annotate src/share/vm/utilities/exceptions.cpp @ 2426:1d1603768966

7010070: Update all 2010 Oracle-changed OpenJDK files to have the proper copyright dates - second pass Summary: Update the copyright to be 2010 on all changed files in OpenJDK Reviewed-by: ohair
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date Tue, 05 Apr 2011 14:12:31 -0700
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children 0654ee04b214 01147d8aac1d
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1 /*
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2 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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4 *
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5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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8 *
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9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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13 * accompanied this code).
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14 *
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15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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18 *
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19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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21 * questions.
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22 *
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23 */
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24
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25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
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26 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
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27 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
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28 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
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29 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
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30 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
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31 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
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32 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
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33 #include "runtime/threadCritical.hpp"
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34 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
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35 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
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36 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
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37 # include "thread_linux.inline.hpp"
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38 #endif
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39 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
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40 # include "thread_solaris.inline.hpp"
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41 #endif
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42 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
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43 # include "thread_windows.inline.hpp"
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44 #endif
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45
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46
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47 // Implementation of ThreadShadow
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48 void check_ThreadShadow() {
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49 const ByteSize offset1 = byte_offset_of(ThreadShadow, _pending_exception);
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50 const ByteSize offset2 = Thread::pending_exception_offset();
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51 if (offset1 != offset2) fatal("ThreadShadow::_pending_exception is not positioned correctly");
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52 }
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53
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54
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55 void ThreadShadow::set_pending_exception(oop exception, const char* file, int line) {
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56 assert(exception != NULL && exception->is_oop(), "invalid exception oop");
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57 _pending_exception = exception;
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58 _exception_file = file;
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59 _exception_line = line;
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60 }
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61
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62 void ThreadShadow::clear_pending_exception() {
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63 if (TraceClearedExceptions) {
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64 if (_pending_exception != NULL) {
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65 tty->print_cr("Thread::clear_pending_exception: cleared exception:");
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66 _pending_exception->print();
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67 }
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68 }
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69 _pending_exception = NULL;
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70 _exception_file = NULL;
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71 _exception_line = 0;
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72 }
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73 // Implementation of Exceptions
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74
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75 bool Exceptions::special_exception(Thread* thread, const char* file, int line, Handle h_exception) {
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76 // bootstrapping check
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77 if (!Universe::is_fully_initialized()) {
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78 vm_exit_during_initialization(h_exception);
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79 ShouldNotReachHere();
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80 }
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81
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82 #ifdef ASSERT
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83 // Check for trying to throw stack overflow before initialization is complete
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84 // to prevent infinite recursion trying to initialize stack overflow without
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85 // adequate stack space.
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86 // This can happen with stress testing a large value of StackShadowPages
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87 if (h_exception()->klass() == SystemDictionary::StackOverflowError_klass()) {
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88 instanceKlass* ik = instanceKlass::cast(h_exception->klass());
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89 assert(ik->is_initialized(),
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90 "need to increase min_stack_allowed calculation");
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91 }
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92 #endif // ASSERT
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93
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94 if (thread->is_VM_thread()
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95 || thread->is_Compiler_thread() ) {
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96 // We do not care what kind of exception we get for the vm-thread or a thread which
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97 // is compiling. We just install a dummy exception object
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98 thread->set_pending_exception(Universe::vm_exception(), file, line);
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99 return true;
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100 }
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101
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102 return false;
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103 }
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104
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105 bool Exceptions::special_exception(Thread* thread, const char* file, int line, Symbol* h_name, const char* message) {
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106 // bootstrapping check
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107 if (!Universe::is_fully_initialized()) {
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108 if (h_name == NULL) {
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109 // atleast an informative message.
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110 vm_exit_during_initialization("Exception", message);
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111 } else {
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112 vm_exit_during_initialization(h_name, message);
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113 }
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114 ShouldNotReachHere();
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115 }
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116
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117 if (thread->is_VM_thread()
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118 || thread->is_Compiler_thread() ) {
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119 // We do not care what kind of exception we get for the vm-thread or a thread which
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120 // is compiling. We just install a dummy exception object
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121 thread->set_pending_exception(Universe::vm_exception(), file, line);
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122 return true;
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123 }
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124 return false;
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125 }
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126
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127 // This method should only be called from generated code,
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128 // therefore the exception oop should be in the oopmap.
