annotate src/share/vm/runtime/jniHandles.cpp @ 2125:7246a374a9f2

6458402: 3 jvmti tests fail with CMS and +ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent Summary: Make JvmtiGCMark safe to run non-safepoint and instrument CMS Reviewed-by: ysr, dcubed
author kamg
date Mon, 10 Jan 2011 17:14:53 -0500
parents f95d63e2154a
children 9afee0b9fc1d
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1 /*
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2 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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4 *
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5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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8 *
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9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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13 * accompanied this code).
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14 *
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15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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18 *
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19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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21 * questions.
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22 *
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23 */
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24
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25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
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26 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
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27 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
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7246a374a9f2 6458402: 3 jvmti tests fail with CMS and +ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent
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28 #include "prims/jvmtiTagMap.hpp"
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29 #include "runtime/jniHandles.hpp"
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30 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
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31 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
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32 # include "thread_linux.inline.hpp"
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33 #endif
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34 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
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35 # include "thread_solaris.inline.hpp"
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36 #endif
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37 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
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38 # include "thread_windows.inline.hpp"
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39 #endif
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40
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41
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42 JNIHandleBlock* JNIHandles::_global_handles = NULL;
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43 JNIHandleBlock* JNIHandles::_weak_global_handles = NULL;
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44 oop JNIHandles::_deleted_handle = NULL;
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45
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46
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47 jobject JNIHandles::make_local(oop obj) {
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48 if (obj == NULL) {
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49 return NULL; // ignore null handles
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50 } else {
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51 Thread* thread = Thread::current();
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52 assert(Universe::heap()->is_in_reserved(obj), "sanity check");
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53 return thread->active_handles()->allocate_handle(obj);
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54 }
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55 }
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56
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57
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58 // optimized versions
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59
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60 jobject JNIHandles::make_local(Thread* thread, oop obj) {
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61 if (obj == NULL) {
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62 return NULL; // ignore null handles
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63 } else {
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64 assert(Universe::heap()->is_in_reserved(obj), "sanity check");
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65 return thread->active_handles()->allocate_handle(obj);
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66 }
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67 }
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68
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69
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70 jobject JNIHandles::make_local(JNIEnv* env, oop obj) {
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71 if (obj == NULL) {
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72 return NULL; // ignore null handles
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73 } else {
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74 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::thread_from_jni_environment(env);
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75 assert(Universe::heap()->is_in_reserved(obj), "sanity check");
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76 return thread->active_handles()->allocate_handle(obj);
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77 }
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78 }
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79
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80
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81 jobject JNIHandles::make_global(Handle obj) {
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82 assert(!Universe::heap()->is_gc_active(), "can't extend the root set during GC");
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83 jobject res = NULL;
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84 if (!obj.is_null()) {
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85 // ignore null handles
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86 MutexLocker ml(JNIGlobalHandle_lock);
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87 assert(Universe::heap()->is_in_reserved(obj()), "sanity check");
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88 res = _global_handles->allocate_handle(obj());
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89 } else {
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90 CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(Thread::current()->clear_unhandled_oops());
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91 }
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92
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93 return res;
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94 }
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95
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97 jobject JNIHandles::make_weak_global(Handle obj) {
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98 assert(!Universe::heap()->is_gc_active(), "can't extend the root set during GC");
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99 jobject res = NULL;
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100 if (!obj.is_null()) {
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101 // ignore null handles
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102 MutexLocker ml(JNIGlobalHandle_lock);
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103 assert(Universe::heap()->is_in_reserved(obj()), "sanity check");
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104 res = _weak_global_handles->allocate_handle(obj());
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105 } else {
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106 CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(Thread::current()->clear_unhandled_oops());
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107 }
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108 return res;
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109 }
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110
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111 jmethodID JNIHandles::make_jmethod_id(methodHandle mh) {
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112 return (jmethodID) make_weak_global(mh);
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113 }
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114
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115
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116
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117 void JNIHandles::change_method_associated_with_jmethod_id(jmethodID jmid, methodHandle mh) {
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118 MutexLocker ml(JNIGlobalHandle_lock); // Is this necessary?
