
+                                            HeapRegion::AggregateCountClaimValue);
+    } else {
+      _g1h->heap_region_iterate(&cl);
+    }
+  }
+};
+
+
+void ConcurrentMark::aggregate_count_data() {
+  int n_workers = (G1CollectedHeap::use_parallel_gc_threads() ?
+                        _g1h->workers()->active_workers() :
+                        1);
+
+  G1AggregateCountDataTask g1_par_agg_task(_g1h, this, &_card_bm,
+                                           _max_task_num, n_workers);
+
+  if (G1CollectedHeap::use_parallel_gc_threads()) {
+    assert(_g1h->check_heap_region_claim_values(HeapRegion::InitialClaimValue),
+           "sanity check");
+    _g1h->set_par_threads(n_workers);
+    _g1h->workers()->run_task(&g1_par_agg_task);
+    _g1h->set_par_threads(0);
+
+    assert(_g1h->check_heap_region_claim_values(HeapRegion::AggregateCountClaimValue),
+           "sanity check");
+    _g1h->reset_heap_region_claim_values();
+  } else {
+    g1_par_agg_task.work(0);
+  }
+}
+
+// Clear the per-worker arrays used to store the per-region counting data
+void ConcurrentMark::clear_all_count_data() {
+  // Clear the global card bitmap - it will be filled during
+  // liveness count aggregation (during remark) and the
+  // final counting task.
+  _card_bm.clear();
+
+  // Clear the global region bitmap - it will be filled as part
+  // of the final counting task.
+  _region_bm.clear();
+
+  size_t max_regions = _g1h->max_regions();
+  assert(_max_task_num != 0, "unitialized");
+
+  for (int i = 0; (size_t) i < _max_task_num; i += 1) {
+    BitMap* task_card_bm = count_card_bitmap_for(i);
+    size_t* marked_bytes_array = count_marked_bytes_array_for(i);
+
+    assert(task_card_bm->size() == _card_bm.size(), "size mismatch");
+    assert(marked_bytes_array != NULL, "uninitialized");
+
+    memset(marked_bytes_array, 0, (max_regions * sizeof(size_t)));
+    task_card_bm->clear();
+  }
+}
+
 void ConcurrentMark::print_stats() {
   if (verbose_stats()) {
     gclog_or_tty->print_cr("---------------------------------------------------------------------");
@@ -3335,6 +3838,8 @@
 void ConcurrentMark::abort() {
   // Clear all marks to force marking thread to do nothing
   _nextMarkBitMap->clearAll();
+  // Clear the liveness counting data
+  clear_all_count_data();
   // Empty mark stack
   clear_marking_state();
   for (int i = 0; i < (int)_max_task_num; ++i) {
@@ -3387,10 +3892,9 @@
                          (_init_times.sum() + _remark_times.sum() +
                           _cleanup_times.sum())/1000.0);
   gclog_or_tty->print_cr("  Total concurrent time = %8.2f s "
-                "(%8.2f s marking, %8.2f s counting).",
+                "(%8.2f s marking).",
                 cmThread()->vtime_accum(),
-                cmThread()->vtime_mark_accum(),
-                cmThread()->vtime_count_accum());
+                cmThread()->vtime_mark_accum());
 }
 
 void ConcurrentMark::print_worker_threads_on(outputStream* st) const {
@@ -4682,6 +5186,8 @@
 
 CMTask::CMTask(int task_id,
                ConcurrentMark* cm,
+               size_t* marked_bytes,
+               BitMap* card_bm,
                CMTaskQueue* task_queue,
                CMTaskQueueSet* task_queues)
   : _g1h(G1CollectedHeap::heap()),
@@ -4691,7 +5197,9 @@
     _task_queue(task_queue),
     _task_queues(task_queues),
     _cm_oop_closure(NULL),
-    _aborted_region(MemRegion()) {
+    _aborted_region(MemRegion()),
+    _marked_bytes_array(marked_bytes),
+    _card_bm(card_bm) {
   guarantee(task_queue != NULL, "invariant");
   guarantee(task_queues != NULL, "invariant");
 
diff -r 877914d90c57 -r d30fa85f9994 src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMark.hpp
--- a/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMark.hpp	Tue Jan 24 17:08:58 2012 -0500
+++ b/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMark.hpp	Thu Jan 12 00:06:47 2012 -0800
@@ -426,7 +426,6 @@
   WorkGangBarrierSync     _first_overflow_barrier_sync;
   WorkGangBarrierSync     _second_overflow_barrier_sync;
 
