annotate src/share/vm/utilities/yieldingWorkgroup.cpp @ 1833:8b10f48633dc

6984287: Regularize how GC parallel workers are specified. Summary: Associate number of GC workers with the workgang as opposed to the task. Reviewed-by: johnc, ysr
author jmasa
date Mon, 20 Sep 2010 14:38:38 -0700
parents c18cbe5936b8
children f95d63e2154a
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1 /*
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2 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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4 *
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5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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8 *
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9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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13 * accompanied this code).
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14 *
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15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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18 *
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19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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21 * questions.
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22 *
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23 */
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24
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25 # include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
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26 # include "incls/_yieldingWorkgroup.cpp.incl"
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27
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28 // Forward declaration of classes declared here.
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29
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30 class GangWorker;
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31 class WorkData;
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32
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33 YieldingFlexibleWorkGang::YieldingFlexibleWorkGang(
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34 const char* name, int workers, bool are_GC_task_threads) :
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35 FlexibleWorkGang(name, workers, are_GC_task_threads, false),
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36 _yielded_workers(0) {}
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37
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38 GangWorker* YieldingFlexibleWorkGang::allocate_worker(int which) {
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39 YieldingFlexibleGangWorker* new_member =
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40 new YieldingFlexibleGangWorker(this, which);
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41 return (YieldingFlexibleGangWorker*) new_member;
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42 }
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43
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44 // Run a task; returns when the task is done, or the workers yield,
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45 // or the task is aborted, or the work gang is terminated via stop().
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46 // A task that has been yielded can be continued via this interface
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47 // by using the same task repeatedly as the argument to the call.
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48 // It is expected that the YieldingFlexibleGangTask carries the appropriate
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49 // continuation information used by workers to continue the task
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50 // from its last yield point. Thus, a completed task will return
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51 // immediately with no actual work having been done by the workers.
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52 /////////////////////
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53 // Implementatiuon notes: remove before checking XXX
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54 /*
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55 Each gang is working on a task at a certain time.
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56 Some subset of workers may have yielded and some may
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57 have finished their quota of work. Until this task has
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58 been completed, the workers are bound to that task.
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59 Once the task has been completed, the gang unbounds
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60 itself from the task.
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61
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62 The yielding work gang thus exports two invokation
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63 interfaces: run_task() and continue_task(). The
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64 first is used to initiate a new task and bind it
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65 to the workers; the second is used to continue an
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66 already bound task that has yielded. Upon completion
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67 the binding is released and a new binding may be
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68 created.
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69
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70 The shape of a yielding work gang is as follows:
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71
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72 Overseer invokes run_task(*task).
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73 Lock gang monitor
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74 Check that there is no existing binding for the gang
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75 If so, abort with an error
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76 Else, create a new binding of this gang to the given task
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77 Set number of active workers (as asked)
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78 Notify workers that work is ready to be done
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79 [the requisite # workers would then start up
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80 and do the task]
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81 Wait on the monitor until either
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82 all work is completed or the task has yielded
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83 -- this is normally done through
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84 yielded + completed == active
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85 [completed workers are rest to idle state by overseer?]
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86 return appropriate status to caller
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87
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88 Overseer invokes continue_task(*task),
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89 Lock gang monitor
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90 Check that task is the same as current binding
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91 If not, abort with an error
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92 Else, set the number of active workers as requested?
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93 Notify workers that they can continue from yield points
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94 New workers can also start up as required
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95 while satisfying the constraint that
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96 active + yielded does not exceed required number
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97 Wait (as above).
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98
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99 NOTE: In the above, for simplicity in a first iteration
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100 our gangs will be of fixed population and will not
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101 therefore be flexible work gangs, just yielding work
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102 gangs. Once this works well, we will in a second
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103 iteration.refinement introduce flexibility into
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104 the work gang.
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105
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106 NOTE: we can always create a new gang per each iteration
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107 in order to get the flexibility, but we will for now
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108 desist that simplified route.