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119 Handle obj = (Handle)mh;
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120 oop* jobj = (oop*)jmid;
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121 *jobj = obj();
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122 }
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123
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124
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125 void JNIHandles::destroy_global(jobject handle) {
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126 if (handle != NULL) {
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127 assert(is_global_handle(handle), "Invalid delete of global JNI handle");
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128 *((oop*)handle) = deleted_handle(); // Mark the handle as deleted, allocate will reuse it
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129 }
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130 }
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131
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132
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133 void JNIHandles::destroy_weak_global(jobject handle) {
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134 if (handle != NULL) {
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135 assert(!CheckJNICalls || is_weak_global_handle(handle), "Invalid delete of weak global JNI handle");
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136 *((oop*)handle) = deleted_handle(); // Mark the handle as deleted, allocate will reuse it
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137 }
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138 }
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139
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140 void JNIHandles::destroy_jmethod_id(jmethodID mid) {
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141 destroy_weak_global((jobject)mid);
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142 }
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143
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144
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145 void JNIHandles::oops_do(OopClosure* f) {
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146 f->do_oop(&_deleted_handle);
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147 _global_handles->oops_do(f);
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148 }
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149
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150
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151 void JNIHandles::weak_oops_do(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, OopClosure* f) {
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152 _weak_global_handles->weak_oops_do(is_alive, f);
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153 }
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154
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155
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156 void JNIHandles::initialize() {
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157 _global_handles = JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block();
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158 _weak_global_handles = JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block();
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159 EXCEPTION_MARK;
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160 // We will never reach the CATCH below since Exceptions::_throw will cause
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161 // the VM to exit if an exception is thrown during initialization
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162 klassOop k = SystemDictionary::Object_klass();
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163 _deleted_handle = instanceKlass::cast(k)->allocate_permanent_instance(CATCH);
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164 }
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165
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166
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167 bool JNIHandles::is_local_handle(Thread* thread, jobject handle) {
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168 JNIHandleBlock* block = thread->active_handles();
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169
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170 // Look back past possible native calls to jni_PushLocalFrame.
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171 while (block != NULL) {
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172 if (block->chain_contains(handle)) {
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173 return true;
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174 }
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175 block = block->pop_frame_link();
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176 }
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177 return false;
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178 }
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179
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180
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181 // Determine if the handle is somewhere in the current thread's stack.
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182 // We easily can't isolate any particular stack frame the handle might
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183 // come from, so we'll check the whole stack.
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184
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185 bool JNIHandles::is_frame_handle(JavaThread* thr, jobject obj) {
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186 // If there is no java frame, then this must be top level code, such
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187 // as the java command executable, in which case, this type of handle
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188 // is not permitted.
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189 return (thr->has_last_Java_frame() &&
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190 (void*)obj < (void*)thr->stack_base() &&
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191 (void*)obj >= (void*)thr->last_Java_sp());
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192 }
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193
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194
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195 bool JNIHandles::is_global_handle(jobject handle) {
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196 return _global_handles->chain_contains(handle);
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197 }
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198
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199
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200 bool JNIHandles::is_weak_global_handle(jobject handle) {
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201 return _weak_global_handles->chain_contains(handle);
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202 }
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203
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204 long JNIHandles::global_handle_memory_usage() {
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205 return _global_handles->memory_usage();
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206 }
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207
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208 long JNIHandles::weak_global_handle_memory_usage() {
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209 return _weak_global_handles->memory_usage();
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210 }
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211
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212
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213 class AlwaysAliveClosure: public BoolObjectClosure {
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214 public:
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215 bool do_object_b(oop obj) { return true; }
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parents:
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216 void do_object(oop obj) { assert(false, "Don't call"); }
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parents:
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217 };
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218
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219 class CountHandleClosure: public OopClosure {
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220 private:
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221 int _count;
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222 public:
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223 CountHandleClosure(): _count(0) {}
113
ba764ed4b6f2 6420645: Create a vm that uses compressed oops for up to 32gb heapsizes
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parents: 0
diff changeset
224 virtual void do_oop(oop* unused) {
0
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225 _count++;
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226 }
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ba764ed4b6f2 6420645: Create a vm that uses compressed oops for up to 32gb heapsizes
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parents: 0
diff changeset
227 virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* unused) { ShouldNotReachHere(); }
0
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228 int count() { return _count; }
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229 };
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230
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231 // We assume this is called at a safepoint: no lock is needed.