-
   // this is set by any task, when an overflow on the global data
   // structures is detected.
   volatile bool           _has_overflown;
@@ -578,6 +577,27 @@
     }
   }
 
+  // Live Data Counting data structures...
+  // These data structures are initialized at the start of
+  // marking. They are written to while marking is active.
+  // They are aggregated during remark; the aggregated values
+  // are then used to populate the _region_bm, _card_bm, and
+  // the total live bytes, which are then subsequently updated
+  // during cleanup.
+
+  // An array of bitmaps (one bit map per task). Each bitmap
+  // is used to record the cards spanned by the live objects
+  // marked by that task/worker.
+  BitMap*  _count_card_bitmaps;
+
+  // Used to record the number of marked live bytes
+  // (for each region, by worker thread).
+  size_t** _count_marked_bytes;
+
+  // Card index of the bottom of the G1 heap. Used for biasing indices into
+  // the card bitmaps.
+  intptr_t _heap_bottom_card_num;
+
 public:
   // Manipulation of the global mark stack.
   // Notice that the first mark_stack_push is CAS-based, whereas the
@@ -703,6 +723,7 @@
 
   ConcurrentMark(ReservedSpace rs, int max_regions);
   ~ConcurrentMark();
+
   ConcurrentMarkThread* cmThread() { return _cmThread; }
 
   CMBitMapRO* prevMarkBitMap() const { return _prevMarkBitMap; }
@@ -721,7 +742,7 @@
 
   // This notifies CM that a root during initial-mark needs to be
   // grayed. It is MT-safe.
-  inline void grayRoot(oop obj, size_t word_size);
+  inline void grayRoot(oop obj, size_t word_size, uint worker_id);
 
   // It's used during evacuation pauses to gray a region, if
   // necessary, and it's MT-safe. It assumes that the caller has
@@ -781,15 +802,13 @@
 
   void checkpointRootsFinal(bool clear_all_soft_refs);
   void checkpointRootsFinalWork();
-  void calcDesiredRegions();
   void cleanup();
   void completeCleanup();
 
