annotate src/share/vm/memory/defNewGeneration.hpp @ 1836:894b1d7c7e01

6423256: GC stacks should use a better data structure 6942771: SEGV in ParScanThreadState::take_from_overflow_stack Reviewed-by: apetrusenko, ysr, pbk
author jcoomes
date Tue, 28 Sep 2010 15:56:15 -0700
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1 /*
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2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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4 *
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5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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8 *
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9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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13 * accompanied this code).
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14 *
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15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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18 *
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19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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21 * questions.
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22 *
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23 */
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24
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25 class EdenSpace;
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26 class ContiguousSpace;
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27 class ScanClosure;
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28
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29 // DefNewGeneration is a young generation containing eden, from- and
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30 // to-space.
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31
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32 class DefNewGeneration: public Generation {
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33 friend class VMStructs;
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34
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35 protected:
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36 Generation* _next_gen;
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37 int _tenuring_threshold; // Tenuring threshold for next collection.
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38 ageTable _age_table;
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39 // Size of object to pretenure in words; command line provides bytes
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40 size_t _pretenure_size_threshold_words;
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41
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42 ageTable* age_table() { return &_age_table; }
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43 // Initialize state to optimistically assume no promotion failure will
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44 // happen.
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45 void init_assuming_no_promotion_failure();
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46 // True iff a promotion has failed in the current collection.
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47 bool _promotion_failed;
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48 bool promotion_failed() { return _promotion_failed; }
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49
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50 // Handling promotion failure. A young generation collection
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51 // can fail if a live object cannot be copied out of its
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52 // location in eden or from-space during the collection. If
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53 // a collection fails, the young generation is left in a
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54 // consistent state such that it can be collected by a
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55 // full collection.
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56 // Before the collection
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57 // Objects are in eden or from-space
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58 // All roots into the young generation point into eden or from-space.
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59 //
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60 // After a failed collection
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61 // Objects may be in eden, from-space, or to-space
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62 // An object A in eden or from-space may have a copy B
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63 // in to-space. If B exists, all roots that once pointed
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64 // to A must now point to B.
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65 // All objects in the young generation are unmarked.
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66 // Eden, from-space, and to-space will all be collected by
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67 // the full collection.
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68 void handle_promotion_failure(oop);
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69
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70 // In the absence of promotion failure, we wouldn't look at "from-space"
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71 // objects after a young-gen collection. When promotion fails, however,
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72 // the subsequent full collection will look at from-space objects:
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73 // therefore we must remove their forwarding pointers.
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74 void remove_forwarding_pointers();
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75
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76 // Preserve the mark of "obj", if necessary, in preparation for its mark
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77 // word being overwritten with a self-forwarding-pointer.
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78 void preserve_mark_if_necessary(oop obj, markOop m);
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79
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80 // Together, these keep <object with a preserved mark, mark value> pairs.
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81 // They should always contain the same number of elements.
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82 Stack<oop> _objs_with_preserved_marks;
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83 Stack<markOop> _preserved_marks_of_objs;
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84
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85 // Returns true if the collection can be safely attempted.
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86 // If this method returns false, a collection is not
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87 // guaranteed to fail but the system may not be able
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88 // to recover from the failure.
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89 bool collection_attempt_is_safe();
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90
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91 // Promotion failure handling
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92 OopClosure *_promo_failure_scan_stack_closure;
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93 void set_promo_failure_scan_stack_closure(OopClosure *scan_stack_closure) {
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94 _promo_failure_scan_stack_closure = scan_stack_closure;
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95 }
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96
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97 Stack<oop> _promo_failure_scan_stack;
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98 void drain_promo_failure_scan_stack(void);
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99 bool _promo_failure_drain_in_progress;
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100
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101 // Performance Counters
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102 GenerationCounters* _gen_counters;
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103 CSpaceCounters* _eden_counters;
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104 CSpaceCounters* _from_counters;
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105 CSpaceCounters* _to_counters;
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106
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107 // sizing information
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108 size_t _max_eden_size;
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109 size_t _max_survivor_size;
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110
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111 // Allocation support
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112 bool _should_allocate_from_space;
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113 bool should_allocate_from_space() const {
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114 return _should_allocate_from_space;
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115 }
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116 void clear_should_allocate_from_space() {
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117 _should_allocate_from_space = false;
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118 }
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119 void set_should_allocate_from_space() {
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120 _should_allocate_from_space = true;
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121 }
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122
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123 protected:
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124 // Spaces
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125 EdenSpace* _eden_space;
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126 ContiguousSpace* _from_space;
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127 ContiguousSpace* _to_space;
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128
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129 enum SomeProtectedConstants {
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130 // Generations are GenGrain-aligned and have size that are multiples of
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131 // GenGrain.