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232 void JNIHandles::print_on(outputStream* st) {
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233 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at safepoint");
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234 assert(_global_handles != NULL && _weak_global_handles != NULL,
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parents:
diff changeset
235 "JNIHandles not initialized");
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236
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237 CountHandleClosure global_handle_count;
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238 AlwaysAliveClosure always_alive;
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239 oops_do(&global_handle_count);
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240 weak_oops_do(&always_alive, &global_handle_count);
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241
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242 st->print_cr("JNI global references: %d", global_handle_count.count());
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243 st->cr();
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244 st->flush();
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245 }
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246
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247 class VerifyHandleClosure: public OopClosure {
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248 public:
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parents: 0
diff changeset
249 virtual void do_oop(oop* root) {
0
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250 (*root)->verify();
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251 }
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ba764ed4b6f2 6420645: Create a vm that uses compressed oops for up to 32gb heapsizes
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parents: 0
diff changeset
252 virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* root) { ShouldNotReachHere(); }
0
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253 };
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254
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255 void JNIHandles::verify() {
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256 VerifyHandleClosure verify_handle;
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257 AlwaysAliveClosure always_alive;
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258
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259 oops_do(&verify_handle);
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260 weak_oops_do(&always_alive, &verify_handle);
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parents:
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261 }
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262
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263
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264
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265 void jni_handles_init() {
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266 JNIHandles::initialize();
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267 }
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268
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269
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270 int JNIHandleBlock::_blocks_allocated = 0;
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271 JNIHandleBlock* JNIHandleBlock::_block_free_list = NULL;
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272 #ifndef PRODUCT
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273 JNIHandleBlock* JNIHandleBlock::_block_list = NULL;
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274 #endif
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275
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276
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277 void JNIHandleBlock::zap() {
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parents:
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278 // Zap block values
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parents:
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279 _top = 0;
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parents:
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280 for (int index = 0; index < block_size_in_oops; index++) {
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281 _handles[index] = badJNIHandle;
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parents:
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282 }
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283 }
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284
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parents:
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285 JNIHandleBlock* JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block(Thread* thread) {
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parents:
diff changeset
286 assert(thread == NULL || thread == Thread::current(), "sanity check");
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287 JNIHandleBlock* block;
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parents:
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288 // Check the thread-local free list for a block so we don't
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parents:
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289 // have to acquire a mutex.
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parents:
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290 if (thread != NULL && thread->free_handle_block() != NULL) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
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291 block = thread->free_handle_block();
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parents:
diff changeset
292 thread->set_free_handle_block(block->_next);
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
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293 }
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parents:
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294 else {
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parents:
diff changeset
295 // locking with safepoint checking introduces a potential deadlock:
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
296 // - we would hold JNIHandleBlockFreeList_lock and then Threads_lock
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
297 // - another would hold Threads_lock (jni_AttachCurrentThread) and then
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
298 // JNIHandleBlockFreeList_lock (JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block)
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
299 MutexLockerEx ml(JNIHandleBlockFreeList_lock,
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
300 Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
301 if (_block_free_list == NULL) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
302 // Allocate new block
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parents:
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303 block = new JNIHandleBlock();
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304 _blocks_allocated++;
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parents:
diff changeset
305 if (TraceJNIHandleAllocation) {
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parents:
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306 tty->print_cr("JNIHandleBlock " INTPTR_FORMAT " allocated (%d total blocks)",
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
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307 block, _blocks_allocated);
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
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308 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
309 if (ZapJNIHandleArea) block->zap();
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diff changeset
310 #ifndef PRODUCT
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parents:
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311 // Link new block to list of all allocated blocks
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312 block->_block_list_link = _block_list;
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313 _block_list = block;
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314 #endif
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315 } else {
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parents:
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316 // Get block from free list
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317 block = _block_free_list;
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318 _block_free_list = _block_free_list->_next;
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319 }
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diff changeset
320 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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321 block->_top = 0;
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322 block->_next = NULL;
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323 block->_pop_frame_link = NULL;
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parents:
diff changeset
324 // _last, _free_list & _allocate_before_rebuild initialized in allocate_handle
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325 debug_only(block->_last = NULL);
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parents:
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326 debug_only(block->_free_list = NULL);
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327 debug_only(block->_allocate_before_rebuild = -1);
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328 return block;
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diff changeset
329 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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diff changeset
330
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331
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diff changeset
332 void JNIHandleBlock::release_block(JNIHandleBlock* block, Thread* thread) {
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diff changeset
333 assert(thread == NULL || thread == Thread::current(), "sanity check");
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diff changeset
334 JNIHandleBlock* pop_frame_link = block->pop_frame_link();
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parents:
diff changeset
335 // Put returned block at the beginning of the thread-local free list.