   // Mark in the previous bitmap.  NB: this is usually read-only, so use
   // this carefully!
   inline void markPrev(oop p);
-  inline void markNext(oop p);
-  void clear(oop p);
+
   // Clears marks for all objects in the given range, for the prev,
   // next, or both bitmaps.  NB: the previous bitmap is usually
   // read-only, so use this carefully!
@@ -913,6 +932,104 @@
   bool verbose_high() {
     return _MARKING_VERBOSE_ && _verbose_level >= high_verbose;
   }
+
+  // Counting data structure accessors
+
+  // Returns the card number of the bottom of the G1 heap.
+  // Used in biasing indices into accounting card bitmaps.
+  intptr_t heap_bottom_card_num() const {
+    return _heap_bottom_card_num;
+  }
+
+  // Returns the card bitmap for a given task or worker id.
+  BitMap* count_card_bitmap_for(uint worker_id) {
+    assert(0 <= worker_id && worker_id < _max_task_num, "oob");
+    assert(_count_card_bitmaps != NULL, "uninitialized");
+    BitMap* task_card_bm = &_count_card_bitmaps[worker_id];
+    assert(task_card_bm->size() == _card_bm.size(), "size mismatch");
+    return task_card_bm;
+  }
+
+  // Returns the array containing the marked bytes for each region,
+  // for the given worker or task id.
+  size_t* count_marked_bytes_array_for(uint worker_id) {
+    assert(0 <= worker_id && worker_id < _max_task_num, "oob");
+    assert(_count_marked_bytes != NULL, "uninitialized");
+    size_t* marked_bytes_array = _count_marked_bytes[worker_id];
+    assert(marked_bytes_array != NULL, "uninitialized");
+    return marked_bytes_array;
+  }
+
+  // Returns the index in the liveness accounting card table bitmap
+  // for the given address
+  inline BitMap::idx_t card_bitmap_index_for(HeapWord* addr);
+
+  // Counts the size of the given memory region in the the given
+  // marked_bytes array slot for the given HeapRegion.
+  // Sets the bits in the given card bitmap that are associated with the
+  // cards that are spanned by the memory region.
+  inline void count_region(MemRegion mr, HeapRegion* hr,
+                           size_t* marked_bytes_array,
+                           BitMap* task_card_bm);
+
+  // Counts the given memory region in the task/worker counting
+  // data structures for the given worker id.
+  inline void count_region(MemRegion mr, uint worker_id);
+
+  // Counts the given object in the given task/worker counting
+  // data structures.
+  inline void count_object(oop obj, HeapRegion* hr,
+                           size_t* marked_bytes_array,
+                           BitMap* task_card_bm);
+
+  // Counts the given object in the task/worker counting data
+  // structures for the given worker id.
+  inline void count_object(oop obj, HeapRegion* hr, uint worker_id);
+
+  // Attempts to mark the given object and, if successful, counts
+  // the object in the given task/worker counting structures.
+  inline bool par_mark_and_count(oop obj, HeapRegion* hr,
+                                 size_t* marked_bytes_array,
+                                 BitMap* task_card_bm);
+
+  // Attempts to mark the given object and, if successful, counts
+  // the object in the task/worker counting structures for the
+  // given worker id.
+  inline bool par_mark_and_count(oop obj, HeapRegion* hr, uint worker_id);
+
+  // Similar to the above routine but we don't know the heap region that
+  // contains the object to be marked/counted, which this routine looks up.
+  inline bool par_mark_and_count(oop obj, uint worker_id);
+
+  // Similar to the above routine but there are times when we cannot
+  // safely calculate the size of obj due to races and we, therefore,
+  // pass the size in as a parameter. It is the caller's reponsibility
+  // to ensure that the size passed in for obj is valid.
+  inline bool par_mark_and_count(oop obj, size_t word_size, uint worker_id);
+
+  // Unconditionally mark the given object, and unconditinally count
+  // the object in the counting structures for worker id 0.
+  // Should *not* be called from parallel code.
+  inline bool mark_and_count(oop obj, HeapRegion* hr);
+
+  // Similar to the above routine but we don't know the heap region that
+  // contains the object to be marked/counted, which this routine looks up.
+  // Should *not* be called from parallel code.
+  inline bool mark_and_count(oop obj);
+
+protected:
+  // Clear all the per-task bitmaps and arrays used to store the
+  // counting data.
+  void clear_all_count_data();
+
+  // Aggregates the counting data for each worker/task
+  // that was constructed while marking. Also sets
+  // the amount of marked bytes for each region and
+  // the top at concurrent mark count.
+  void aggregate_count_data();
+
+  // Verification routine
+  void verify_count_data();
 };
 
 // A class representing a marking task.
@@ -1031,6 +1148,12 @@
 
   TruncatedSeq                _marking_step_diffs_ms;
 
+  // Counting data structures. Embedding the task's marked_bytes_array
+  // and card bitmap into the actual task saves having to go through
+  // the ConcurrentMark object.
+  size_t*                     _marked_bytes_array;
+  BitMap*                     _card_bm;
+
   // LOTS of statistics related with this task
 #if _MARKING_STATS_
   NumberSeq                   _all_clock_intervals_ms;
@@ -1196,6 +1319,7 @@
   }
 
   CMTask(int task_num, ConcurrentMark *cm,
+         size_t* marked_bytes, BitMap* card_bm,
          CMTaskQueue* task_queue, CMTaskQueueSet* task_queues);
 
   // it prints statistics associated with this task
diff -r 877914d90c57 -r d30fa85f9994 src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMark.inline.hpp
--- a/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMark.inline.hpp	Tue Jan 24 17:08:58 2012 -0500
+++ b/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMark.inline.hpp	Thu Jan 12 00:06:47 2012 -0800
@@ -28,6 +28,159 @@
 #include "gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMark.hpp"
 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1CollectedHeap.inline.hpp"
 
