annotate src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/g1MarkSweep.cpp @ 1311:2a1472c30599

4396719: Mark Sweep stack overflow on deeply nested Object arrays Summary: Use an explicit stack for object arrays and process them in chunks. Reviewed-by: iveresov, apetrusenko
author jcoomes
date Wed, 03 Mar 2010 14:48:26 -0800
parents 54b3b351d6f9
children 0bfd3fb24150
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1 /*
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2 * Copyright 2001-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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4 *
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5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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8 *
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9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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13 * accompanied this code).
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14 *
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15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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18 *
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19 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
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20 * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
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21 * have any questions.
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22 *
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23 */
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24
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25 #include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
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26 #include "incls/_g1MarkSweep.cpp.incl"
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27
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28 class HeapRegion;
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29
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30 void G1MarkSweep::invoke_at_safepoint(ReferenceProcessor* rp,
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31 bool clear_all_softrefs) {
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32 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint");
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33
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34 // hook up weak ref data so it can be used during Mark-Sweep
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35 assert(GenMarkSweep::ref_processor() == NULL, "no stomping");
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36 assert(rp != NULL, "should be non-NULL");
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37 GenMarkSweep::_ref_processor = rp;
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38 rp->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
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39
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40 // When collecting the permanent generation methodOops may be moving,
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41 // so we either have to flush all bcp data or convert it into bci.
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42 CodeCache::gc_prologue();
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43 Threads::gc_prologue();
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44
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45 // Increment the invocation count for the permanent generation, since it is
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46 // implicitly collected whenever we do a full mark sweep collection.
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47 SharedHeap* sh = SharedHeap::heap();
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48 sh->perm_gen()->stat_record()->invocations++;
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49
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50 bool marked_for_unloading = false;
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51
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52 allocate_stacks();
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53
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54 // We should save the marks of the currently locked biased monitors.
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55 // The marking doesn't preserve the marks of biased objects.
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56 BiasedLocking::preserve_marks();
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57
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58 mark_sweep_phase1(marked_for_unloading, clear_all_softrefs);
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59
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60 if (VerifyDuringGC) {
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61 G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
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62 g1h->checkConcurrentMark();
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63 }
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64
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65 mark_sweep_phase2();
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66
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67 // Don't add any more derived pointers during phase3
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68 COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::set_active(false));
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69
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70 mark_sweep_phase3();
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71
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72 mark_sweep_phase4();
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73
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74 GenMarkSweep::restore_marks();
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75 BiasedLocking::restore_marks();
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76 GenMarkSweep::deallocate_stacks();
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77
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78 // We must invalidate the perm-gen rs, so that it gets rebuilt.
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79 GenRemSet* rs = sh->rem_set();
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80 rs->invalidate(sh->perm_gen()->used_region(), true /*whole_heap*/);
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81
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82 // "free at last gc" is calculated from these.
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83 // CHF: cheating for now!!!
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84 // Universe::set_heap_capacity_at_last_gc(Universe::heap()->capacity());
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85 // Universe::set_heap_used_at_last_gc(Universe::heap()->used());
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86
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87 Threads::gc_epilogue();
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88 CodeCache::gc_epilogue();
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89
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90 // refs processing: clean slate
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91 GenMarkSweep::_ref_processor = NULL;
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92 }
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93
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94
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95 void G1MarkSweep::allocate_stacks() {
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96 GenMarkSweep::_preserved_count_max = 0;
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97 GenMarkSweep::_preserved_marks = NULL;
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98 GenMarkSweep::_preserved_count = 0;
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99 GenMarkSweep::_preserved_mark_stack = NULL;
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100 GenMarkSweep::_preserved_oop_stack = NULL;
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101
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102 GenMarkSweep::_marking_stack =
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103 new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<oop>(4000, true);
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104 GenMarkSweep::_objarray_stack =
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105 new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<ObjArrayTask>(50, true);
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106
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107 int size = SystemDictionary::number_of_classes() * 2;
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108 GenMarkSweep::_revisit_klass_stack =
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109 new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<Klass*>(size, true);
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110 // (#klass/k)^2 for k ~ 10 appears a better fit, but this will have to do
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111 // for now until we have a chance to work out a more optimal setting.
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112 GenMarkSweep::_revisit_mdo_stack =
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113 new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<DataLayout*>(size*2, true);
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114
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115 }
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116
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117 void G1MarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase1(bool& marked_for_unloading,
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118 bool clear_all_softrefs) {
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119 // Recursively traverse all live objects and mark them
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120 EventMark m("1 mark object");
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121 TraceTime tm("phase 1", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
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122 GenMarkSweep::trace(" 1");
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123
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124 SharedHeap* sh = SharedHeap::heap();
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125
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126 sh->process_strong_roots(true, // activeate StrongRootsScope
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127 true, // Collecting permanent generation.