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parents:
diff changeset
336 // Note that if thread == NULL, we use it as an implicit argument that
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parents:
diff changeset
337 // we _don't_ want the block to be kept on the free_handle_block.
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parents:
diff changeset
338 // See for instance JavaThread::exit().
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
339 if (thread != NULL ) {
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parents:
diff changeset
340 if (ZapJNIHandleArea) block->zap();
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parents:
diff changeset
341 JNIHandleBlock* freelist = thread->free_handle_block();
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parents:
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342 block->_pop_frame_link = NULL;
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parents:
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343 thread->set_free_handle_block(block);
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parents:
diff changeset
344
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
345 // Add original freelist to end of chain
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parents:
diff changeset
346 if ( freelist != NULL ) {
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parents:
diff changeset
347 while ( block->_next != NULL ) block = block->_next;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
348 block->_next = freelist;
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parents:
diff changeset
349 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
350 block = NULL;
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parents:
diff changeset
351 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
352 if (block != NULL) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
353 // Return blocks to free list
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parents:
diff changeset
354 // locking with safepoint checking introduces a potential deadlock:
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
355 // - we would hold JNIHandleBlockFreeList_lock and then Threads_lock
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
356 // - another would hold Threads_lock (jni_AttachCurrentThread) and then
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
357 // JNIHandleBlockFreeList_lock (JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block)
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
358 MutexLockerEx ml(JNIHandleBlockFreeList_lock,
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
359 Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
360 while (block != NULL) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
361 if (ZapJNIHandleArea) block->zap();
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
362 JNIHandleBlock* next = block->_next;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
363 block->_next = _block_free_list;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
364 _block_free_list = block;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
365 block = next;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
366 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
367 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
368 if (pop_frame_link != NULL) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
369 // As a sanity check we release blocks pointed to by the pop_frame_link.
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
370 // This should never happen (only if PopLocalFrame is not called the
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
371 // correct number of times).
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
372 release_block(pop_frame_link, thread);
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
373 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
374 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
375
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
376
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
377 void JNIHandleBlock::oops_do(OopClosure* f) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
378 JNIHandleBlock* current_chain = this;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
379 // Iterate over chain of blocks, followed by chains linked through the
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
380 // pop frame links.