+// Returns the index in the liveness accounting card bitmap
+// for the given address
+inline BitMap::idx_t ConcurrentMark::card_bitmap_index_for(HeapWord* addr) {
+  // Below, the term "card num" means the result of shifting an address
+  // by the card shift -- address 0 corresponds to card number 0.  One
+  // must subtract the card num of the bottom of the heap to obtain a
+  // card table index.
+
+  intptr_t card_num = intptr_t(uintptr_t(addr) >> CardTableModRefBS::card_shift);
+  return card_num - heap_bottom_card_num();
+}
+
+// Counts the given memory region in the given task/worker
+// counting data structures.
+inline void ConcurrentMark::count_region(MemRegion mr, HeapRegion* hr,
+                                         size_t* marked_bytes_array,
+                                         BitMap* task_card_bm) {
+  G1CollectedHeap* g1h = _g1h;
+  HeapWord* start = mr.start();
+  HeapWord* last = mr.last();
+  size_t region_size_bytes = mr.byte_size();
+  size_t index = hr->hrs_index();
+
+  assert(!hr->continuesHumongous(), "should not be HC region");
+  assert(hr == g1h->heap_region_containing(start), "sanity");
+  assert(hr == g1h->heap_region_containing(mr.last()), "sanity");
+  assert(marked_bytes_array != NULL, "pre-condition");
+  assert(task_card_bm != NULL, "pre-condition");
+
+  // Add to the task local marked bytes for this region.
+  marked_bytes_array[index] += region_size_bytes;
+
+  BitMap::idx_t start_idx = card_bitmap_index_for(start);
+  BitMap::idx_t last_idx = card_bitmap_index_for(last);
+
+  // The card bitmap is task/worker specific => no need to use 'par' routines.
+  // Set bits in the inclusive bit range [start_idx, last_idx].
+  //
+  // For small ranges use a simple loop; otherwise use set_range
+  // The range are the cards that are spanned by the object/region
+  // so 8 cards will allow objects/regions up to 4K to be handled
+  // using the loop.
+  if ((last_idx - start_idx) <= 8) {
+    for (BitMap::idx_t i = start_idx; i <= last_idx; i += 1) {
+     task_card_bm->set_bit(i);
+    }
+  } else {
+    assert(last_idx < task_card_bm->size(), "sanity");
+    // Note: BitMap::set_range() is exclusive.
+    task_card_bm->set_range(start_idx, last_idx+1);
+  }
+}
+
+// Counts the given memory region, which may be a single object, in the
+// task/worker counting data structures for the given worker id.
+inline void ConcurrentMark::count_region(MemRegion mr, uint worker_id) {
+  size_t* marked_bytes_array = count_marked_bytes_array_for(worker_id);
+  BitMap* task_card_bm = count_card_bitmap_for(worker_id);
+  HeapWord* addr = mr.start();
+  HeapRegion* hr = _g1h->heap_region_containing_raw(addr);
+  count_region(mr, hr, marked_bytes_array, task_card_bm);
+}
+
+// Counts the given object in the given task/worker counting data structures.
+inline void ConcurrentMark::count_object(oop obj,
+                                         HeapRegion* hr,
+                                         size_t* marked_bytes_array,
+                                         BitMap* task_card_bm) {
+  MemRegion mr((HeapWord*)obj, obj->size());
+  count_region(mr, hr, marked_bytes_array, task_card_bm);
+}
+
+// Counts the given object in the task/worker counting data
+// structures for the given worker id.
+inline void ConcurrentMark::count_object(oop obj, HeapRegion* hr, uint worker_id) {
+  size_t* marked_bytes_array = count_marked_bytes_array_for(worker_id);
+  BitMap* task_card_bm = count_card_bitmap_for(worker_id);
+  HeapWord* addr = (HeapWord*) obj;
+  count_object(obj, hr, marked_bytes_array, task_card_bm);
+}
+
+// Attempts to mark the given object and, if successful, counts
+// the object in the given task/worker counting structures.
+inline bool ConcurrentMark::par_mark_and_count(oop obj,
+                                               HeapRegion* hr,
+                                               size_t* marked_bytes_array,
+                                               BitMap* task_card_bm) {
+  HeapWord* addr = (HeapWord*)obj;
+  if (_nextMarkBitMap->parMark(addr)) {
+    // Update the task specific count data for the object.
+    count_object(obj, hr, marked_bytes_array, task_card_bm);
+    return true;
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+// Attempts to mark the given object and, if successful, counts
+// the object in the task/worker counting structures for the
+// given worker id.
+inline bool ConcurrentMark::par_mark_and_count(oop obj,
+                                               HeapRegion* hr,
+                                               uint worker_id) {
+  HeapWord* addr = (HeapWord*)obj;
+  if (_nextMarkBitMap->parMark(addr)) {
+    // Update the task specific count data for the object.
+    count_object(obj, hr, worker_id);
+    return true;
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+// As above - but we don't know the heap region containing the
+// object and so have to supply it.
+inline bool ConcurrentMark::par_mark_and_count(oop obj, uint worker_id) {
+  HeapWord* addr = (HeapWord*)obj;
+  HeapRegion* hr = _g1h->heap_region_containing_raw(addr);
+  return par_mark_and_count(obj, hr, worker_id);
+}
+
+// Similar to the above routine but we already know the size, in words, of
+// the object that we wish to mark/count
+inline bool ConcurrentMark::par_mark_and_count(oop obj,
+                                               size_t word_size,
+                                               uint worker_id) {
+  HeapWord* addr = (HeapWord*)obj;
+  if (_nextMarkBitMap->parMark(addr)) {
+    // Update the task specific count data for the object.
+    MemRegion mr(addr, word_size);
+    count_region(mr, worker_id);
+    return true;
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+// Unconditionally mark the given object, and unconditinally count
+// the object in the counting structures for worker id 0.
+// Should *not* be called from parallel code.
+inline bool ConcurrentMark::mark_and_count(oop obj, HeapRegion* hr) {
+  HeapWord* addr = (HeapWord*)obj;
+  _nextMarkBitMap->mark(addr);
+  // Update the task specific count data for the object.
+  count_object(obj, hr, 0 /* worker_id */);
+  return true;
+}
+
+// As above - but we don't have the heap region containing the
+// object, so we have to supply it.
+inline bool ConcurrentMark::mark_and_count(oop obj) {
+  HeapWord* addr = (HeapWord*)obj;
+  HeapRegion* hr = _g1h->heap_region_containing_raw(addr);
+  return mark_and_count(obj, hr);
+}
+
 inline bool CMBitMapRO::iterate(BitMapClosure* cl, MemRegion mr) {
   HeapWord* start_addr = MAX2(startWord(), mr.start());
   HeapWord* end_addr = MIN2(endWord(), mr.end());
@@ -113,7 +266,7 @@
 