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129 void Exceptions::_throw_oop(Thread* thread, const char* file, int line, oop exception) {
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130 assert(exception != NULL, "exception should not be NULL");
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131 Handle h_exception = Handle(thread, exception);
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132 _throw(thread, file, line, h_exception);
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133 }
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134
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135 void Exceptions::_throw(Thread* thread, const char* file, int line, Handle h_exception, const char* message) {
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136 assert(h_exception() != NULL, "exception should not be NULL");
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137
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138 // tracing (do this up front - so it works during boot strapping)
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139 if (TraceExceptions) {
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140 ttyLocker ttyl;
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141 ResourceMark rm;
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142 tty->print_cr("Exception <%s>%s%s (" INTPTR_FORMAT " ) \n"
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143 "thrown [%s, line %d]\nfor thread " INTPTR_FORMAT,
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144 h_exception->print_value_string(),
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145 message ? ": " : "", message ? message : "",
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146 (address)h_exception(), file, line, thread);
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147 }
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148 // for AbortVMOnException flag
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149 NOT_PRODUCT(Exceptions::debug_check_abort(h_exception, message));
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150
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151 // Check for special boot-strapping/vm-thread handling
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152 if (special_exception(thread, file, line, h_exception)) return;
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153
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154 assert(h_exception->is_a(SystemDictionary::Throwable_klass()), "exception is not a subclass of java/lang/Throwable");
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155
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156 // set the pending exception
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157 thread->set_pending_exception(h_exception(), file, line);
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158
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159 // vm log
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160 Events::log("throw_exception " INTPTR_FORMAT, (address)h_exception());
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161 }
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162
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163
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164 void Exceptions::_throw_msg(Thread* thread, const char* file, int line, Symbol* h_name, const char* message, Handle h_loader, Handle h_protection_domain) {
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165 // Check for special boot-strapping/vm-thread handling
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166 if (special_exception(thread, file, line, h_name, message)) return;
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167 // Create and throw exception
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168 Handle h_cause(thread, NULL);
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169 Handle h_exception = new_exception(thread, h_name, message, h_cause, h_loader, h_protection_domain);
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170 _throw(thread, file, line, h_exception, message);
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171 }
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172
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173 // Throw an exception with a message and a cause
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174 void Exceptions::_throw_msg_cause(Thread* thread, const char* file, int line, Symbol* h_name, const char* message, Handle h_cause, Handle h_loader, Handle h_protection_domain) {
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175 // Check for special boot-strapping/vm-thread handling
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176 if (special_exception(thread, file, line, h_name, message)) return;
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177 // Create and throw exception and init cause
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178 Handle h_exception = new_exception(thread, h_name, message, h_cause, h_loader, h_protection_domain);
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179 _throw(thread, file, line, h_exception, message);
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180 }
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181
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182 // This version already has a handle for name
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183 void Exceptions::_throw_msg(Thread* thread, const char* file, int line,
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184 Symbol* name, const char* message) {
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185 Handle h_loader(thread, NULL);
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186 Handle h_protection_domain(thread, NULL);
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187 Exceptions::_throw_msg(thread, file, line, name, message, h_loader, h_protection_domain);
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188 }
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189
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190 // This version already has a handle for name
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191 void Exceptions::_throw_msg_cause(Thread* thread, const char* file, int line,
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192 Symbol* name, const char* message, Handle cause) {
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193 Handle h_loader(thread, NULL);
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194 Handle h_protection_domain(thread, NULL);
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195 Exceptions::_throw_msg_cause(thread, file, line, name, message, cause, h_loader, h_protection_domain);
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196 }
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197
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198 void Exceptions::_throw_args(Thread* thread, const char* file, int line, Symbol* h_name, Symbol* h_signature, JavaCallArguments *args) {
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199 // Check for special boot-strapping/vm-thread handling
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200 if (special_exception(thread, file, line, h_name, NULL)) return;
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201 // Create and throw exception
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202 Handle h_loader(thread, NULL);
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203 Handle h_prot(thread, NULL);
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204 Handle h_cause(thread, NULL);
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205 Handle exception = new_exception(thread, h_name, h_signature, args, h_cause, h_loader, h_prot);
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206 _throw(thread, file, line, exception);
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207 }
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208
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209
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210 void Exceptions::throw_stack_overflow_exception(Thread* THREAD, const char* file, int line) {
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211 Handle exception;
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212 if (!THREAD->has_pending_exception()) {
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213 klassOop k = SystemDictionary::StackOverflowError_klass();
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214 oop e = instanceKlass::cast(k)->allocate_instance(CHECK);
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215 exception = Handle(THREAD, e); // fill_in_stack trace does gc
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216 assert(instanceKlass::cast(k)->is_initialized(), "need to increase min_stack_allowed calculation");
