Mercurial > hg > truffle
annotate src/share/vm/memory/collectorPolicy.cpp @ 12233:40136aa2cdb1
8010722: assert: failed: heap size is too big for compressed oops
Summary: Use conservative assumptions of required alignment for the various garbage collector components into account when determining the maximum heap size that supports compressed oops. Using this conservative value avoids several circular dependencies in the calculation.
Reviewed-by: stefank, dholmes
author | tschatzl |
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date | Wed, 11 Sep 2013 16:25:02 +0200 |
parents | 4c84d351cca9 |
children | 9e11762cee52 |
rev | line source |
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0 | 1 /* |
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2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
0 | 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
4 * | |
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | |
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
8 * | |
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | |
13 * accompanied this code). | |
14 * | |
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | |
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | |
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
18 * | |
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19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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21 * questions. |
0 | 22 * |
23 */ | |
24 | |
1972 | 25 #include "precompiled.hpp" |
26 #include "gc_implementation/shared/adaptiveSizePolicy.hpp" | |
27 #include "gc_implementation/shared/gcPolicyCounters.hpp" | |
28 #include "gc_implementation/shared/vmGCOperations.hpp" | |
29 #include "memory/cardTableRS.hpp" | |
30 #include "memory/collectorPolicy.hpp" | |
31 #include "memory/gcLocker.inline.hpp" | |
32 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp" | |
33 #include "memory/generationSpec.hpp" | |
34 #include "memory/space.hpp" | |
35 #include "memory/universe.hpp" | |
36 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp" | |
37 #include "runtime/globals_extension.hpp" | |
38 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp" | |
39 #include "runtime/java.hpp" | |
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40 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp" |
1972 | 41 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp" |
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42 #include "utilities/macros.hpp" |
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43 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS |
1972 | 44 #include "gc_implementation/concurrentMarkSweep/cmsAdaptiveSizePolicy.hpp" |
45 #include "gc_implementation/concurrentMarkSweep/cmsGCAdaptivePolicyCounters.hpp" | |
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46 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS |
0 | 47 |
48 // CollectorPolicy methods. | |
49 | |
50 void CollectorPolicy::initialize_flags() { | |
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51 assert(max_alignment() >= min_alignment(), |
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52 err_msg("max_alignment: " SIZE_FORMAT " less than min_alignment: " SIZE_FORMAT, |
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53 max_alignment(), min_alignment())); |
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54 assert(max_alignment() % min_alignment() == 0, |
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55 err_msg("max_alignment: " SIZE_FORMAT " not aligned by min_alignment: " SIZE_FORMAT, |
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56 max_alignment(), min_alignment())); |
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57 |
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58 if (MaxHeapSize < InitialHeapSize) { |
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59 vm_exit_during_initialization("Incompatible initial and maximum heap sizes specified"); |
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60 } |
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61 |
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62 if (MetaspaceSize > MaxMetaspaceSize) { |
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63 MaxMetaspaceSize = MetaspaceSize; |
0 | 64 } |
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65 MetaspaceSize = MAX2(min_alignment(), align_size_down_(MetaspaceSize, min_alignment())); |
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66 // Don't increase Metaspace size limit above specified. |
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67 MaxMetaspaceSize = align_size_down(MaxMetaspaceSize, max_alignment()); |
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68 if (MetaspaceSize > MaxMetaspaceSize) { |
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69 MetaspaceSize = MaxMetaspaceSize; |
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70 } |
0 | 71 |
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72 MinMetaspaceExpansion = MAX2(min_alignment(), align_size_down_(MinMetaspaceExpansion, min_alignment())); |
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73 MaxMetaspaceExpansion = MAX2(min_alignment(), align_size_down_(MaxMetaspaceExpansion, min_alignment())); |
0 | 74 |
75 MinHeapDeltaBytes = align_size_up(MinHeapDeltaBytes, min_alignment()); | |
76 | |
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77 assert(MetaspaceSize % min_alignment() == 0, "metapace alignment"); |
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78 assert(MaxMetaspaceSize % max_alignment() == 0, "maximum metaspace alignment"); |
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79 if (MetaspaceSize < 256*K) { |
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80 vm_exit_during_initialization("Too small initial Metaspace size"); |
0 | 81 } |
82 } | |
83 | |
84 void CollectorPolicy::initialize_size_info() { | |
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85 // User inputs from -mx and ms must be aligned |
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86 set_min_heap_byte_size(align_size_up(Arguments::min_heap_size(), min_alignment())); |
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87 set_initial_heap_byte_size(align_size_up(InitialHeapSize, min_alignment())); |
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88 set_max_heap_byte_size(align_size_up(MaxHeapSize, max_alignment())); |
0 | 89 |
90 // Check heap parameter properties | |
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91 if (initial_heap_byte_size() < M) { |
0 | 92 vm_exit_during_initialization("Too small initial heap"); |
93 } | |
94 // Check heap parameter properties | |
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95 if (min_heap_byte_size() < M) { |
0 | 96 vm_exit_during_initialization("Too small minimum heap"); |
97 } | |
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98 if (initial_heap_byte_size() <= NewSize) { |
0 | 99 // make sure there is at least some room in old space |
100 vm_exit_during_initialization("Too small initial heap for new size specified"); | |
101 } | |
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102 if (max_heap_byte_size() < min_heap_byte_size()) { |
0 | 103 vm_exit_during_initialization("Incompatible minimum and maximum heap sizes specified"); |
104 } | |
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105 if (initial_heap_byte_size() < min_heap_byte_size()) { |
0 | 106 vm_exit_during_initialization("Incompatible minimum and initial heap sizes specified"); |
107 } | |
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108 if (max_heap_byte_size() < initial_heap_byte_size()) { |
0 | 109 vm_exit_during_initialization("Incompatible initial and maximum heap sizes specified"); |
110 } | |
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111 |
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112 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) { |
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113 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Minimum heap " SIZE_FORMAT " Initial heap " |
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114 SIZE_FORMAT " Maximum heap " SIZE_FORMAT, |