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132 MinFreeScratchWords = 100
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133 };
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134
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135 // Return the size of a survivor space if this generation were of size
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136 // gen_size.
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137 size_t compute_survivor_size(size_t gen_size, size_t alignment) const {
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138 size_t n = gen_size / (SurvivorRatio + 2);
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139 return n > alignment ? align_size_down(n, alignment) : alignment;
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140 }
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141
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142 public: // was "protected" but caused compile error on win32
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143 class IsAliveClosure: public BoolObjectClosure {
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144 Generation* _g;
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145 public:
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146 IsAliveClosure(Generation* g);
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147 void do_object(oop p);
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148 bool do_object_b(oop p);
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149 };
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150
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151 class KeepAliveClosure: public OopClosure {
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152 protected:
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153 ScanWeakRefClosure* _cl;
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154 CardTableRS* _rs;
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155 template <class T> void do_oop_work(T* p);
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156 public:
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157 KeepAliveClosure(ScanWeakRefClosure* cl);
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158 virtual void do_oop(oop* p);
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159 virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p);
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160 };
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161
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162 class FastKeepAliveClosure: public KeepAliveClosure {
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163 protected:
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164 HeapWord* _boundary;
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165 template <class T> void do_oop_work(T* p);
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166 public:
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167 FastKeepAliveClosure(DefNewGeneration* g, ScanWeakRefClosure* cl);
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168 virtual void do_oop(oop* p);
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169 virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p);
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170 };
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171
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172 class EvacuateFollowersClosure: public VoidClosure {
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173 GenCollectedHeap* _gch;
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174 int _level;
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175 ScanClosure* _scan_cur_or_nonheap;
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176 ScanClosure* _scan_older;
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177 public:
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178 EvacuateFollowersClosure(GenCollectedHeap* gch, int level,
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179 ScanClosure* cur, ScanClosure* older);
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180 void do_void();
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181 };
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182
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183 class FastEvacuateFollowersClosure: public VoidClosure {
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184 GenCollectedHeap* _gch;
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185 int _level;
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186 DefNewGeneration* _gen;
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187 FastScanClosure* _scan_cur_or_nonheap;
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188 FastScanClosure* _scan_older;
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189 public:
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190 FastEvacuateFollowersClosure(GenCollectedHeap* gch, int level,
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191 DefNewGeneration* gen,
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192 FastScanClosure* cur,
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193 FastScanClosure* older);
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194 void do_void();
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195 };
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196
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197 public:
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198 DefNewGeneration(ReservedSpace rs, size_t initial_byte_size, int level,
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199 const char* policy="Copy");
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200
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201 virtual Generation::Name kind() { return Generation::DefNew; }
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202
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203 // Accessing spaces
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204 EdenSpace* eden() const { return _eden_space; }
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205 ContiguousSpace* from() const { return _from_space; }
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206 ContiguousSpace* to() const { return _to_space; }
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207
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208 virtual CompactibleSpace* first_compaction_space() const;
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209
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210 // Space enquiries
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211 size_t capacity() const;
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212 size_t used() const;
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213 size_t free() const;
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214 size_t max_capacity() const;
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215 size_t capacity_before_gc() const;
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216 size_t unsafe_max_alloc_nogc() const;
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217 size_t contiguous_available() const;
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218
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219 size_t max_eden_size() const { return _max_eden_size; }
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220 size_t max_survivor_size() const { return _max_survivor_size; }
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221
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222 bool supports_inline_contig_alloc() const { return true; }
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223 HeapWord** top_addr() const;
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224 HeapWord** end_addr() const;
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225
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226 // Thread-local allocation buffers
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227 bool supports_tlab_allocation() const { return true; }
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228 size_t tlab_capacity() const;
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229 size_t unsafe_max_tlab_alloc() const;
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230
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231 // Grow the generation by the specified number of bytes.
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232 // The size of bytes is assumed to be properly aligned.
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233 // Return true if the expansion was successful.