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128 SharedHeap::SO_SystemClasses,
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129 &GenMarkSweep::follow_root_closure,
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130 &GenMarkSweep::follow_code_root_closure,
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131 &GenMarkSweep::follow_root_closure);
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132
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133 // Process reference objects found during marking
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134 ReferenceProcessor* rp = GenMarkSweep::ref_processor();
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135 rp->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
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136 rp->process_discovered_references(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive,
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137 &GenMarkSweep::keep_alive,
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138 &GenMarkSweep::follow_stack_closure,
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139 NULL);
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140
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141 // Follow system dictionary roots and unload classes
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142 bool purged_class = SystemDictionary::do_unloading(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive);
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143 assert(GenMarkSweep::_marking_stack->is_empty(),
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144 "stack should be empty by now");
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145
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146 // Follow code cache roots (has to be done after system dictionary,
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147 // assumes all live klasses are marked)
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148 CodeCache::do_unloading(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive,
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149 &GenMarkSweep::keep_alive,
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150 purged_class);
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151 GenMarkSweep::follow_stack();
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152
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153 // Update subklass/sibling/implementor links of live klasses
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154 GenMarkSweep::follow_weak_klass_links();
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155 assert(GenMarkSweep::_marking_stack->is_empty(),
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156 "stack should be empty by now");
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157
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158 // Visit memoized MDO's and clear any unmarked weak refs
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159 GenMarkSweep::follow_mdo_weak_refs();
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160 assert(GenMarkSweep::_marking_stack->is_empty(), "just drained");
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161
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162
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163 // Visit symbol and interned string tables and delete unmarked oops
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164 SymbolTable::unlink(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive);
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165 StringTable::unlink(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive);
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166
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167 assert(GenMarkSweep::_marking_stack->is_empty(),
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168 "stack should be empty by now");
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169 }
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170
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171 class G1PrepareCompactClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
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172 ModRefBarrierSet* _mrbs;
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173 CompactPoint _cp;
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174
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175 void free_humongous_region(HeapRegion* hr) {
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176 HeapWord* bot = hr->bottom();
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177 HeapWord* end = hr->end();
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178 assert(hr->startsHumongous(),
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179 "Only the start of a humongous region should be freed.");
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180 G1CollectedHeap::heap()->free_region(hr);
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181 hr->prepare_for_compaction(&_cp);
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182 // Also clear the part of the card table that will be unused after
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183 // compaction.
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184 _mrbs->clear(MemRegion(hr->compaction_top(), hr->end()));
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185 }
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186
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187 public:
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188 G1PrepareCompactClosure(CompactibleSpace* cs) :
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189 _cp(NULL, cs, cs->initialize_threshold()),
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190 _mrbs(G1CollectedHeap::heap()->mr_bs())
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191 {}
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192 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* hr) {
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193 if (hr->isHumongous()) {
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194 if (hr->startsHumongous()) {
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195 oop obj = oop(hr->bottom());
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196 if (obj->is_gc_marked()) {
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197 obj->forward_to(obj);
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198 } else {
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199 free_humongous_region(hr);
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200 }
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201 } else {
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202 assert(hr->continuesHumongous(), "Invalid humongous.");
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203 }
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204 } else {
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205 hr->prepare_for_compaction(&_cp);
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206 // Also clear the part of the card table that will be unused after
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207 // compaction.
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208 _mrbs->clear(MemRegion(hr->compaction_top(), hr->end()));
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209 }
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210 return false;
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211 }
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212 };
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213
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214 // Finds the first HeapRegion.
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215 class FindFirstRegionClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
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216 HeapRegion* _a_region;
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217 public:
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218 FindFirstRegionClosure() : _a_region(NULL) {}
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219 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
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220 _a_region = r;
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221 return true;
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222 }
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223 HeapRegion* result() { return _a_region; }
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224 };
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225
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226 void G1MarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase2() {
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227 // Now all live objects are marked, compute the new object addresses.
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228
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229 // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen LAST. If dead space is
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230 // allowed a range of dead object may get overwritten by a dead int
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231 // array. If perm_gen is not traversed last a klassOop may get
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232 // overwritten. This is fine since it is dead, but if the class has dead
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233 // instances we have to skip them, and in order to find their size we
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234 // need the klassOop!
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235 //
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236 // It is not required that we traverse spaces in the same order in
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237 // phase2, phase3 and phase4, but the ValidateMarkSweep live oops
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238 // tracking expects us to do so. See comment under phase4.