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115 min_heap_byte_size(), initial_heap_byte_size(), max_heap_byte_size()); |
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116 } |
0 | 117 } |
118 | |
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119 bool CollectorPolicy::use_should_clear_all_soft_refs(bool v) { |
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120 bool result = _should_clear_all_soft_refs; |
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121 set_should_clear_all_soft_refs(false); |
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122 return result; |
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123 } |
0 | 124 |
125 GenRemSet* CollectorPolicy::create_rem_set(MemRegion whole_heap, | |
126 int max_covered_regions) { | |
127 switch (rem_set_name()) { | |
128 case GenRemSet::CardTable: { | |
129 CardTableRS* res = new CardTableRS(whole_heap, max_covered_regions); | |
130 return res; | |
131 } | |
132 default: | |
133 guarantee(false, "unrecognized GenRemSet::Name"); | |
134 return NULL; | |
135 } | |
136 } | |
137 | |
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138 void CollectorPolicy::cleared_all_soft_refs() { |
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139 // If near gc overhear limit, continue to clear SoftRefs. SoftRefs may |
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140 // have been cleared in the last collection but if the gc overhear |
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141 // limit continues to be near, SoftRefs should still be cleared. |
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142 if (size_policy() != NULL) { |
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143 _should_clear_all_soft_refs = size_policy()->gc_overhead_limit_near(); |
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144 } |
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145 _all_soft_refs_clear = true; |
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146 } |
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147 |
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148 size_t CollectorPolicy::compute_max_alignment() { |
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149 // The card marking array and the offset arrays for old generations are |
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150 // committed in os pages as well. Make sure they are entirely full (to |
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151 // avoid partial page problems), e.g. if 512 bytes heap corresponds to 1 |
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152 // byte entry and the os page size is 4096, the maximum heap size should |
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153 // be 512*4096 = 2MB aligned. |
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154 |
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155 // There is only the GenRemSet in Hotspot and only the GenRemSet::CardTable |
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156 // is supported. |
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157 // Requirements of any new remembered set implementations must be added here. |
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158 size_t alignment = GenRemSet::max_alignment_constraint(GenRemSet::CardTable); |
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159 |
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160 // Parallel GC does its own alignment of the generations to avoid requiring a |
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161 // large page (256M on some platforms) for the permanent generation. The |
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162 // other collectors should also be updated to do their own alignment and then |
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163 // this use of lcm() should be removed. |
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164 if (UseLargePages && !UseParallelGC) { |
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165 // in presence of large pages we have to make sure that our |
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166 // alignment is large page aware |
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167 alignment = lcm(os::large_page_size(), alignment); |
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168 } |
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169 |
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170 return alignment; |
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171 } |
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172 |
0 | 173 // GenCollectorPolicy methods. |
174 | |
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175 size_t GenCollectorPolicy::scale_by_NewRatio_aligned(size_t base_size) { |
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176 size_t x = base_size / (NewRatio+1); |
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177 size_t new_gen_size = x > min_alignment() ? |
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178 align_size_down(x, min_alignment()) : |
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179 min_alignment(); |
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180 return new_gen_size; |
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181 } |
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182 |
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183 size_t GenCollectorPolicy::bound_minus_alignment(size_t desired_size, |
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184 size_t maximum_size) { |
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185 size_t alignment = min_alignment(); |
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186 size_t max_minus = maximum_size - alignment; |
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187 return desired_size < max_minus ? desired_size : max_minus; |
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188 } |
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189 |
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190 |
0 | 191 void GenCollectorPolicy::initialize_size_policy(size_t init_eden_size, |
192 size_t init_promo_size, | |
193 size_t init_survivor_size) { | |
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194 const double max_gc_pause_sec = ((double) MaxGCPauseMillis)/1000.0; |
0 | 195 _size_policy = new AdaptiveSizePolicy(init_eden_size, |
196 init_promo_size, | |
197 init_survivor_size, | |
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198 max_gc_pause_sec, |
0 | 199 GCTimeRatio); |
200 } | |
201 | |
202 void GenCollectorPolicy::initialize_flags() { | |
203 // All sizes must be multiples of the generation granularity. | |
204 set_min_alignment((uintx) Generation::GenGrain); | |
205 set_max_alignment(compute_max_alignment()); | |
206 | |
207 CollectorPolicy::initialize_flags(); | |
208 | |
209 // All generational heaps have a youngest gen; handle those flags here. | |
210 | |
211 // Adjust max size parameters | |
212 if (NewSize > MaxNewSize) { | |
213 MaxNewSize = NewSize; | |
214 } | |
215 NewSize = align_size_down(NewSize, min_alignment()); | |
216 MaxNewSize = align_size_down(MaxNewSize, min_alignment()); | |
217 | |
218 // Check validity of heap flags | |
219 assert(NewSize % min_alignment() == 0, "eden space alignment"); | |
220 assert(MaxNewSize % min_alignment() == 0, "survivor space alignment"); | |
221 | |
222 if (NewSize < 3*min_alignment()) { | |
223 // make sure there room for eden and two survivor spaces | |
224 vm_exit_during_initialization("Too small new size specified"); | |
225 } | |
226 if (SurvivorRatio < 1 || NewRatio < 1) { | |
227 vm_exit_during_initialization("Invalid heap ratio specified"); | |
228 } | |
229 } | |
230 | |
231 void TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy::initialize_flags() { | |
232 GenCollectorPolicy::initialize_flags(); | |
233 | |
234 OldSize = align_size_down(OldSize, min_alignment()); | |
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235 |
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236 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(OldSize) && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewSize)) { |