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217 if (StackTraceInThrowable) {
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218 java_lang_Throwable::fill_in_stack_trace(exception);
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219 }
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220 } else {
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221 // if prior exception, throw that one instead
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222 exception = Handle(THREAD, THREAD->pending_exception());
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223 }
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224 _throw_oop(THREAD, file, line, exception());
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225 }
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226
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227 void Exceptions::fthrow(Thread* thread, const char* file, int line, Symbol* h_name, const char* format, ...) {
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228 const int max_msg_size = 1024;
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229 va_list ap;
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230 va_start(ap, format);
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231 char msg[max_msg_size];
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232 vsnprintf(msg, max_msg_size, format, ap);
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233 msg[max_msg_size-1] = '\0';
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234 va_end(ap);
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235 _throw_msg(thread, file, line, h_name, msg);
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236 }
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237
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238 // Creates an exception oop, calls the <init> method with the given signature.
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239 // and returns a Handle
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240 // Initializes the cause if cause non-null
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241 Handle Exceptions::new_exception(Thread *thread, Symbol* h_name,
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242 Symbol* signature,
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243 JavaCallArguments *args,
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244 Handle h_cause, Handle h_loader,
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245 Handle h_protection_domain) {
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246 assert(Universe::is_fully_initialized(),
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247 "cannot be called during initialization");
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248 assert(thread->is_Java_thread(), "can only be called by a Java thread");
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249 assert(!thread->has_pending_exception(), "already has exception");
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250
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251 Handle h_exception;
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252
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253 // Resolve exception klass
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254 klassOop ik = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(h_name, h_loader, h_protection_domain, true, thread);
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255 instanceKlassHandle klass (thread, ik);
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256
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257 if (!thread->has_pending_exception()) {
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258 assert(klass.not_null(), "klass must exist");
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259 // We are about to create an instance - so make sure that klass is initialized
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260 klass->initialize(thread);
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261 if (!thread->has_pending_exception()) {
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262 // Allocate new exception
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263 h_exception = klass->allocate_instance_handle(thread);
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264 if (!thread->has_pending_exception()) {
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265 JavaValue result(T_VOID);
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266 args->set_receiver(h_exception);
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267 // Call constructor
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268 JavaCalls::call_special(&result, klass,
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269 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
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270 signature,
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271 args,
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272 thread);
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273
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274 }
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275 }
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276
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277 // Future: object initializer should take a cause argument
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278 if (h_cause() != NULL) {
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279 assert(h_cause->is_a(SystemDictionary::Throwable_klass()),
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280 "exception cause is not a subclass of java/lang/Throwable");
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281 JavaValue result1(T_OBJECT);
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282 JavaCallArguments args1;
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283 args1.set_receiver(h_exception);
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284 args1.push_oop(h_cause);
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285 JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result1, klass,
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286 vmSymbols::initCause_name(),
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287 vmSymbols::throwable_throwable_signature(),
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288 &args1,
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289 thread);
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290 }
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291 }
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292
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293 // Check if another exception was thrown in the process, if so rethrow that one
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294 if (thread->has_pending_exception()) {
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295 h_exception = Handle(thread, thread->pending_exception());
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296 thread->clear_pending_exception();
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297 }
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298 return h_exception;
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299 }
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300
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301 // Convenience method. Calls either the <init>() or <init>(String) method when
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302 // creating a new exception
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303 Handle Exceptions::new_exception(Thread* thread, Symbol* h_name,
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304 const char* message, Handle h_cause,
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305 Handle h_loader,
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306 Handle h_protection_domain,
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307 ExceptionMsgToUtf8Mode to_utf8_safe) {
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308 JavaCallArguments args;
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309 Symbol* signature = NULL;
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310 if (message == NULL) {
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311 signature = vmSymbols::void_method_signature();
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312 } else {
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313 // We want to allocate storage, but we can't do that if there's
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314 // a pending exception, so we preserve any pending exception
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315 // around the allocation.
