annotate src/share/vm/utilities/taskqueue.cpp @ 17937:78bbf4d43a14

8037816: Fix for 8036122 breaks build with Xcode5/clang 8043029: Change 8037816 breaks HS build with older GCC versions which don't support diagnostic pragmas 8043164: Format warning in traceStream.hpp Summary: Backport of main fix + two corrections, enables clang compilation, turns on format attributes, corrects/mutes warnings Reviewed-by: kvn, coleenp, iveresov, twisti
author drchase
date Thu, 22 May 2014 15:52:41 -0400
parents 203f64878aab
children
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1 /*
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2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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4 *
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5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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8 *
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9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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13 * accompanied this code).
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14 *
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15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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18 *
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19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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21 * questions.
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22 *
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23 */
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24
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25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
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26 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
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27 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
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28 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
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29 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
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30 #include "utilities/stack.inline.hpp"
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31 #include "utilities/taskqueue.hpp"
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32
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33 PRAGMA_FORMAT_MUTE_WARNINGS_FOR_GCC
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34
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35 #ifdef TRACESPINNING
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36 uint ParallelTaskTerminator::_total_yields = 0;
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37 uint ParallelTaskTerminator::_total_spins = 0;
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38 uint ParallelTaskTerminator::_total_peeks = 0;
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39 #endif
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40
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41 #if TASKQUEUE_STATS
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42 const char * const TaskQueueStats::_names[last_stat_id] = {
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43 "qpush", "qpop", "qpop-s", "qattempt", "qsteal", "opush", "omax"
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44 };
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45
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46 TaskQueueStats & TaskQueueStats::operator +=(const TaskQueueStats & addend)
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47 {
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48 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < last_stat_id; ++i) {
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49 _stats[i] += addend._stats[i];
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50 }
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51 return *this;
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52 }
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53
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54 void TaskQueueStats::print_header(unsigned int line, outputStream* const stream,
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55 unsigned int width)
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56 {
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57 // Use a width w: 1 <= w <= max_width
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58 const unsigned int max_width = 40;
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59 const unsigned int w = MAX2(MIN2(width, max_width), 1U);
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60
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61 if (line == 0) { // spaces equal in width to the header
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62 const unsigned int hdr_width = w * last_stat_id + last_stat_id - 1;
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63 stream->print("%*s", hdr_width, " ");
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64 } else if (line == 1) { // labels
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65 stream->print("%*s", w, _names[0]);
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66 for (unsigned int i = 1; i < last_stat_id; ++i) {
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67 stream->print(" %*s", w, _names[i]);
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68 }
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69 } else if (line == 2) { // dashed lines
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70 char dashes[max_width + 1];
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71 memset(dashes, '-', w);
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72 dashes[w] = '\0';
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73 stream->print("%s", dashes);
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74 for (unsigned int i = 1; i < last_stat_id; ++i) {
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75 stream->print(" %s", dashes);
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76 }
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77 }
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78 }
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79
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80 void TaskQueueStats::print(outputStream* stream, unsigned int width) const
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81 {
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82 #define FMT SIZE_FORMAT_W(*)
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83 stream->print(FMT, width, _stats[0]);
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84 for (unsigned int i = 1; i < last_stat_id; ++i) {
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85 stream->print(" " FMT, width, _stats[i]);
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86 }
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87 #undef FMT
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88 }
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89
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90 #ifdef ASSERT
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91 // Invariants which should hold after a TaskQueue has been emptied and is
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92 // quiescent; they do not hold at arbitrary times.