   HeapWord* objAddr = (HeapWord*) obj;
   assert(obj->is_oop_or_null(true /* ignore mark word */), "Error");
- if (_g1h->is_in_g1_reserved(objAddr)) {
+  if (_g1h->is_in_g1_reserved(objAddr)) {
     assert(obj != NULL, "null check is implicit");
     if (!_nextMarkBitMap->isMarked(objAddr)) {
       // Only get the containing region if the object is not marked on the
@@ -127,9 +280,9 @@
         }
 
         // we need to mark it first
-        if (_nextMarkBitMap->parMark(objAddr)) {
+        if (_cm->par_mark_and_count(obj, hr, _marked_bytes_array, _card_bm)) {
           // No OrderAccess:store_load() is needed. It is implicit in the
-          // CAS done in parMark(objAddr) above
+          // CAS done in CMBitMap::parMark() call in the routine above.
           HeapWord* global_finger = _cm->finger();
 
 #if _CHECK_BOTH_FINGERS_
@@ -189,12 +342,7 @@
   ((CMBitMap*)_prevMarkBitMap)->mark((HeapWord*) p);
 }
 
-inline void ConcurrentMark::markNext(oop p) {
-  assert(!_nextMarkBitMap->isMarked((HeapWord*) p), "sanity");
-  _nextMarkBitMap->mark((HeapWord*) p);
-}
-
-inline void ConcurrentMark::grayRoot(oop obj, size_t word_size) {
+inline void ConcurrentMark::grayRoot(oop obj, size_t word_size, uint worker_id) {
   HeapWord* addr = (HeapWord*) obj;
 