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
381 while (current_chain != NULL) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
382 for (JNIHandleBlock* current = current_chain; current != NULL;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
383 current = current->_next) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
384 assert(current == current_chain || current->pop_frame_link() == NULL,
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
385 "only blocks first in chain should have pop frame link set");
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
386 for (int index = 0; index < current->_top; index++) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
387 oop* root = &(current->_handles)[index];
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
388 oop value = *root;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
389 // traverse heap pointers only, not deleted handles or free list
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
390 // pointers
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
391 if (value != NULL && Universe::heap()->is_in_reserved(value)) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
392 f->do_oop(root);
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
393 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
394 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
395 // the next handle block is valid only if current block is full
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
396 if (current->_top < block_size_in_oops) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
397 break;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
398 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
399 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
400 current_chain = current_chain->pop_frame_link();
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
401 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
402 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
403
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
404
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
405 void JNIHandleBlock::weak_oops_do(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive,
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
406 OopClosure* f) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
407 for (JNIHandleBlock* current = this; current != NULL; current = current->_next) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
408 assert(current->pop_frame_link() == NULL,
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
409 "blocks holding weak global JNI handles should not have pop frame link set");
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
410 for (int index = 0; index < current->_top; index++) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
411 oop* root = &(current->_handles)[index];
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
412 oop value = *root;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
413 // traverse heap pointers only, not deleted handles or free list pointers
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
414 if (value != NULL && Universe::heap()->is_in_reserved(value)) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
415 if (is_alive->do_object_b(value)) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
416 // The weakly referenced object is alive, update pointer
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
417 f->do_oop(root);
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
418 } else {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
419 // The weakly referenced object is not alive, clear the reference by storing NULL
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
420 if (TraceReferenceGC) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
421 tty->print_cr("Clearing JNI weak reference (" INTPTR_FORMAT ")", root);
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
422 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
423 *root = NULL;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
424 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
425 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
426 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
427 // the next handle block is valid only if current block is full
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
428 if (current->_top < block_size_in_oops) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
429 break;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
430 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
431 }
2125
7246a374a9f2 6458402: 3 jvmti tests fail with CMS and +ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent
kamg
parents: 1972
diff changeset
432
7246a374a9f2 6458402: 3 jvmti tests fail with CMS and +ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent
kamg
parents: 1972
diff changeset
433 /*
7246a374a9f2 6458402: 3 jvmti tests fail with CMS and +ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent
kamg
parents: 1972
diff changeset
434 * JvmtiTagMap may also contain weak oops. The iteration of it is placed
7246a374a9f2 6458402: 3 jvmti tests fail with CMS and +ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent
kamg
parents: 1972
diff changeset
435 * here so that we don't need to add it to each of the collectors.
7246a374a9f2 6458402: 3 jvmti tests fail with CMS and +ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent
kamg
parents: 1972
diff changeset
436 */
7246a374a9f2 6458402: 3 jvmti tests fail with CMS and +ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent
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437 JvmtiTagMap::weak_oops_do(is_alive, f);
0
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438 }
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439
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440
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441 jobject JNIHandleBlock::allocate_handle(oop obj) {
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442 assert(Universe::heap()->is_in_reserved(obj), "sanity check");
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443 if (_top == 0) {
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444 // This is the first allocation or the initial block got zapped when
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445 // entering a native function. If we have any following blocks they are
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446 // not valid anymore.
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447 for (JNIHandleBlock* current = _next; current != NULL;
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448 current = current->_next) {
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449 assert(current->_last == NULL, "only first block should have _last set");
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450 assert(current->_free_list == NULL,
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451 "only first block should have _free_list set");
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452 current->_top = 0;
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453 if (ZapJNIHandleArea) current->zap();
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454 }
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455 // Clear initial block
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456 _free_list = NULL;
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457 _allocate_before_rebuild = 0;
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458 _last = this;
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459 if (ZapJNIHandleArea) zap();
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460 }
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461
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462 // Try last block
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463 if (_last->_top < block_size_in_oops) {
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464 oop* handle = &(_last->_handles)[_last->_top++];
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465 *handle = obj;
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466 return (jobject) handle;
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467 }
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468
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469 // Try free list
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470 if (_free_list != NULL) {
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471 oop* handle = _free_list;
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472 _free_list = (oop*) *_free_list;
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473 *handle = obj;
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474 return (jobject) handle;
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475 }
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476 // Check if unused block follow last
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477 if (_last->_next != NULL) {
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478 // update last and retry
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479 _last = _last->_next;
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480 return allocate_handle(obj);
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481 }
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482
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483 // No space available, we have to rebuild free list or expand
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484 if (_allocate_before_rebuild == 0) {
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485 rebuild_free_list(); // updates _allocate_before_rebuild counter
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486 } else {
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487 // Append new block
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488 Thread* thread = Thread::current();
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489 Handle obj_handle(thread, obj);
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490 // This can block, so we need to preserve obj accross call.