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237 // NewRatio will be used later to set the young generation size so we use |
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238 // it to calculate how big the heap should be based on the requested OldSize |
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239 // and NewRatio. |
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240 assert(NewRatio > 0, "NewRatio should have been set up earlier"); |
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241 size_t calculated_heapsize = (OldSize / NewRatio) * (NewRatio + 1); |
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242 |
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243 calculated_heapsize = align_size_up(calculated_heapsize, max_alignment()); |
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244 MaxHeapSize = calculated_heapsize; |
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245 InitialHeapSize = calculated_heapsize; |
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246 } |
0 | 247 MaxHeapSize = align_size_up(MaxHeapSize, max_alignment()); |
248 | |
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249 // adjust max heap size if necessary |
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250 if (NewSize + OldSize > MaxHeapSize) { |
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251 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(MaxHeapSize)) { |
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252 // somebody set a maximum heap size with the intention that we should not |
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253 // exceed it. Adjust New/OldSize as necessary. |
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254 uintx calculated_size = NewSize + OldSize; |
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255 double shrink_factor = (double) MaxHeapSize / calculated_size; |
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256 // align |
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257 NewSize = align_size_down((uintx) (NewSize * shrink_factor), min_alignment()); |
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258 // OldSize is already aligned because above we aligned MaxHeapSize to |
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259 // max_alignment(), and we just made sure that NewSize is aligned to |
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260 // min_alignment(). In initialize_flags() we verified that max_alignment() |
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261 // is a multiple of min_alignment(). |
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262 OldSize = MaxHeapSize - NewSize; |
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263 } else { |
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264 MaxHeapSize = NewSize + OldSize; |
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265 } |
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266 } |
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267 // need to do this again |
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268 MaxHeapSize = align_size_up(MaxHeapSize, max_alignment()); |
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269 |
10284 | 270 // adjust max heap size if necessary |
271 if (NewSize + OldSize > MaxHeapSize) { | |
272 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(MaxHeapSize)) { | |
273 // somebody set a maximum heap size with the intention that we should not | |
274 // exceed it. Adjust New/OldSize as necessary. | |
275 uintx calculated_size = NewSize + OldSize; | |
276 double shrink_factor = (double) MaxHeapSize / calculated_size; | |
277 // align | |
278 NewSize = align_size_down((uintx) (NewSize * shrink_factor), min_alignment()); | |
279 // OldSize is already aligned because above we aligned MaxHeapSize to | |
280 // max_alignment(), and we just made sure that NewSize is aligned to | |
281 // min_alignment(). In initialize_flags() we verified that max_alignment() | |
282 // is a multiple of min_alignment(). | |
283 OldSize = MaxHeapSize - NewSize; | |
284 } else { | |
285 MaxHeapSize = NewSize + OldSize; | |
286 } | |
287 } | |
288 // need to do this again | |
289 MaxHeapSize = align_size_up(MaxHeapSize, max_alignment()); | |
290 | |
0 | 291 always_do_update_barrier = UseConcMarkSweepGC; |
292 | |
293 // Check validity of heap flags | |
294 assert(OldSize % min_alignment() == 0, "old space alignment"); | |
295 assert(MaxHeapSize % max_alignment() == 0, "maximum heap alignment"); | |
296 } | |
297 | |
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298 // Values set on the command line win over any ergonomically |
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299 // set command line parameters. |
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300 // Ergonomic choice of parameters are done before this |
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301 // method is called. Values for command line parameters such as NewSize |
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302 // and MaxNewSize feed those ergonomic choices into this method. |
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303 // This method makes the final generation sizings consistent with |
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304 // themselves and with overall heap sizings. |
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305 // In the absence of explicitly set command line flags, policies |
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306 // such as the use of NewRatio are used to size the generation. |
0 | 307 void GenCollectorPolicy::initialize_size_info() { |
308 CollectorPolicy::initialize_size_info(); | |
309 | |
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310 // min_alignment() is used for alignment within a generation. |
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311 // There is additional alignment done down stream for some |
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312 // collectors that sometimes causes unwanted rounding up of |
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313 // generations sizes. |
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314 |
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315 // Determine maximum size of gen0 |
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316 |
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317 size_t max_new_size = 0; |
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318 if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(MaxNewSize) || FLAG_IS_ERGO(MaxNewSize)) { |
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319 if (MaxNewSize < min_alignment()) { |
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320 max_new_size = min_alignment(); |
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321 } |
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322 if (MaxNewSize >= max_heap_byte_size()) { |
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323 max_new_size = align_size_down(max_heap_byte_size() - min_alignment(), |
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324 min_alignment()); |
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325 warning("MaxNewSize (" SIZE_FORMAT "k) is equal to or " |
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326 "greater than the entire heap (" SIZE_FORMAT "k). A " |
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327 "new generation size of " SIZE_FORMAT "k will be used.", |
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328 MaxNewSize/K, max_heap_byte_size()/K, max_new_size/K); |
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329 } else { |
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330 max_new_size = align_size_down(MaxNewSize, min_alignment()); |
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331 } |
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332 |
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333 // The case for FLAG_IS_ERGO(MaxNewSize) could be treated |
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334 // specially at this point to just use an ergonomically set |
