annotate src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/heapRegionSet.cpp @ 17773:8ee855b4e667

8036025: Sort the freelist in order to shrink the heap Summary: The free list is being maintained in a sorted fashion and old and humongous regions are allocated from the bottom of the heap while young regions are allocated at the top. Reviewed-by: tschatzl, mgerdin Contributed-by: jesper.wilhelmsson@oracle.com, staffan.friberg@oracle.com
author jwilhelm
date Fri, 28 Feb 2014 15:27:09 +0100
parents 0d2ce7411240
children 78bbf4d43a14
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1 /*
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2 * Copyright (c) 2011, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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4 *
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5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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8 *
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9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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13 * accompanied this code).
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14 *
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15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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18 *
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19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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21 * questions.
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22 *
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23 */
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24
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25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
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26 #include "gc_implementation/g1/heapRegionRemSet.hpp"
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27 #include "gc_implementation/g1/heapRegionSet.inline.hpp"
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28
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29 uint FreeRegionList::_unrealistically_long_length = 0;
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30
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31 void HeapRegionSetBase::fill_in_ext_msg(hrs_ext_msg* msg, const char* message) {
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32 msg->append("[%s] %s ln: %u cy: "SIZE_FORMAT,
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33 name(), message, length(), total_capacity_bytes());
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34 fill_in_ext_msg_extra(msg);
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35 }
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36
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37 #ifndef PRODUCT
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38 void HeapRegionSetBase::verify_region(HeapRegion* hr) {
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39 assert(hr->containing_set() == this, err_msg("Inconsistent containing set for %u", hr->hrs_index()));
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40 assert(!hr->is_young(), err_msg("Adding young region %u", hr->hrs_index())); // currently we don't use these sets for young regions
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41 assert(hr->isHumongous() == regions_humongous(), err_msg("Wrong humongous state for region %u and set %s", hr->hrs_index(), name()));
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42 assert(hr->is_empty() == regions_empty(), err_msg("Wrong empty state for region %u and set %s", hr->hrs_index(), name()));
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43 assert(hr->rem_set()->verify_ready_for_par_iteration(), err_msg("Wrong iteration state %u", hr->hrs_index()));
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44 }
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45 #endif
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46
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47 void HeapRegionSetBase::verify() {
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48 // It's important that we also observe the MT safety protocol even
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49 // for the verification calls. If we do verification without the
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50 // appropriate locks and the set changes underneath our feet
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51 // verification might fail and send us on a wild goose chase.
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52 check_mt_safety();
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53
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54 guarantee(( is_empty() && length() == 0 && total_capacity_bytes() == 0) ||
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55 (!is_empty() && length() >= 0 && total_capacity_bytes() >= 0),
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56 hrs_ext_msg(this, "invariant"));
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57 }
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58
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59 void HeapRegionSetBase::verify_start() {
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60 // See comment in verify() about MT safety and verification.
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61 check_mt_safety();
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62 assert(!_verify_in_progress,
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63 hrs_ext_msg(this, "verification should not be in progress"));
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64
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65 // Do the basic verification first before we do the checks over the regions.
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66 HeapRegionSetBase::verify();
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67
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68 _verify_in_progress = true;
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69 }
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70
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71 void HeapRegionSetBase::verify_end() {
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72 // See comment in verify() about MT safety and verification.
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73 check_mt_safety();
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74 assert(_verify_in_progress,
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75 hrs_ext_msg(this, "verification should be in progress"));
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76
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77 _verify_in_progress = false;
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78 }
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79
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80 void HeapRegionSetBase::print_on(outputStream* out, bool print_contents) {
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81 out->cr();
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82 out->print_cr("Set: %s ("PTR_FORMAT")", name(), this);
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83 out->print_cr(" Region Assumptions");
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84 out->print_cr(" humongous : %s", BOOL_TO_STR(regions_humongous()));
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85 out->print_cr(" empty : %s", BOOL_TO_STR(regions_empty()));
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86 out->print_cr(" Attributes");
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87 out->print_cr(" length : %14u", length());
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88 out->print_cr(" total capacity : "SIZE_FORMAT_W(14)" bytes",
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89 total_capacity_bytes());
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90 }
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91
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92 HeapRegionSetBase::HeapRegionSetBase(const char* name, bool humongous, bool empty, HRSMtSafeChecker* mt_safety_checker)
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93 : _name(name), _verify_in_progress(false),
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94 _is_humongous(humongous), _is_empty(empty), _mt_safety_checker(mt_safety_checker),
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95 _count()
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96 { }
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97
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98 void FreeRegionList::set_unrealistically_long_length(uint len) {
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99 guarantee(_unrealistically_long_length == 0, "should only be set once");
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100 _unrealistically_long_length = len;
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101 }
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102
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103 void FreeRegionList::fill_in_ext_msg_extra(hrs_ext_msg* msg) {
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104 msg->append(" hd: "PTR_FORMAT" tl: "PTR_FORMAT, head(), tail());
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105 }
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106
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107 void FreeRegionList::add_as_head_or_tail(FreeRegionList* from_list, bool as_head) {
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108 check_mt_safety();
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109 from_list->check_mt_safety();
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110
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111 verify_optional();
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112 from_list->verify_optional();
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113
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114 if (from_list->is_empty()) {
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115 return;
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116 }
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117
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118 #ifdef ASSERT
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119 FreeRegionListIterator iter(from_list);
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120 while (iter.more_available()) {
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121 HeapRegion* hr = iter.get_next();
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122 // In set_containing_set() we check that we either set the value
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123 // from NULL to non-NULL or vice versa to catch bugs. So, we have
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124 // to NULL it first before setting it to the value.