   // Currently we don't do anything with word_size but we will use it
@@ -220,7 +368,7 @@
 #endif // ASSERT
 
   if (!_nextMarkBitMap->isMarked(addr)) {
-    _nextMarkBitMap->parMark(addr);
+    par_mark_and_count(obj, word_size, worker_id);
   }
 }
 
diff -r 877914d90c57 -r d30fa85f9994 src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMarkThread.cpp
--- a/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMarkThread.cpp	Tue Jan 24 17:08:58 2012 -0500
+++ b/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMarkThread.cpp	Thu Jan 12 00:06:47 2012 -0800
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2001, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2001, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -44,9 +44,7 @@
   _started(false),
   _in_progress(false),
   _vtime_accum(0.0),
-  _vtime_mark_accum(0.0),
-  _vtime_count_accum(0.0)
-{
+  _vtime_mark_accum(0.0) {
   create_and_start();
 }
 
@@ -148,36 +146,12 @@
         }
       } while (cm()->restart_for_overflow());
 
-      double counting_start_time = os::elapsedVTime();
-      if (!cm()->has_aborted()) {
-        double count_start_sec = os::elapsedTime();
-        if (PrintGC) {
-          gclog_or_tty->date_stamp(PrintGCDateStamps);
-          gclog_or_tty->stamp(PrintGCTimeStamps);
-          gclog_or_tty->print_cr("[GC concurrent-count-start]");
-        }
-
-        _sts.join();
-        _cm->calcDesiredRegions();
-        _sts.leave();
-
-        if (!cm()->has_aborted()) {
-          double count_end_sec = os::elapsedTime();
-          if (PrintGC) {
-            gclog_or_tty->date_stamp(PrintGCDateStamps);
-            gclog_or_tty->stamp(PrintGCTimeStamps);
-            gclog_or_tty->print_cr("[GC concurrent-count-end, %1.7lf]",
-                                   count_end_sec - count_start_sec);
-          }
-        }
-      }
-
       double end_time = os::elapsedVTime();
-      _vtime_count_accum += (end_time - counting_start_time);
       // Update the total virtual time before doing this, since it will try
       // to measure it to get the vtime for this marking.  We purposely
       // neglect the presumably-short "completeCleanup" phase here.
       _vtime_accum = (end_time - _vtime_start);
+
       if (!cm()->has_aborted()) {
         if (g1_policy->adaptive_young_list_length()) {
           double now = os::elapsedTime();
diff -r 877914d90c57 -r d30fa85f9994 src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMarkThread.hpp
--- a/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMarkThread.hpp	Tue Jan 24 17:08:58 2012 -0500
+++ b/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMarkThread.hpp	Thu Jan 12 00:06:47 2012 -0800
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2001, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2001, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@
   double _vtime_accum;  // Accumulated virtual time.
 
   double _vtime_mark_accum;
-  double _vtime_count_accum;
 
  public:
   virtual void run();
@@ -69,8 +68,6 @@
   double vtime_accum();
   // Marking virtual time so far
   double vtime_mark_accum();
-  // Counting virtual time so far.
-  double vtime_count_accum() { return _vtime_count_accum; }
 
   ConcurrentMark* cm()     { return _cm; }
 
diff -r 877914d90c57 -r d30fa85f9994 src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/g1CollectedHeap.cpp
--- a/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/g1CollectedHeap.cpp	Tue Jan 24 17:08:58 2012 -0500
+++ b/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/g1CollectedHeap.cpp	Thu Jan 12 00:06:47 2012 -0800
@@ -4200,7 +4200,7 @@
 G1ParGCAllocBuffer::G1ParGCAllocBuffer(size_t gclab_word_size) :
   ParGCAllocBuffer(gclab_word_size), _retired(false) { }
 
-G1ParScanThreadState::G1ParScanThreadState(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, int queue_num)
+G1ParScanThreadState::G1ParScanThreadState(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, uint queue_num)
   : _g1h(g1h),
     _refs(g1h->task_queue(queue_num)),
     _dcq(&g1h->dirty_card_queue_set()),
@@ -4321,6 +4321,7 @@
                                      G1ParScanThreadState* par_scan_state) :
   _g1(g1), _g1_rem(_g1->g1_rem_set()), _cm(_g1->concurrent_mark()),
   _par_scan_state(par_scan_state),
+  _worker_id(par_scan_state->queue_num()),
   _during_initial_mark(_g1->g1_policy()->during_initial_mark_pause()),
   _mark_in_progress(_g1->mark_in_progress()) { }
 