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335 // MaxNewSize to set max_new_size. For cases with small |
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336 // heaps such a policy often did not work because the MaxNewSize |
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337 // was larger than the entire heap. The interpretation given |
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338 // to ergonomically set flags is that the flags are set |
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339 // by different collectors for their own special needs but |
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340 // are not allowed to badly shape the heap. This allows the |
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341 // different collectors to decide what's best for themselves |
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342 // without having to factor in the overall heap shape. It |
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343 // can be the case in the future that the collectors would |
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344 // only make "wise" ergonomics choices and this policy could |
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345 // just accept those choices. The choices currently made are |
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346 // not always "wise". |
0 | 347 } else { |
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348 max_new_size = scale_by_NewRatio_aligned(max_heap_byte_size()); |
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349 // Bound the maximum size by NewSize below (since it historically |
0 | 350 // would have been NewSize and because the NewRatio calculation could |
351 // yield a size that is too small) and bound it by MaxNewSize above. | |
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352 // Ergonomics plays here by previously calculating the desired |
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353 // NewSize and MaxNewSize. |
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354 max_new_size = MIN2(MAX2(max_new_size, NewSize), MaxNewSize); |
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355 } |
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356 assert(max_new_size > 0, "All paths should set max_new_size"); |
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357 |
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358 // Given the maximum gen0 size, determine the initial and |
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359 // minimum gen0 sizes. |
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360 |
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361 if (max_heap_byte_size() == min_heap_byte_size()) { |
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362 // The maximum and minimum heap sizes are the same so |
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363 // the generations minimum and initial must be the |
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364 // same as its maximum. |
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365 set_min_gen0_size(max_new_size); |
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366 set_initial_gen0_size(max_new_size); |
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367 set_max_gen0_size(max_new_size); |
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368 } else { |
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369 size_t desired_new_size = 0; |
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370 if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewSize)) { |
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371 // If NewSize is set ergonomically (for example by cms), it |
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372 // would make sense to use it. If it is used, also use it |
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373 // to set the initial size. Although there is no reason |
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374 // the minimum size and the initial size have to be the same, |
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375 // the current implementation gets into trouble during the calculation |
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376 // of the tenured generation sizes if they are different. |
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377 // Note that this makes the initial size and the minimum size |
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378 // generally small compared to the NewRatio calculation. |
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379 _min_gen0_size = NewSize; |
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380 desired_new_size = NewSize; |
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381 max_new_size = MAX2(max_new_size, NewSize); |
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382 } else { |
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383 // For the case where NewSize is the default, use NewRatio |
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384 // to size the minimum and initial generation sizes. |
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385 // Use the default NewSize as the floor for these values. If |
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386 // NewRatio is overly large, the resulting sizes can be too |
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387 // small. |
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388 _min_gen0_size = MAX2(scale_by_NewRatio_aligned(min_heap_byte_size()), |
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389 NewSize); |
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390 desired_new_size = |
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391 MAX2(scale_by_NewRatio_aligned(initial_heap_byte_size()), |
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392 NewSize); |
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393 } |
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394 |
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395 assert(_min_gen0_size > 0, "Sanity check"); |
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396 set_initial_gen0_size(desired_new_size); |
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397 set_max_gen0_size(max_new_size); |
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398 |
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399 // At this point the desirable initial and minimum sizes have been |
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400 // determined without regard to the maximum sizes. |
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401 |
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402 // Bound the sizes by the corresponding overall heap sizes. |
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403 set_min_gen0_size( |
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404 bound_minus_alignment(_min_gen0_size, min_heap_byte_size())); |
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405 set_initial_gen0_size( |
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406 bound_minus_alignment(_initial_gen0_size, initial_heap_byte_size())); |
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407 set_max_gen0_size( |
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408 bound_minus_alignment(_max_gen0_size, max_heap_byte_size())); |
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409 |
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410 // At this point all three sizes have been checked against the |
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411 // maximum sizes but have not been checked for consistency |
342
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412 // among the three. |
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413 |
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414 // Final check min <= initial <= max |
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415 set_min_gen0_size(MIN2(_min_gen0_size, _max_gen0_size)); |
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416 set_initial_gen0_size( |
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417 MAX2(MIN2(_initial_gen0_size, _max_gen0_size), _min_gen0_size)); |