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234 bool expand(size_t bytes);
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235
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236 // DefNewGeneration cannot currently expand except at
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237 // a GC.
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238 virtual bool is_maximal_no_gc() const { return true; }
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239
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240 // Iteration
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241 void object_iterate(ObjectClosure* blk);
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242 void object_iterate_since_last_GC(ObjectClosure* cl);
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243
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244 void younger_refs_iterate(OopsInGenClosure* cl);
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245
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246 void space_iterate(SpaceClosure* blk, bool usedOnly = false);
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247
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248 // Allocation support
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249 virtual bool should_allocate(size_t word_size, bool is_tlab) {
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250 assert(UseTLAB || !is_tlab, "Should not allocate tlab");
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251
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252 size_t overflow_limit = (size_t)1 << (BitsPerSize_t - LogHeapWordSize);
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253
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254 const bool non_zero = word_size > 0;
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255 const bool overflows = word_size >= overflow_limit;
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256 const bool check_too_big = _pretenure_size_threshold_words > 0;
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257 const bool not_too_big = word_size < _pretenure_size_threshold_words;
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258 const bool size_ok = is_tlab || !check_too_big || not_too_big;
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259
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260 bool result = !overflows &&
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261 non_zero &&
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262 size_ok;
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263
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264 return result;
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265 }
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266
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267 HeapWord* allocate(size_t word_size, bool is_tlab);
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268 HeapWord* allocate_from_space(size_t word_size);
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269
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270 HeapWord* par_allocate(size_t word_size, bool is_tlab);
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271
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272 // Prologue & Epilogue
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273 virtual void gc_prologue(bool full);
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274 virtual void gc_epilogue(bool full);
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275
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276 // Save the tops for eden, from, and to
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277 virtual void record_spaces_top();
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278
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279 // Doesn't require additional work during GC prologue and epilogue
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280 virtual bool performs_in_place_marking() const { return false; }
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281
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282 // Accessing marks
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283 void save_marks();
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284 void reset_saved_marks();
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285 bool no_allocs_since_save_marks();
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286
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287 // Need to declare the full complement of closures, whether we'll
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288 // override them or not, or get message from the compiler:
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289 // oop_since_save_marks_iterate_nv hides virtual function...
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290 #define DefNew_SINCE_SAVE_MARKS_DECL(OopClosureType, nv_suffix) \
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291 void oop_since_save_marks_iterate##nv_suffix(OopClosureType* cl);
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292
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293 ALL_SINCE_SAVE_MARKS_CLOSURES(DefNew_SINCE_SAVE_MARKS_DECL)
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294
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295 #undef DefNew_SINCE_SAVE_MARKS_DECL
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296
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297 // For non-youngest collection, the DefNewGeneration can contribute
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298 // "to-space".
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299 virtual void contribute_scratch(ScratchBlock*& list, Generation* requestor,
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300 size_t max_alloc_words);
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301
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302 // Reset for contribution of "to-space".
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303 virtual void reset_scratch();
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304
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305 // GC support
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306 virtual void compute_new_size();
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307 virtual void collect(bool full,
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308 bool clear_all_soft_refs,
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309 size_t size,
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310 bool is_tlab);
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311 HeapWord* expand_and_allocate(size_t size,
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312 bool is_tlab,
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313 bool parallel = false);
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314
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315 oop copy_to_survivor_space(oop old);
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316 int tenuring_threshold() { return _tenuring_threshold; }
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317
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318 // Performance Counter support
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319 void update_counters();
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320
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321 // Printing
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322 virtual const char* name() const;
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323 virtual const char* short_name() const { return "DefNew"; }
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324
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325 bool must_be_youngest() const { return true; }
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326 bool must_be_oldest() const { return false; }
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327
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328 // PrintHeapAtGC support.
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329 void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
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330
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331 void verify(bool allow_dirty);
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332
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333 bool promo_failure_scan_is_complete() const {
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334 return _promo_failure_scan_stack.is_empty();
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335 }
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336
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337 protected:
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338 // If clear_space is true, clear the survivor spaces. Eden is
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339 // cleared if the minimum size of eden is 0. If mangle_space
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340 // is true, also mangle the space in debug mode.
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341 void compute_space_boundaries(uintx minimum_eden_size,
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342 bool clear_space,
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343 bool mangle_space);
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344 // Scavenge support
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345 void swap_spaces();
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346 };