@@ -4332,7 +4333,7 @@
 #endif // ASSERT
 
   // We know that the object is not moving so it's safe to read its size.
-  _cm->grayRoot(obj, (size_t) obj->size());
+  _cm->grayRoot(obj, (size_t) obj->size(), _worker_id);
 }
 
 void G1ParCopyHelper::mark_forwarded_object(oop from_obj, oop to_obj) {
@@ -4354,7 +4355,7 @@
   // worker so we cannot trust that its to-space image is
   // well-formed. So we have to read its size from its from-space
   // image which we know should not be changing.
-  _cm->grayRoot(to_obj, (size_t) from_obj->size());
+  _cm->grayRoot(to_obj, (size_t) from_obj->size(), _worker_id);
 }
 
 oop G1ParCopyHelper::copy_to_survivor_space(oop old) {
@@ -4444,6 +4445,8 @@
   assert(barrier != G1BarrierRS || obj != NULL,
          "Precondition: G1BarrierRS implies obj is non-NULL");
 
+  assert(_worker_id == _par_scan_state->queue_num(), "sanity");
+
   // here the null check is implicit in the cset_fast_test() test
   if (_g1->in_cset_fast_test(obj)) {
     oop forwardee;
@@ -4462,7 +4465,7 @@
 
     // When scanning the RS, we only care about objs in CS.
     if (barrier == G1BarrierRS) {
-      _par_scan_state->update_rs(_from, p, _par_scan_state->queue_num());
+      _par_scan_state->update_rs(_from, p, _worker_id);
     }
   } else {
     // The object is not in collection set. If we're a root scanning
@@ -4474,7 +4477,7 @@
   }
 
   if (barrier == G1BarrierEvac && obj != NULL) {
-    _par_scan_state->update_rs(_from, p, _par_scan_state->queue_num());
+    _par_scan_state->update_rs(_from, p, _worker_id);
   }
 
   if (do_gen_barrier && obj != NULL) {
@@ -5704,16 +5707,6 @@
 
       // And the region is empty.
       assert(!used_mr.is_empty(), "Should not have empty regions in a CS.");
-
-      // If marking is in progress then clear any objects marked in
-      // the current region. Note mark_in_progress() returns false,
-      // even during an initial mark pause, until the set_marking_started()
-      // call which takes place later in the pause.
-      if (mark_in_progress()) {
-        assert(!g1_policy()->during_initial_mark_pause(), "sanity");
-        _cm->nextMarkBitMap()->clearRange(used_mr);
-      }
-
       free_region(cur, &pre_used, &local_free_list, false /* par */);
     } else {
       cur->uninstall_surv_rate_group();
diff -r 877914d90c57 -r d30fa85f9994 src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/g1CollectedHeap.hpp
--- a/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/g1CollectedHeap.hpp	Tue Jan 24 17:08:58 2012 -0500
+++ b/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/g1CollectedHeap.hpp	Thu Jan 12 00:06:47 2012 -0800
@@ -1909,7 +1909,7 @@
   G1ParScanPartialArrayClosure* _partial_scan_cl;
 
   int _hash_seed;
-  int _queue_num;
+  uint _queue_num;
 
   size_t _term_attempts;
 
@@ -1953,7 +1953,7 @@
   }
 
 public:
-  G1ParScanThreadState(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, int queue_num);
+  G1ParScanThreadState(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, uint queue_num);
 
   ~G1ParScanThreadState() {
     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(size_t, _surviving_young_words_base);
@@ -2045,7 +2045,7 @@
   }
 
   int* hash_seed() { return &_hash_seed; }
-  int  queue_num() { return _queue_num; }
+  uint queue_num() { return _queue_num; }
 