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239
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240 G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
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241 Generation* pg = g1h->perm_gen();
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242
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243 EventMark m("2 compute new addresses");
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244 TraceTime tm("phase 2", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
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245 GenMarkSweep::trace("2");
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246
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247 FindFirstRegionClosure cl;
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248 g1h->heap_region_iterate(&cl);
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249 HeapRegion *r = cl.result();
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250 CompactibleSpace* sp = r;
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251 if (r->isHumongous() && oop(r->bottom())->is_gc_marked()) {
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252 sp = r->next_compaction_space();
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253 }
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254
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255 G1PrepareCompactClosure blk(sp);
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256 g1h->heap_region_iterate(&blk);
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257
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258 CompactPoint perm_cp(pg, NULL, NULL);
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259 pg->prepare_for_compaction(&perm_cp);
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260 }
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261
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262 class G1AdjustPointersClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
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263 public:
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264 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
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265 if (r->isHumongous()) {
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266 if (r->startsHumongous()) {
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267 // We must adjust the pointers on the single H object.
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268 oop obj = oop(r->bottom());
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269 debug_only(GenMarkSweep::track_interior_pointers(obj));
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270 // point all the oops to the new location
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271 obj->adjust_pointers();
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272 debug_only(GenMarkSweep::check_interior_pointers());
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273 }
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274 } else {
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275 // This really ought to be "as_CompactibleSpace"...
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276 r->adjust_pointers();
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277 }
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278 return false;
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279 }
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280 };
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281
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282 void G1MarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase3() {
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283 G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
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284 Generation* pg = g1h->perm_gen();
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285
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286 // Adjust the pointers to reflect the new locations
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287 EventMark m("3 adjust pointers");
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288 TraceTime tm("phase 3", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
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289 GenMarkSweep::trace("3");
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290
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291 SharedHeap* sh = SharedHeap::heap();
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292
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293 sh->process_strong_roots(true, // activate StrongRootsScope
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294 true, // Collecting permanent generation.
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295 SharedHeap::SO_AllClasses,
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296 &GenMarkSweep::adjust_root_pointer_closure,
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297 NULL, // do not touch code cache here
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298 &GenMarkSweep::adjust_pointer_closure);
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299
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300 g1h->ref_processor()->weak_oops_do(&GenMarkSweep::adjust_root_pointer_closure);
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301
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302 // Now adjust pointers in remaining weak roots. (All of which should
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303 // have been cleared if they pointed to non-surviving objects.)
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304 g1h->g1_process_weak_roots(&GenMarkSweep::adjust_root_pointer_closure,
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305 &GenMarkSweep::adjust_pointer_closure);
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306
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307 GenMarkSweep::adjust_marks();
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308
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309 G1AdjustPointersClosure blk;
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310 g1h->heap_region_iterate(&blk);
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311 pg->adjust_pointers();
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312 }
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313
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314 class G1SpaceCompactClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
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315 public:
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316 G1SpaceCompactClosure() {}
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317
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318 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* hr) {
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319 if (hr->isHumongous()) {
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320 if (hr->startsHumongous()) {
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321 oop obj = oop(hr->bottom());
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322 if (obj->is_gc_marked()) {
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323 obj->init_mark();
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324 } else {
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325 assert(hr->is_empty(), "Should have been cleared in phase 2.");
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326 }
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327 hr->reset_during_compaction();
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328 }
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329 } else {
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330 hr->compact();
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331 }
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332 return false;
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333 }
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334 };
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335
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336 void G1MarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase4() {
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337 // All pointers are now adjusted, move objects accordingly
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338
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339 // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen first in phase4. All
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340 // classes must be allocated earlier than their instances, and traversing
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341 // perm_gen first makes sure that all klassOops have moved to their new
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342 // location before any instance does a dispatch through it's klass!
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343
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344 // The ValidateMarkSweep live oops tracking expects us to traverse spaces
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345 // in the same order in phase2, phase3 and phase4. We don't quite do that
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346 // here (perm_gen first rather than last), so we tell the validate code
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347 // to use a higher index (saved from phase2) when verifying perm_gen.
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348 G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
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349 Generation* pg = g1h->perm_gen();
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350
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351 EventMark m("4 compact heap");
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352 TraceTime tm("phase 4", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
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353 GenMarkSweep::trace("4");
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354
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355 pg->compact();
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356
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357 G1SpaceCompactClosure blk;
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358 g1h->heap_region_iterate(&blk);
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359
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360 }
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361
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362 // Local Variables: ***
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363 // c-indentation-style: gnu ***
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364 // End: ***