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125 hr->set_containing_set(NULL);
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126 hr->set_containing_set(this);
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127 }
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128 #endif // ASSERT
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129
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130 if (_head == NULL) {
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131 assert(length() == 0 && _tail == NULL, hrs_ext_msg(this, "invariant"));
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132 _head = from_list->_head;
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133 _tail = from_list->_tail;
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134 } else {
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135 assert(length() > 0 && _tail != NULL, hrs_ext_msg(this, "invariant"));
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136 if (as_head) {
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137 from_list->_tail->set_next(_head);
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138 _head->set_prev(from_list->_tail);
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139 _head = from_list->_head;
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140 } else {
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141 _tail->set_next(from_list->_head);
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142 from_list->_head->set_prev(_tail);
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143 _tail = from_list->_tail;
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144 }
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145 }
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146
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147 _count.increment(from_list->length(), from_list->total_capacity_bytes());
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148 from_list->clear();
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149
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150 verify_optional();
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151 from_list->verify_optional();
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152 }
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153
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154 void FreeRegionList::add_as_head(FreeRegionList* from_list) {
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155 add_as_head_or_tail(from_list, true /* as_head */);
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156 }
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157
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158 void FreeRegionList::add_as_tail(FreeRegionList* from_list) {
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159 add_as_head_or_tail(from_list, false /* as_head */);
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160 }
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161
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162 void FreeRegionList::remove_all() {
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163 check_mt_safety();
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164 verify_optional();
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165
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166 HeapRegion* curr = _head;
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167 while (curr != NULL) {
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168 verify_region(curr);
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169
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170 HeapRegion* next = curr->next();
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171 curr->set_next(NULL);
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172 curr->set_prev(NULL);
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173 curr->set_containing_set(NULL);
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174 curr = next;
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175 }
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176 clear();
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177
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178 verify_optional();
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179 }
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180
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181 void FreeRegionList::add_ordered(FreeRegionList* from_list) {
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182 check_mt_safety();
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183 from_list->check_mt_safety();
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184
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185 verify_optional();
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186 from_list->verify_optional();
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187
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188 if (from_list->is_empty()) {
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189 return;
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190 }
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191
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192 if (is_empty()) {
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193 add_as_head(from_list);
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194 return;
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195 }
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196
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197 #ifdef ASSERT
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198 FreeRegionListIterator iter(from_list);
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199 while (iter.more_available()) {
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200 HeapRegion* hr = iter.get_next();
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201 // In set_containing_set() we check that we either set the value
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202 // from NULL to non-NULL or vice versa to catch bugs. So, we have
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203 // to NULL it first before setting it to the value.