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418 set_min_gen0_size(MIN2(_min_gen0_size, _initial_gen0_size)); |
0 | 419 } |
420 | |
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421 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) { |
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422 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("1: Minimum gen0 " SIZE_FORMAT " Initial gen0 " |
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423 SIZE_FORMAT " Maximum gen0 " SIZE_FORMAT, |
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424 min_gen0_size(), initial_gen0_size(), max_gen0_size()); |
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425 } |
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426 } |
0 | 427 |
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428 // Call this method during the sizing of the gen1 to make |
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429 // adjustments to gen0 because of gen1 sizing policy. gen0 initially has |
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430 // the most freedom in sizing because it is done before the |
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431 // policy for gen1 is applied. Once gen1 policies have been applied, |
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432 // there may be conflicts in the shape of the heap and this method |
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433 // is used to make the needed adjustments. The application of the |
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434 // policies could be more sophisticated (iterative for example) but |
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435 // keeping it simple also seems a worthwhile goal. |
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436 bool TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy::adjust_gen0_sizes(size_t* gen0_size_ptr, |
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437 size_t* gen1_size_ptr, |
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438 const size_t heap_size, |
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439 const size_t min_gen1_size) { |
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440 bool result = false; |
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441 |
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442 if ((*gen1_size_ptr + *gen0_size_ptr) > heap_size) { |
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443 if ((heap_size < (*gen0_size_ptr + min_gen1_size)) && |
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444 (heap_size >= min_gen1_size + min_alignment())) { |
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445 // Adjust gen0 down to accommodate min_gen1_size |
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446 *gen0_size_ptr = heap_size - min_gen1_size; |
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447 *gen0_size_ptr = |
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448 MAX2((uintx)align_size_down(*gen0_size_ptr, min_alignment()), |
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449 min_alignment()); |
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450 assert(*gen0_size_ptr > 0, "Min gen0 is too large"); |
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451 result = true; |
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452 } else { |
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453 *gen1_size_ptr = heap_size - *gen0_size_ptr; |
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454 *gen1_size_ptr = |
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455 MAX2((uintx)align_size_down(*gen1_size_ptr, min_alignment()), |
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456 min_alignment()); |
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457 } |
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458 } |
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459 return result; |
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460 } |
0 | 461 |
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462 // Minimum sizes of the generations may be different than |
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463 // the initial sizes. An inconsistently is permitted here |
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464 // in the total size that can be specified explicitly by |
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465 // command line specification of OldSize and NewSize and |
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466 // also a command line specification of -Xms. Issue a warning |
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467 // but allow the values to pass. |
0 | 468 |
469 void TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy::initialize_size_info() { | |
470 GenCollectorPolicy::initialize_size_info(); | |
471 | |
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472 // At this point the minimum, initial and maximum sizes |
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473 // of the overall heap and of gen0 have been determined. |
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474 // The maximum gen1 size can be determined from the maximum gen0 |
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475 // and maximum heap size since no explicit flags exits |
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476 // for setting the gen1 maximum. |
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477 _max_gen1_size = max_heap_byte_size() - _max_gen0_size; |
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478 _max_gen1_size = |
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479 MAX2((uintx)align_size_down(_max_gen1_size, min_alignment()), |
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480 min_alignment()); |
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481 // If no explicit command line flag has been set for the |
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482 // gen1 size, use what is left for gen1. |
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483 if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldSize) || FLAG_IS_ERGO(OldSize)) { |
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484 // The user has not specified any value or ergonomics |
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485 // has chosen a value (which may or may not be consistent |
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486 // with the overall heap size). In either case make |
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487 // the minimum, maximum and initial sizes consistent |
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488 // with the gen0 sizes and the overall heap sizes. |
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489 assert(min_heap_byte_size() > _min_gen0_size, |
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490 "gen0 has an unexpected minimum size"); |
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491 set_min_gen1_size(min_heap_byte_size() - min_gen0_size()); |
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492 set_min_gen1_size( |
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493 MAX2((uintx)align_size_down(_min_gen1_size, min_alignment()), |
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494 min_alignment())); |
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495 set_initial_gen1_size(initial_heap_byte_size() - initial_gen0_size()); |
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496 set_initial_gen1_size( |
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497 MAX2((uintx)align_size_down(_initial_gen1_size, min_alignment()), |
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498 min_alignment())); |
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499 |
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500 } else { |
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501 // It's been explicitly set on the command line. Use the |
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502 // OldSize and then determine the consequences. |
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503 set_min_gen1_size(OldSize); |