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491 _last->_next = JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block(thread);
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492 _last = _last->_next;
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493 _allocate_before_rebuild--;
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494 obj = obj_handle();
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495 }
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496 return allocate_handle(obj); // retry
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497 }
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498
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499
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500 void JNIHandleBlock::rebuild_free_list() {
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501 assert(_allocate_before_rebuild == 0 && _free_list == NULL, "just checking");
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502 int free = 0;
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503 int blocks = 0;
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504 for (JNIHandleBlock* current = this; current != NULL; current = current->_next) {
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505 for (int index = 0; index < current->_top; index++) {
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506 oop* handle = &(current->_handles)[index];
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507 if (*handle == JNIHandles::deleted_handle()) {
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508 // this handle was cleared out by a delete call, reuse it
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509 *handle = (oop) _free_list;
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510 _free_list = handle;
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511 free++;
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512 }
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513 }
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514 // we should not rebuild free list if there are unused handles at the end
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515 assert(current->_top == block_size_in_oops, "just checking");
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516 blocks++;
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517 }
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518 // Heuristic: if more than half of the handles are free we rebuild next time
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519 // as well, otherwise we append a corresponding number of new blocks before
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520 // attempting a free list rebuild again.
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521 int total = blocks * block_size_in_oops;
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522 int extra = total - 2*free;
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523 if (extra > 0) {
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524 // Not as many free handles as we would like - compute number of new blocks to append
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525 _allocate_before_rebuild = (extra + block_size_in_oops - 1) / block_size_in_oops;
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526 }
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527 if (TraceJNIHandleAllocation) {
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528 tty->print_cr("Rebuild free list JNIHandleBlock " INTPTR_FORMAT " blocks=%d used=%d free=%d add=%d",
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529 this, blocks, total-free, free, _allocate_before_rebuild);
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530 }
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531 }
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532
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533
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534 bool JNIHandleBlock::contains(jobject handle) const {
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535 return ((jobject)&_handles[0] <= handle && handle<(jobject)&_handles[_top]);
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536 }
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537
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538
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539 bool JNIHandleBlock::chain_contains(jobject handle) const {
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540 for (JNIHandleBlock* current = (JNIHandleBlock*) this; current != NULL; current = current->_next) {
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541 if (current->contains(handle)) {
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542 return true;
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543 }
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544 }
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545 return false;
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546 }
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547
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548
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549 int JNIHandleBlock::length() const {
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550 int result = 1;
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551 for (JNIHandleBlock* current = _next; current != NULL; current = current->_next) {
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552 result++;
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553 }
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554 return result;
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555 }
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556
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557 // This method is not thread-safe, i.e., must be called whule holding a lock on the
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558 // structure.
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559 long JNIHandleBlock::memory_usage() const {
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560 return length() * sizeof(JNIHandleBlock);
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561 }
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562
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563
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564 #ifndef PRODUCT
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565
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566 bool JNIHandleBlock::any_contains(jobject handle) {
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567 for (JNIHandleBlock* current = _block_list; current != NULL; current = current->_block_list_link) {
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568 if (current->contains(handle)) {
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569 return true;
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570 }
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571 }
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572 return false;
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573 }
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574
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575 void JNIHandleBlock::print_statistics() {
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576 int used_blocks = 0;
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577 int free_blocks = 0;
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578 int used_handles = 0;
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579 int free_handles = 0;
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580 JNIHandleBlock* block = _block_list;
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581 while (block != NULL) {
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582 if (block->_top > 0) {
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583 used_blocks++;
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584 } else {
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585 free_blocks++;
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586 }
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587 used_handles += block->_top;
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588 free_handles += (block_size_in_oops - block->_top);
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589 block = block->_block_list_link;
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590 }
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591 tty->print_cr("JNIHandleBlocks statistics");
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592 tty->print_cr("- blocks allocated: %d", used_blocks + free_blocks);
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593 tty->print_cr("- blocks in use: %d", used_blocks);
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594 tty->print_cr("- blocks free: %d", free_blocks);
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595 tty->print_cr("- handles in use: %d", used_handles);
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596 tty->print_cr("- handles free: %d", free_handles);
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597 }
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598
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599 #endif