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204 hr->set_containing_set(NULL);
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205 hr->set_containing_set(this);
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206 }
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207 #endif // ASSERT
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208
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209 HeapRegion* curr_to = _head;
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210 HeapRegion* curr_from = from_list->_head;
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211
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212 while (curr_from != NULL) {
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213 while (curr_to != NULL && curr_to->hrs_index() < curr_from->hrs_index()) {
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214 curr_to = curr_to->next();
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215 }
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216
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217 if (curr_to == NULL) {
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218 // The rest of the from list should be added as tail
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219 _tail->set_next(curr_from);
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220 curr_from->set_prev(_tail);
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221 curr_from = NULL;
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222 } else {
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223 HeapRegion* next_from = curr_from->next();
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224
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225 curr_from->set_next(curr_to);
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226 curr_from->set_prev(curr_to->prev());
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227 if (curr_to->prev() == NULL) {
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228 _head = curr_from;
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229 } else {
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230 curr_to->prev()->set_next(curr_from);
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231 }
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232 curr_to->set_prev(curr_from);
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233
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234 curr_from = next_from;
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235 }
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236 }
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237
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238 if (_tail->hrs_index() < from_list->_tail->hrs_index()) {
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239 _tail = from_list->_tail;
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240 }
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241
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242 _count.increment(from_list->length(), from_list->total_capacity_bytes());
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243 from_list->clear();
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244
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245 verify_optional();
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246 from_list->verify_optional();
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247 }
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248
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249 void FreeRegionList::remove_all_pending(uint target_count) {
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250 check_mt_safety();
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251 assert(target_count > 1, hrs_ext_msg(this, "pre-condition"));
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252 assert(!is_empty(), hrs_ext_msg(this, "pre-condition"));
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253
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254 verify_optional();
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255 DEBUG_ONLY(uint old_length = length();)
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256
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257 HeapRegion* curr = _head;
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258 uint count = 0;
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259 while (curr != NULL) {
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260 verify_region(curr);
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261 HeapRegion* next = curr->next();
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262 HeapRegion* prev = curr->prev();
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263
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264 if (curr->pending_removal()) {
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265 assert(count < target_count,
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266 hrs_err_msg("[%s] should not come across more regions "
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267 "pending for removal than target_count: %u",
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268 name(), target_count));
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269
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270 if (prev == NULL) {
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271 assert(_head == curr, hrs_ext_msg(this, "invariant"));
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272 _head = next;
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273 } else {
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274 assert(_head != curr, hrs_ext_msg(this, "invariant"));
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275 prev->set_next(next);
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276 }
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277 if (next == NULL) {
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278 assert(_tail == curr, hrs_ext_msg(this, "invariant"));
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279 _tail = prev;
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280 } else {
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281 assert(_tail != curr, hrs_ext_msg(this, "invariant"));
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282 next->set_prev(prev);
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283 }
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284 if (_last = curr) {
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285 _last = NULL;
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286 }
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287
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288 curr->set_next(NULL);
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289 curr->set_prev(NULL);
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290 remove(curr);
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291 curr->set_pending_removal(false);
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292
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293 count += 1;
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294
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295 // If we have come across the target number of regions we can
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296 // just bail out. However, for debugging purposes, we can just
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297 // carry on iterating to make sure there are not more regions
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298 // tagged with pending removal.
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299 DEBUG_ONLY(if (count == target_count) break;)
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300 }
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301 curr = next;
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302 }
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303
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304 assert(count == target_count,
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305 hrs_err_msg("[%s] count: %u should be == target_count: %u",
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306 name(), count, target_count));
2152
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307 assert(length() + target_count == old_length,
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308 hrs_err_msg("[%s] new length should be consistent "
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309 "new length: %u old length: %u target_count: %u",
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310 name(), length(), old_length, target_count));
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311
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312 verify_optional();
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313 }
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314
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315 void FreeRegionList::verify() {
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316 // See comment in HeapRegionSetBase::verify() about MT safety and
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317 // verification.
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318 check_mt_safety();
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319
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320 // This will also do the basic verification too.
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321 verify_start();
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322
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323 verify_list();
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324
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325 verify_end();
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326 }
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327
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328 void FreeRegionList::clear() {
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329 _count = HeapRegionSetCount();
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330 _head = NULL;
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331 _tail = NULL;
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332 _last = NULL;
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333 }
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334
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335 void FreeRegionList::print_on(outputStream* out, bool print_contents) {
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336 HeapRegionSetBase::print_on(out, print_contents);
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337 out->print_cr(" Linking");
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338 out->print_cr(" head : "PTR_FORMAT, _head);
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339 out->print_cr(" tail : "PTR_FORMAT, _tail);
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340
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341 if (print_contents) {
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342 out->print_cr(" Contents");
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343 FreeRegionListIterator iter(this);
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344 while (iter.more_available()) {
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345 HeapRegion* hr = iter.get_next();
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346 hr->print_on(out);