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316 // If we get an exception from the allocation, prefer that to
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317 // the exception we are trying to build, or the pending exception.
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318 // This is sort of like what PRESERVE_EXCEPTION_MARK does, except
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319 // for the preferencing and the early returns.
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320 Handle incoming_exception (thread, NULL);
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321 if (thread->has_pending_exception()) {
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322 incoming_exception = Handle(thread, thread->pending_exception());
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323 thread->clear_pending_exception();
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324 }
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325 Handle msg;
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326 if (to_utf8_safe == safe_to_utf8) {
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327 // Make a java UTF8 string.
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328 msg = java_lang_String::create_from_str(message, thread);
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329 } else {
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330 // Make a java string keeping the encoding scheme of the original string.
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331 msg = java_lang_String::create_from_platform_dependent_str(message, thread);
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332 }
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333 if (thread->has_pending_exception()) {
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334 Handle exception(thread, thread->pending_exception());
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335 thread->clear_pending_exception();
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336 return exception;
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337 }
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338 if (incoming_exception.not_null()) {
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339 return incoming_exception;
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340 }
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341 args.push_oop(msg);
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342 signature = vmSymbols::string_void_signature();
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343 }
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344 return new_exception(thread, h_name, signature, &args, h_cause, h_loader, h_protection_domain);
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345 }
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346
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347 // Another convenience method that creates handles for null class loaders and
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348 // protection domains and null causes.
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349 // If the last parameter 'to_utf8_mode' is safe_to_utf8,
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350 // it means we can safely ignore the encoding scheme of the message string and
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351 // convert it directly to a java UTF8 string. Otherwise, we need to take the
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352 // encoding scheme of the string into account. One thing we should do at some
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353 // point is to push this flag down to class java_lang_String since other
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354 // classes may need similar functionalities.
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355 Handle Exceptions::new_exception(Thread* thread,
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356 Symbol* name,
0
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357 const char* message,
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358 ExceptionMsgToUtf8Mode to_utf8_safe) {
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359
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360 Handle h_loader(thread, NULL);
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361 Handle h_prot(thread, NULL);
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362 Handle h_cause(thread, NULL);
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363 return Exceptions::new_exception(thread, name, message, h_cause, h_loader,
0
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364 h_prot, to_utf8_safe);
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365 }
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366
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367 // Implementation of ExceptionMark
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368
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369 ExceptionMark::ExceptionMark(Thread*& thread) {
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370 thread = Thread::current();
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371 _thread = thread;
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372 if (_thread->has_pending_exception()) {
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373 oop exception = _thread->pending_exception();
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374 _thread->clear_pending_exception(); // Needed to avoid infinite recursion
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375 exception->print();
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376 fatal("ExceptionMark constructor expects no pending exceptions");
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377 }
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378 }
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379
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380
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381 ExceptionMark::~ExceptionMark() {
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382 if (_thread->has_pending_exception()) {
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383 Handle exception(_thread, _thread->pending_exception());
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384 _thread->clear_pending_exception(); // Needed to avoid infinite recursion
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385 if (is_init_completed()) {
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386 exception->print();
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387 fatal("ExceptionMark destructor expects no pending exceptions");
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388 } else {
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389 vm_exit_during_initialization(exception);
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390 }
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391 }
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392 }
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393
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394 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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395
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396 #ifndef PRODUCT
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397 // caller frees value_string if necessary
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398 void Exceptions::debug_check_abort(const char *value_string, const char* message) {
0
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399 if (AbortVMOnException != NULL && value_string != NULL &&
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400 strstr(value_string, AbortVMOnException)) {
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401 if (AbortVMOnExceptionMessage == NULL || message == NULL ||
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402 strcmp(message, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage) == 0) {
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403 fatal(err_msg("Saw %s, aborting", value_string));
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404 }
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405 }
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406 }
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407
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408 void Exceptions::debug_check_abort(Handle exception, const char* message) {
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409 if (AbortVMOnException != NULL) {
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410 ResourceMark rm;
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411 if (message == NULL && exception->is_a(SystemDictionary::Throwable_klass())) {
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412 oop msg = java_lang_Throwable::message(exception);
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413 if (msg != NULL) {
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414 message = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(msg);
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415 }
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416 }
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417 debug_check_abort(instanceKlass::cast(exception()->klass())->external_name(), message);
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418 }
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419 }
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420 #endif