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109
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110 */
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111 /////////////////////
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112 void YieldingFlexibleWorkGang::start_task(YieldingFlexibleGangTask* new_task) {
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113 MutexLockerEx ml(monitor(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
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114 assert(task() == NULL, "Gang currently tied to a task");
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115 assert(new_task != NULL, "Null task");
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116 // Bind task to gang
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117 _task = new_task;
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118 new_task->set_gang(this); // Establish 2-way binding to support yielding
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119 _sequence_number++;
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120
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121 int requested_size = new_task->requested_size();
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122 assert(requested_size >= 0, "Should be non-negative");
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123 if (requested_size != 0) {
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124 _active_workers = MIN2(requested_size, total_workers());
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125 } else {
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126 _active_workers = total_workers();
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127 }
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128 new_task->set_actual_size(_active_workers);
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129 new_task->set_for_termination(_active_workers);
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130
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131 assert(_started_workers == 0, "Tabula rasa non");
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132 assert(_finished_workers == 0, "Tabula rasa non");
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133 assert(_yielded_workers == 0, "Tabula rasa non");
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134 yielding_task()->set_status(ACTIVE);
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135
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136 // Wake up all the workers, the first few will get to work,
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137 // and the rest will go back to sleep
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138 monitor()->notify_all();
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139 wait_for_gang();
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140 }
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141
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142 void YieldingFlexibleWorkGang::wait_for_gang() {
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143
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144 assert(monitor()->owned_by_self(), "Data race");
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145 // Wait for task to complete or yield
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146 for (Status status = yielding_task()->status();
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147 status != COMPLETED && status != YIELDED && status != ABORTED;
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148 status = yielding_task()->status()) {
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149 assert(started_workers() <= total_workers(), "invariant");
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150 assert(finished_workers() <= total_workers(), "invariant");
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151 assert(yielded_workers() <= total_workers(), "invariant");
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152 monitor()->wait(Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
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153 }
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154 switch (yielding_task()->status()) {
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155 case COMPLETED:
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156 case ABORTED: {
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157 assert(finished_workers() == total_workers(), "Inconsistent status");
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158 assert(yielded_workers() == 0, "Invariant");
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159 reset(); // for next task; gang<->task binding released
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160 break;
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161 }
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162 case YIELDED: {
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163 assert(yielded_workers() > 0, "Invariant");
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164 assert(yielded_workers() + finished_workers() == total_workers(),
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165 "Inconsistent counts");
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166 break;
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167 }
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168 case ACTIVE:
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169 case INACTIVE:
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170 case COMPLETING:
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171 case YIELDING:
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172 case ABORTING:
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173 default:
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174 ShouldNotReachHere();
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175 }
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176 }
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177
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178 void YieldingFlexibleWorkGang::continue_task(
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179 YieldingFlexibleGangTask* gang_task) {
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180
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181 MutexLockerEx ml(monitor(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
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182 assert(task() != NULL && task() == gang_task, "Incorrect usage");
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183 // assert(_active_workers == total_workers(), "For now");
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184 assert(_started_workers == _active_workers, "Precondition");
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185 assert(_yielded_workers > 0 && yielding_task()->status() == YIELDED,
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186 "Else why are we calling continue_task()");
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187 // Restart the yielded gang workers
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188 yielding_task()->set_status(ACTIVE);
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189 monitor()->notify_all();
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190 wait_for_gang();
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191 }
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192
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193 void YieldingFlexibleWorkGang::reset() {
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194 _started_workers = 0;
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195 _finished_workers = 0;
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196 yielding_task()->set_gang(NULL);
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197 _task = NULL; // unbind gang from task
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198 }
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199
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200 void YieldingFlexibleWorkGang::yield() {
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201 assert(task() != NULL, "Inconsistency; should have task binding");
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202 MutexLockerEx ml(monitor(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
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203 assert(yielded_workers() < total_workers(), "Consistency check");
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204 if (yielding_task()->status() == ABORTING) {
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205 // Do not yield; we need to abort as soon as possible
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206 // XXX NOTE: This can cause a performance pathology in the
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207 // current implementation in Mustang, as of today, and
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208 // pre-Mustang in that as soon as an overflow occurs,
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209 // yields will not be honoured. The right way to proceed
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210 // of course is to fix bug # TBF, so that abort's cause
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211 // us to return at each potential yield point.
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212 return;
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213 }
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8b10f48633dc 6984287: Regularize how GC parallel workers are specified.
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214 if (++_yielded_workers + finished_workers() == total_workers()) {
0
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215 yielding_task()->set_status(YIELDED);
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216 monitor()->notify_all();
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217 } else {
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218 yielding_task()->set_status(YIELDING);
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219 }
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220
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221 while (true) {
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222 switch (yielding_task()->status()) {
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223 case YIELDING:
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224 case YIELDED: {
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225 monitor()->wait(Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
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226 break; // from switch
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227 }
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228 case ACTIVE:
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229 case ABORTING:
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230 case COMPLETING: {
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231 assert(_yielded_workers > 0, "Else why am i here?");
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232 _yielded_workers--;
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233 return;
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234 }
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235 case INACTIVE:
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236 case ABORTED:
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237 case COMPLETED:
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238 default: {
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239 ShouldNotReachHere();
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240 }
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241 }
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242 }
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243 // Only return is from inside switch statement above
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244 ShouldNotReachHere();
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245 }
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246
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247 void YieldingFlexibleWorkGang::abort() {
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248 assert(task() != NULL, "Inconsistency; should have task binding");
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249 MutexLockerEx ml(monitor(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
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250 assert(yielded_workers() < active_workers(), "Consistency check");
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251 #ifndef PRODUCT
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252 switch (yielding_task()->status()) {
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253 // allowed states
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254 case ACTIVE:
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255 case ABORTING:
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256 case COMPLETING:
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257 case YIELDING:
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258 break;
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259 // not allowed states
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260 case INACTIVE:
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261 case ABORTED:
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262 case COMPLETED:
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263 case YIELDED:
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264 default:
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265 ShouldNotReachHere();
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266 }
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267 #endif // !PRODUCT
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268 Status prev_status = yielding_task()->status();
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269 yielding_task()->set_status(ABORTING);
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270 if (prev_status == YIELDING) {
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271 assert(yielded_workers() > 0, "Inconsistency");
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272 // At least one thread has yielded, wake it up
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273 // so it can go back to waiting stations ASAP.