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347 }
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348 }
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349 }
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350
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351 void FreeRegionList::verify_list() {
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352 HeapRegion* curr = head();
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353 HeapRegion* prev1 = NULL;
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354 HeapRegion* prev0 = NULL;
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355 uint count = 0;
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356 size_t capacity = 0;
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357 uint last_index = 0;
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358
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359 guarantee(_head == NULL || _head->prev() == NULL, "_head should not have a prev");
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360 while (curr != NULL) {
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361 verify_region(curr);
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362
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363 count++;
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364 guarantee(count < _unrealistically_long_length,
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365 hrs_err_msg("[%s] the calculated length: %u seems very long, is there maybe a cycle? curr: "PTR_FORMAT" prev0: "PTR_FORMAT" " "prev1: "PTR_FORMAT" length: %u", name(), count, curr, prev0, prev1, length()));
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366
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367 if (curr->next() != NULL) {
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368 guarantee(curr->next()->prev() == curr, "Next or prev pointers messed up");
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369 }
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370 guarantee(curr->hrs_index() == 0 || curr->hrs_index() > last_index, "List should be sorted");
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371 last_index = curr->hrs_index();
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372
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373 capacity += curr->capacity();
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374
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375 prev1 = prev0;
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376 prev0 = curr;
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377 curr = curr->next();
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378 }
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379
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380 guarantee(tail() == prev0, err_msg("Expected %s to end with %u but it ended with %u.", name(), tail()->hrs_index(), prev0->hrs_index()));
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381 guarantee(_tail == NULL || _tail->next() == NULL, "_tail should not have a next");
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382 guarantee(length() == count, err_msg("%s count mismatch. Expected %u, actual %u.", name(), length(), count));
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383 guarantee(total_capacity_bytes() == capacity, err_msg("%s capacity mismatch. Expected " SIZE_FORMAT ", actual " SIZE_FORMAT,
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384 name(), total_capacity_bytes(), capacity));
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385 }
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386
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387 // Note on the check_mt_safety() methods below:
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388 //
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389 // Verification of the "master" heap region sets / lists that are
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390 // maintained by G1CollectedHeap is always done during a STW pause and
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391 // by the VM thread at the start / end of the pause. The standard
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392 // verification methods all assert check_mt_safety(). This is
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393 // important as it ensures that verification is done without
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394 // concurrent updates taking place at the same time. It follows, that,
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395 // for the "master" heap region sets / lists, the check_mt_safety()
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396 // method should include the VM thread / STW case.
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397
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398 void MasterFreeRegionListMtSafeChecker::check() {
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399 // Master Free List MT safety protocol:
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400 // (a) If we're at a safepoint, operations on the master free list
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401 // should be invoked by either the VM thread (which will serialize
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402 // them) or by the GC workers while holding the
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403 // FreeList_lock.
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404 // (b) If we're not at a safepoint, operations on the master free
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405 // list should be invoked while holding the Heap_lock.
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406
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407 if (SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
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408 guarantee(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() ||
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409 FreeList_lock->owned_by_self(), "master free list MT safety protocol at a safepoint");
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410 } else {
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411 guarantee(Heap_lock->owned_by_self(), "master free list MT safety protocol outside a safepoint");
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412 }
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413 }
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414
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415 void SecondaryFreeRegionListMtSafeChecker::check() {
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416 // Secondary Free List MT safety protocol:
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417 // Operations on the secondary free list should always be invoked
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418 // while holding the SecondaryFreeList_lock.
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419
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420 guarantee(SecondaryFreeList_lock->owned_by_self(), "secondary free list MT safety protocol");
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421 }
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422
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423 void OldRegionSetMtSafeChecker::check() {
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424 // Master Old Set MT safety protocol:
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425 // (a) If we're at a safepoint, operations on the master old set
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426 // should be invoked:
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427 // - by the VM thread (which will serialize them), or
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428 // - by the GC workers while holding the FreeList_lock, if we're
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429 // at a safepoint for an evacuation pause (this lock is taken
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430 // anyway when an GC alloc region is retired so that a new one
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431 // is allocated from the free list), or
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432 // - by the GC workers while holding the OldSets_lock, if we're at a
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433 // safepoint for a cleanup pause.
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434 // (b) If we're not at a safepoint, operations on the master old set
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435 // should be invoked while holding the Heap_lock.
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436
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437 if (SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
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438 guarantee(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread()
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439 || FreeList_lock->owned_by_self() || OldSets_lock->owned_by_self(),
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440 "master old set MT safety protocol at a safepoint");
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441 } else {
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442 guarantee(Heap_lock->owned_by_self(), "master old set MT safety protocol outside a safepoint");
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443 }
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444 }
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445
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446 void HumongousRegionSetMtSafeChecker::check() {
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447 // Humongous Set MT safety protocol:
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448 // (a) If we're at a safepoint, operations on the master humongous
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449 // set should be invoked by either the VM thread (which will
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450 // serialize them) or by the GC workers while holding the
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451 // OldSets_lock.
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452 // (b) If we're not at a safepoint, operations on the master
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453 // humongous set should be invoked while holding the Heap_lock.
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454
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455 if (SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
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456 guarantee(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() ||
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457 OldSets_lock->owned_by_self(),
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458 "master humongous set MT safety protocol at a safepoint");
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459 } else {
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460 guarantee(Heap_lock->owned_by_self(),
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461 "master humongous set MT safety protocol outside a safepoint");
0d2ce7411240 8037407: G1: Remove heapRegionSets.cpp
brutisso
parents: 17736
diff changeset
462 }
0d2ce7411240 8037407: G1: Remove heapRegionSets.cpp
brutisso
parents: 17736
diff changeset
463 }