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504 set_initial_gen1_size(OldSize); |
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505 |
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506 // If the user has explicitly set an OldSize that is inconsistent |
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507 // with other command line flags, issue a warning. |
0 | 508 // The generation minimums and the overall heap mimimum should |
509 // be within one heap alignment. | |
13
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510 if ((_min_gen1_size + _min_gen0_size + min_alignment()) < |
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511 min_heap_byte_size()) { |
0 | 512 warning("Inconsistency between minimum heap size and minimum " |
13
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513 "generation sizes: using minimum heap = " SIZE_FORMAT, |
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514 min_heap_byte_size()); |
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515 } |
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516 if ((OldSize > _max_gen1_size)) { |
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517 warning("Inconsistency between maximum heap size and maximum " |
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518 "generation sizes: using maximum heap = " SIZE_FORMAT |
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519 " -XX:OldSize flag is being ignored", |
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520 max_heap_byte_size()); |
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521 } |
13
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522 // If there is an inconsistency between the OldSize and the minimum and/or |
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523 // initial size of gen0, since OldSize was explicitly set, OldSize wins. |
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524 if (adjust_gen0_sizes(&_min_gen0_size, &_min_gen1_size, |
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525 min_heap_byte_size(), OldSize)) { |
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526 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) { |
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527 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("2: Minimum gen0 " SIZE_FORMAT " Initial gen0 " |
13
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528 SIZE_FORMAT " Maximum gen0 " SIZE_FORMAT, |
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529 min_gen0_size(), initial_gen0_size(), max_gen0_size()); |
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530 } |
0 | 531 } |
13
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532 // Initial size |
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533 if (adjust_gen0_sizes(&_initial_gen0_size, &_initial_gen1_size, |
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534 initial_heap_byte_size(), OldSize)) { |
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535 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) { |
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536 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("3: Minimum gen0 " SIZE_FORMAT " Initial gen0 " |
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537 SIZE_FORMAT " Maximum gen0 " SIZE_FORMAT, |
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538 min_gen0_size(), initial_gen0_size(), max_gen0_size()); |
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539 } |
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540 } |
0 | 541 } |
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542 // Enforce the maximum gen1 size. |
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543 set_min_gen1_size(MIN2(_min_gen1_size, _max_gen1_size)); |
0 | 544 |
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545 // Check that min gen1 <= initial gen1 <= max gen1 |
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546 set_initial_gen1_size(MAX2(_initial_gen1_size, _min_gen1_size)); |
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547 set_initial_gen1_size(MIN2(_initial_gen1_size, _max_gen1_size)); |
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548 |
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549 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) { |
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550 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Minimum gen1 " SIZE_FORMAT " Initial gen1 " |
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551 SIZE_FORMAT " Maximum gen1 " SIZE_FORMAT, |
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552 min_gen1_size(), initial_gen1_size(), max_gen1_size()); |
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553 } |
0 | 554 } |
555 | |
556 HeapWord* GenCollectorPolicy::mem_allocate_work(size_t size, | |
557 bool is_tlab, | |
558 bool* gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded) { | |
559 GenCollectedHeap *gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap(); | |
560 | |
561 debug_only(gch->check_for_valid_allocation_state()); | |
562 assert(gch->no_gc_in_progress(), "Allocation during gc not allowed"); | |
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563 |
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564 // In general gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded should be false so |
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565 // set it so here and reset it to true only if the gc time |
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566 // limit is being exceeded as checked below. |
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567 *gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded = false; |
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568 |
0 | 569 HeapWord* result = NULL; |
570 | |
571 // Loop until the allocation is satisified, | |
572 // or unsatisfied after GC. | |
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573 for (int try_count = 1, gclocker_stalled_count = 0; /* return or throw */; try_count += 1) { |
0 | 574 HandleMark hm; // discard any handles allocated in each iteration |
575 | |
576 // First allocation attempt is lock-free. | |
577 Generation *gen0 = gch->get_gen(0); | |
578 assert(gen0->supports_inline_contig_alloc(), | |
579 "Otherwise, must do alloc within heap lock"); | |
580 if (gen0->should_allocate(size, is_tlab)) { | |
581 result = gen0->par_allocate(size, is_tlab); | |
582 if (result != NULL) { | |
583 assert(gch->is_in_reserved(result), "result not in heap"); | |
584 return result; | |
585 } | |
586 } | |
587 unsigned int gc_count_before; // read inside the Heap_lock locked region | |
588 { | |
589 MutexLocker ml(Heap_lock); | |
590 if (PrintGC && Verbose) { | |
591 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy::mem_allocate_work:" | |
592 " attempting locked slow path allocation"); | |
593 } | |
594 // Note that only large objects get a shot at being | |
595 // allocated in later generations. | |
596 bool first_only = ! should_try_older_generation_allocation(size); | |
597 | |
598 result = gch->attempt_allocation(size, is_tlab, first_only); | |
599 if (result != NULL) { | |
600 assert(gch->is_in_reserved(result), "result not in heap"); | |
601 return result; | |
602 } | |
603 | |
604 if (GC_locker::is_active_and_needs_gc()) { | |
605 if (is_tlab) { | |
606 return NULL; // Caller will retry allocating individual object | |
607 } | |
608 if (!gch->is_maximal_no_gc()) { | |
609 // Try and expand heap to satisfy request | |
610 result = expand_heap_and_allocate(size, is_tlab); | |
611 // result could be null if we are out of space | |
612 if (result != NULL) { | |
613 return result; | |
614 } | |
615 } | |
616 | |
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617 if (gclocker_stalled_count > GCLockerRetryAllocationCount) { |
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618 return NULL; // we didn't get to do a GC and we didn't get any memory |
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619 } |
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620 |
0 | 621 // If this thread is not in a jni critical section, we stall |