   size_t term_attempts() const  { return _term_attempts; }
   void note_term_attempt() { _term_attempts++; }
diff -r 877914d90c57 -r d30fa85f9994 src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/g1EvacFailure.hpp
--- a/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/g1EvacFailure.hpp	Tue Jan 24 17:08:58 2012 -0500
+++ b/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/g1EvacFailure.hpp	Thu Jan 12 00:06:47 2012 -0800
@@ -70,16 +70,20 @@
   OopsInHeapRegionClosure *_update_rset_cl;
   bool _during_initial_mark;
   bool _during_conc_mark;
+  uint _worker_id;
+
 public:
   RemoveSelfForwardPtrObjClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1, ConcurrentMark* cm,
                                  HeapRegion* hr,
                                  OopsInHeapRegionClosure* update_rset_cl,
                                  bool during_initial_mark,
-                                 bool during_conc_mark) :
+                                 bool during_conc_mark,
+                                 uint worker_id) :
     _g1(g1), _cm(cm), _hr(hr), _marked_bytes(0),
     _update_rset_cl(update_rset_cl),
     _during_initial_mark(during_initial_mark),
-    _during_conc_mark(during_conc_mark) { }
+    _during_conc_mark(during_conc_mark),
+    _worker_id(worker_id) { }
 
   size_t marked_bytes() { return _marked_bytes; }
 
@@ -123,7 +127,7 @@
         // explicitly and all objects in the CSet are considered
         // (implicitly) live. So, we won't mark them explicitly and
         // we'll leave them over NTAMS.
-        _cm->markNext(obj);
+        _cm->grayRoot(obj, obj_size, _worker_id);
       }
       _marked_bytes += (obj_size * HeapWordSize);
       obj->set_mark(markOopDesc::prototype());
@@ -155,12 +159,14 @@
   G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
   ConcurrentMark* _cm;
   OopsInHeapRegionClosure *_update_rset_cl;
+  uint _worker_id;
 
 public:
   RemoveSelfForwardPtrHRClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1h,
-                                OopsInHeapRegionClosure* update_rset_cl) :
+                                OopsInHeapRegionClosure* update_rset_cl,
+                                uint worker_id) :
     _g1h(g1h), _update_rset_cl(update_rset_cl),
-    _cm(_g1h->concurrent_mark()) { }
+    _worker_id(worker_id), _cm(_g1h->concurrent_mark()) { }
 
   bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion *hr) {
     bool during_initial_mark = _g1h->g1_policy()->during_initial_mark_pause();
@@ -173,7 +179,8 @@
       if (hr->evacuation_failed()) {
         RemoveSelfForwardPtrObjClosure rspc(_g1h, _cm, hr, _update_rset_cl,
                                             during_initial_mark,
-                                            during_conc_mark);
+                                            during_conc_mark,
+                                            _worker_id);
 
         MemRegion mr(hr->bottom(), hr->end());
         // We'll recreate the prev marking info so we'll first clear
@@ -226,7 +233,7 @@
       update_rset_cl = &immediate_update;
     }
 
-    RemoveSelfForwardPtrHRClosure rsfp_cl(_g1h, update_rset_cl);
+    RemoveSelfForwardPtrHRClosure rsfp_cl(_g1h, update_rset_cl, worker_id);
 
     HeapRegion* hr = _g1h->start_cset_region_for_worker(worker_id);
     _g1h->collection_set_iterate_from(hr, &rsfp_cl);
diff -r 877914d90c57 -r d30fa85f9994 src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/g1OopClosures.hpp
--- a/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/g1OopClosures.hpp	Tue Jan 24 17:08:58 2012 -0500
+++ b/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/g1OopClosures.hpp	Thu Jan 12 00:06:47 2012 -0800
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@
   G1RemSet* _g1_rem;
   ConcurrentMark* _cm;
   G1ParScanThreadState* _par_scan_state;
+  uint _worker_id;
   bool _during_initial_mark;
   bool _mark_in_progress;
 public:
diff -r 877914d90c57 -r d30fa85f9994 src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/heapRegion.hpp
--- a/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/heapRegion.hpp	Tue Jan 24 17:08:58 2012 -0500
+++ b/src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/heapRegion.hpp	Thu Jan 12 00:06:47 2012 -0800
@@ -374,7 +374,9 @@
     ParVerifyClaimValue        = 4,
     RebuildRSClaimValue        = 5,
     CompleteMarkCSetClaimValue = 6,
-    ParEvacFailureClaimValue   = 7
+    ParEvacFailureClaimValue   = 7,
+    AggregateCountClaimValue   = 8,
+    VerifyCountClaimValue      = 9
   };
 
   inline HeapWord* par_allocate_no_bot_updates(size_t word_size) {