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274 monitor()->notify_all();
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275 }
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276 }
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277
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278 ///////////////////////////////
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279 // YieldingFlexibleGangTask
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280 ///////////////////////////////
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281 void YieldingFlexibleGangTask::yield() {
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282 assert(gang() != NULL, "No gang to signal");
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283 gang()->yield();
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284 }
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285
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286 void YieldingFlexibleGangTask::abort() {
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287 assert(gang() != NULL, "No gang to signal");
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288 gang()->abort();
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289 }
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290
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291 ///////////////////////////////
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292 // YieldingFlexibleGangWorker
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293 ///////////////////////////////
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294 void YieldingFlexibleGangWorker::loop() {
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295 int previous_sequence_number = 0;
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296 Monitor* gang_monitor = gang()->monitor();
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297 MutexLockerEx ml(gang_monitor, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
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298 WorkData data;
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299 int id;
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300 while (true) {
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301 // Check if there is work to do or if we have been asked
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302 // to terminate
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303 gang()->internal_worker_poll(&data);
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304 if (data.terminate()) {
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305 // We have been asked to terminate.
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306 assert(gang()->task() == NULL, "No task binding");
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307 // set_status(TERMINATED);
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308 return;
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309 } else if (data.task() != NULL &&
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310 data.sequence_number() != previous_sequence_number) {
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311 // There is work to be done.
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312 // First check if we need to become active or if there
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313 // are already the requisite number of workers
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314 if (gang()->started_workers() == yf_gang()->active_workers()) {
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315 // There are already enough workers, we do not need to
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316 // to run; fall through and wait on monitor.
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317 } else {
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318 // We need to pitch in and do the work.
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319 assert(gang()->started_workers() < yf_gang()->active_workers(),
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320 "Unexpected state");
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321 id = gang()->started_workers();
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322 gang()->internal_note_start();
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323 // Now, release the gang mutex and do the work.
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324 {
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325 MutexUnlockerEx mul(gang_monitor, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
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326 data.task()->work(id); // This might include yielding
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327 }
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328 // Reacquire monitor and note completion of this worker
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329 gang()->internal_note_finish();
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330 // Update status of task based on whether all workers have
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331 // finished or some have yielded
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332 assert(data.task() == gang()->task(), "Confused task binding");
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333 if (gang()->finished_workers() == yf_gang()->active_workers()) {
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334 switch (data.yf_task()->status()) {
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335 case ABORTING: {
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336 data.yf_task()->set_status(ABORTED);
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337 break;
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338 }
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339 case ACTIVE:
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340 case COMPLETING: {
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341 data.yf_task()->set_status(COMPLETED);
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342 break;
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343 }
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344 default:
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345 ShouldNotReachHere();
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346 }
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347 gang_monitor->notify_all(); // Notify overseer
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348 } else { // at least one worker is still working or yielded
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349 assert(gang()->finished_workers() < yf_gang()->active_workers(),
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350 "Counts inconsistent");
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351 switch (data.yf_task()->status()) {
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352 case ACTIVE: {
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353 // first, but not only thread to complete
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354 data.yf_task()->set_status(COMPLETING);
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355 break;
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356 }
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357 case YIELDING: {
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358 if (gang()->finished_workers() + yf_gang()->yielded_workers()
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359 == yf_gang()->active_workers()) {
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360 data.yf_task()->set_status(YIELDED);
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361 gang_monitor->notify_all(); // notify overseer
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362 }
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363 break;
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364 }
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365 case ABORTING:
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366 case COMPLETING: {
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367 break; // nothing to do
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368 }
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369 default: // everything else: INACTIVE, YIELDED, ABORTED, COMPLETED
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370 ShouldNotReachHere();
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371 }
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372 }
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373 }
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374 }
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375 // Remember the sequence number
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376 previous_sequence_number = data.sequence_number();
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377 // Wait for more work
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378 gang_monitor->wait(Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
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379 }
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380 }