622 // the requestor until the critical section has cleared and | |
623 // GC allowed. When the critical section clears, a GC is | |
624 // initiated by the last thread exiting the critical section; so | |
625 // we retry the allocation sequence from the beginning of the loop, | |
626 // rather than causing more, now probably unnecessary, GC attempts. | |
627 JavaThread* jthr = JavaThread::current(); | |
628 if (!jthr->in_critical()) { | |
629 MutexUnlocker mul(Heap_lock); | |
630 // Wait for JNI critical section to be exited | |
631 GC_locker::stall_until_clear(); | |
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632 gclocker_stalled_count += 1; |
0 | 633 continue; |
634 } else { | |
635 if (CheckJNICalls) { | |
636 fatal("Possible deadlock due to allocating while" | |
637 " in jni critical section"); | |
638 } | |
639 return NULL; | |
640 } | |
641 } | |
642 | |
643 // Read the gc count while the heap lock is held. | |
644 gc_count_before = Universe::heap()->total_collections(); | |
645 } | |
646 | |
647 VM_GenCollectForAllocation op(size, | |
648 is_tlab, | |
649 gc_count_before); | |
650 VMThread::execute(&op); | |
651 if (op.prologue_succeeded()) { | |
652 result = op.result(); | |
653 if (op.gc_locked()) { | |
654 assert(result == NULL, "must be NULL if gc_locked() is true"); | |
655 continue; // retry and/or stall as necessary | |
656 } | |
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657 |
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658 // Allocation has failed and a collection |
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659 // has been done. If the gc time limit was exceeded the |
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660 // this time, return NULL so that an out-of-memory |
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661 // will be thrown. Clear gc_overhead_limit_exceeded |
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662 // so that the overhead exceeded does not persist. |
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663 |
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664 const bool limit_exceeded = size_policy()->gc_overhead_limit_exceeded(); |
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665 const bool softrefs_clear = all_soft_refs_clear(); |
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666 |
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667 if (limit_exceeded && softrefs_clear) { |
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668 *gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded = true; |
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669 size_policy()->set_gc_overhead_limit_exceeded(false); |
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670 if (op.result() != NULL) { |
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671 CollectedHeap::fill_with_object(op.result(), size); |
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672 } |
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673 return NULL; |
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674 } |
0 | 675 assert(result == NULL || gch->is_in_reserved(result), |
676 "result not in heap"); | |
677 return result; | |
678 } | |
679 | |
680 // Give a warning if we seem to be looping forever. | |
681 if ((QueuedAllocationWarningCount > 0) && | |
682 (try_count % QueuedAllocationWarningCount == 0)) { | |
683 warning("TwoGenerationCollectorPolicy::mem_allocate_work retries %d times \n\t" | |
684 " size=%d %s", try_count, size, is_tlab ? "(TLAB)" : ""); | |
685 } | |
686 } | |
687 } | |
688 | |
689 HeapWord* GenCollectorPolicy::expand_heap_and_allocate(size_t size, | |
690 bool is_tlab) { | |
691 GenCollectedHeap *gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap(); | |
692 HeapWord* result = NULL; | |
693 for (int i = number_of_generations() - 1; i >= 0 && result == NULL; i--) { | |
694 Generation *gen = gch->get_gen(i); | |
695 if (gen->should_allocate(size, is_tlab)) { | |
696 result = gen->expand_and_allocate(size, is_tlab); | |
697 } | |
698 } | |
699 assert(result == NULL || gch->is_in_reserved(result), "result not in heap"); | |
700 return result; | |
701 } | |
702 | |
703 HeapWord* GenCollectorPolicy::satisfy_failed_allocation(size_t size, | |
704 bool is_tlab) { | |
705 GenCollectedHeap *gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap(); | |
706 GCCauseSetter x(gch, GCCause::_allocation_failure); | |
707 HeapWord* result = NULL; | |
708 | |
709 assert(size != 0, "Precondition violated"); | |
710 if (GC_locker::is_active_and_needs_gc()) { | |
711 // GC locker is active; instead of a collection we will attempt | |
712 // to expand the heap, if there's room for expansion. | |
713 if (!gch->is_maximal_no_gc()) { | |
714 result = expand_heap_and_allocate(size, is_tlab); | |
715 } | |
716 return result; // could be null if we are out of space | |
1994
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7001033: assert(gch->gc_cause() == GCCause::_scavenge_alot || !gch->incremental_collection_failed())
ysr
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diff
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|
717 } else if (!gch->incremental_collection_will_fail(false /* don't consult_young */)) { |
0 | 718 // Do an incremental collection. |
719 gch->do_collection(false /* full */, | |
720 false /* clear_all_soft_refs */, | |
721 size /* size */, | |
722 is_tlab /* is_tlab */, | |
723 number_of_generations() - 1 /* max_level */); | |
724 } else { | |
1994
6cd6d394f280
7001033: assert(gch->gc_cause() == GCCause::_scavenge_alot || !gch->incremental_collection_failed())
ysr
parents:
1972
diff
changeset
|
725 if (Verbose && PrintGCDetails) { |
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7001033: assert(gch->gc_cause() == GCCause::_scavenge_alot || !gch->incremental_collection_failed())
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|
726 gclog_or_tty->print(" :: Trying full because partial may fail :: "); |
6cd6d394f280
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diff
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|
727 } |
0 | 728 // Try a full collection; see delta for bug id 6266275 |
729 // for the original code and why this has been simplified | |
730 // with from-space allocation criteria modified and | |
731 // such allocation moved out of the safepoint path. | |
732 gch->do_collection(true /* full */, | |
733 false /* clear_all_soft_refs */, | |
734 size /* size */, | |
735 is_tlab /* is_tlab */, | |
736 number_of_generations() - 1 /* max_level */); | |
737 } | |
738 | |
739 result = gch->attempt_allocation(size, is_tlab, false /*first_only*/); | |
740 | |
741 if (result != NULL) { | |
742 assert(gch->is_in_reserved(result), "result not in heap"); | |
743 return result; | |
744 } | |
745 | |
746 // OK, collection failed, try expansion. | |
747 result = expand_heap_and_allocate(size, is_tlab); | |
748 if (result != NULL) { | |
749 return result; | |
750 } | |
751 | |
752 // If we reach this point, we're really out of memory. Try every trick | |
753 // we can to reclaim memory. Force collection of soft references. Force | |
754 // a complete compaction of the heap. Any additional methods for finding | |
755 // free memory should be here, especially if they are expensive. If this | |
756 // attempt fails, an OOM exception will be thrown. | |
757 { | |
10287
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6843347: Boundary values in some public GC options cause crashes
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|
758 UIntFlagSetting flag_change(MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount, 1); // Make sure the heap is fully compacted |
0 | 759 |
760 gch->do_collection(true /* full */, | |
761 true /* clear_all_soft_refs */, | |
762 size /* size */, | |
763 is_tlab /* is_tlab */, | |
764 number_of_generations() - 1 /* max_level */); | |
765 } | |
766 | |
767 result = gch->attempt_allocation(size, is_tlab, false /* first_only */); | |
768 if (result != NULL) { | |
769 assert(gch->is_in_reserved(result), "result not in heap"); | |
770 return result; | |
771 } | |
772 | |
1387
0bfd3fb24150
6858496: Clear all SoftReferences before an out-of-memory due to GC overhead limit.
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1064
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|
773 assert(!should_clear_all_soft_refs(), |
0bfd3fb24150
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|
774 "Flag should have been handled and cleared prior to this point"); |
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775 |
0 | 776 // What else? We might try synchronous finalization later. If the total |
777 // space available is large enough for the allocation, then a more | |
778 // complete compaction phase than we've tried so far might be | |
779 // appropriate. | |
780 return NULL; | |
781 } | |
782 | |
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783 MetaWord* CollectorPolicy::satisfy_failed_metadata_allocation( |
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784 ClassLoaderData* loader_data, |
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785 size_t word_size, |
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786 Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) { |
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|
787 uint loop_count = 0; |
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788 uint gc_count = 0; |
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789 uint full_gc_count = 0; |
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790 |
6923
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791 assert(!Heap_lock->owned_by_self(), "Should not be holding the Heap_lock"); |
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|
792 |
6725
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793 do { |
6753
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794 MetaWord* result = NULL; |
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|
795 if (GC_locker::is_active_and_needs_gc()) { |
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796 // If the GC_locker is active, just expand and allocate. |
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797 // If that does not succeed, wait if this thread is not |
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798 // in a critical section itself. |
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799 result = |
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800 loader_data->metaspace_non_null()->expand_and_allocate(word_size, |
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801 mdtype); |
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802 if (result != NULL) { |
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803 return result; |
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|
804 } |
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|
805 JavaThread* jthr = JavaThread::current(); |
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806 if (!jthr->in_critical()) { |
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807 // Wait for JNI critical section to be exited |
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808 GC_locker::stall_until_clear(); |
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809 // The GC invoked by the last thread leaving the critical |
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810 // section will be a young collection and a full collection |
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811 // is (currently) needed for unloading classes so continue |
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812 // to the next iteration to get a full GC. |
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|
813 continue; |
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|
814 } else { |
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815 if (CheckJNICalls) { |
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816 fatal("Possible deadlock due to allocating while" |
8da5e203b993
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|
817 " in jni critical section"); |
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|
818 } |
8da5e203b993
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|
819 return NULL; |
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|
820 } |
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parents:
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|
821 } |
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parents:
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|
822 |
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823 { // Need lock to get self consistent gc_count's |
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824 MutexLocker ml(Heap_lock); |
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825 gc_count = Universe::heap()->total_collections(); |
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826 full_gc_count = Universe::heap()->total_full_collections(); |
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827 } |
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828 |
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829 // Generate a VM operation |
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830 VM_CollectForMetadataAllocation op(loader_data, |
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831 word_size, |
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832 mdtype, |
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833 gc_count, |
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834 full_gc_count, |
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835 GCCause::_metadata_GC_threshold); |
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836 VMThread::execute(&op); |
7446
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837 |
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838 // If GC was locked out, try again. Check |
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|
839 // before checking success because the prologue |
e51c9860cf66
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840 // could have succeeded and the GC still have |
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|
841 // been locked out. |
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|
842 if (op.gc_locked()) { |
e51c9860cf66
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|
843 continue; |
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|
844 } |
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|
845 |
6725
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846 if (op.prologue_succeeded()) { |
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847 return op.result(); |
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|
848 } |
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849 loop_count++; |
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850 if ((QueuedAllocationWarningCount > 0) && |
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851 (loop_count % QueuedAllocationWarningCount == 0)) { |
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852 warning("satisfy_failed_metadata_allocation() retries %d times \n\t" |
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853 " size=%d", loop_count, word_size); |
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854 } |
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855 } while (true); // Until a GC is done |
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856 } |
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857 |
0 | 858 // Return true if any of the following is true: |
859 // . the allocation won't fit into the current young gen heap | |
860 // . gc locker is occupied (jni critical section) | |
861 // . heap memory is tight -- the most recent previous collection | |
862 // was a full collection because a partial collection (would | |
863 // have) failed and is likely to fail again | |
864 bool GenCollectorPolicy::should_try_older_generation_allocation( | |
865 size_t word_size) const { | |
866 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap(); | |
867 size_t gen0_capacity = gch->get_gen(0)->capacity_before_gc(); | |
868 return (word_size > heap_word_size(gen0_capacity)) | |
1888
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869 || GC_locker::is_active_and_needs_gc() |
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870 || gch->incremental_collection_failed(); |
0 | 871 } |
872 | |
873 | |
874 // | |
875 // MarkSweepPolicy methods | |
876 // | |
877 | |
878 MarkSweepPolicy::MarkSweepPolicy() { | |
879 initialize_all(); | |
880 } | |
881 | |
882 void MarkSweepPolicy::initialize_generations() { | |
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883 _generations = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY3(GenerationSpecPtr, number_of_generations(), mtGC, 0, AllocFailStrategy::RETURN_NULL); |
0 | 884 if (_generations == NULL) |
885 vm_exit_during_initialization("Unable to allocate gen spec"); | |
886 | |
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887 if (UseParNewGC) { |
0 | 888 _generations[0] = new GenerationSpec(Generation::ParNew, _initial_gen0_size, _max_gen0_size); |
889 } else { | |
890 _generations[0] = new GenerationSpec(Generation::DefNew, _initial_gen0_size, _max_gen0_size); | |
891 } | |
892 _generations[1] = new GenerationSpec(Generation::MarkSweepCompact, _initial_gen1_size, _max_gen1_size); | |
893 | |
894 if (_generations[0] == NULL || _generations[1] == NULL) | |
895 vm_exit_during_initialization("Unable to allocate gen spec"); | |
896 } | |
897 | |
898 void MarkSweepPolicy::initialize_gc_policy_counters() { | |
899 // initialize the policy counters - 2 collectors, 3 generations | |
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900 if (UseParNewGC) { |
0 | 901 _gc_policy_counters = new GCPolicyCounters("ParNew:MSC", 2, 3); |
7451
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902 } else { |
0 | 903 _gc_policy_counters = new GCPolicyCounters("Copy:MSC", 2, 3); |
904 } | |
905 } |