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93 void TaskQueueStats::verify() const
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94 {
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95 assert(get(push) == get(pop) + get(steal),
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96 err_msg("push=" SIZE_FORMAT " pop=" SIZE_FORMAT " steal=" SIZE_FORMAT,
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97 get(push), get(pop), get(steal)));
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98 assert(get(pop_slow) <= get(pop),
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99 err_msg("pop_slow=" SIZE_FORMAT " pop=" SIZE_FORMAT,
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100 get(pop_slow), get(pop)));
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101 assert(get(steal) <= get(steal_attempt),
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102 err_msg("steal=" SIZE_FORMAT " steal_attempt=" SIZE_FORMAT,
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103 get(steal), get(steal_attempt)));
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104 assert(get(overflow) == 0 || get(push) != 0,
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105 err_msg("overflow=" SIZE_FORMAT " push=" SIZE_FORMAT,
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106 get(overflow), get(push)));
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107 assert(get(overflow_max_len) == 0 || get(overflow) != 0,
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108 err_msg("overflow_max_len=" SIZE_FORMAT " overflow=" SIZE_FORMAT,
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109 get(overflow_max_len), get(overflow)));
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110 }
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111 #endif // ASSERT
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112 #endif // TASKQUEUE_STATS
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113
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114 int TaskQueueSetSuper::randomParkAndMiller(int *seed0) {
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115 const int a = 16807;
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116 const int m = 2147483647;
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117 const int q = 127773; /* m div a */
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118 const int r = 2836; /* m mod a */
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119 assert(sizeof(int) == 4, "I think this relies on that");
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120 int seed = *seed0;
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121 int hi = seed / q;
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122 int lo = seed % q;
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123 int test = a * lo - r * hi;
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124 if (test > 0)
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125 seed = test;
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126 else
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127 seed = test + m;
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128 *seed0 = seed;
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129 return seed;
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130 }
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131
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132 ParallelTaskTerminator::
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133 ParallelTaskTerminator(int n_threads, TaskQueueSetSuper* queue_set) :
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134 _n_threads(n_threads),
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135 _queue_set(queue_set),
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136 _offered_termination(0) {}
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137
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138 bool ParallelTaskTerminator::peek_in_queue_set() {
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139 return _queue_set->peek();
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140 }
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141
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142 void ParallelTaskTerminator::yield() {
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143 assert(_offered_termination <= _n_threads, "Invariant");
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144 os::yield();
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145 }
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146
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147 void ParallelTaskTerminator::sleep(uint millis) {
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148 assert(_offered_termination <= _n_threads, "Invariant");
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149 os::sleep(Thread::current(), millis, false);
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150 }
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151
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152 bool
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153 ParallelTaskTerminator::offer_termination(TerminatorTerminator* terminator) {
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154 assert(_n_threads > 0, "Initialization is incorrect");
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155 assert(_offered_termination < _n_threads, "Invariant");
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156 Atomic::inc(&_offered_termination);
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157
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158 uint yield_count = 0;
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159 // Number of hard spin loops done since last yield
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160 uint hard_spin_count = 0;
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161 // Number of iterations in the hard spin loop.
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162 uint hard_spin_limit = WorkStealingHardSpins;
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163
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164 // If WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio is 0, no hard spinning is done.
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165 // If it is greater than 0, then start with a small number
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166 // of spins and increase number with each turn at spinning until
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167 // the count of hard spins exceeds WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio.
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168 // Then do a yield() call and start spinning afresh.
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169 if (WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio > 0) {
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170 hard_spin_limit = WorkStealingHardSpins >> WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio;
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171 hard_spin_limit = MAX2(hard_spin_limit, 1U);
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172 }
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173 // Remember the initial spin limit.
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174 uint hard_spin_start = hard_spin_limit;
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175
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176 // Loop waiting for all threads to offer termination or
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177 // more work.
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178 while (true) {
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179 assert(_offered_termination <= _n_threads, "Invariant");
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180 // Are all threads offering termination?
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181 if (_offered_termination == _n_threads) {
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182 return true;
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183 } else {
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184 // Look for more work.
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185 // Periodically sleep() instead of yield() to give threads
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186 // waiting on the cores the chance to grab this code
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187 if (yield_count <= WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep) {
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188 // Do a yield or hardspin. For purposes of deciding whether
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189 // to sleep, count this as a yield.
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190 yield_count++;
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191
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192 // Periodically call yield() instead spinning
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193 // After WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio spins, do a yield() call
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194 // and reset the counts and starting limit.
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195 if (hard_spin_count > WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio) {
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196 yield();
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197 hard_spin_count = 0;
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198 hard_spin_limit = hard_spin_start;
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199 #ifdef TRACESPINNING
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200 _total_yields++;
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201 #endif
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202 } else {
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203 // Hard spin this time
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204 // Increase the hard spinning period but only up to a limit.
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205 hard_spin_limit = MIN2(2*hard_spin_limit,
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206 (uint) WorkStealingHardSpins);
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207 for (uint j = 0; j < hard_spin_limit; j++) {
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208 SpinPause();
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209 }
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210 hard_spin_count++;
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211 #ifdef TRACESPINNING
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212 _total_spins++;
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213 #endif
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214 }
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215 } else {
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216 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
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217 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("ParallelTaskTerminator::offer_termination() "
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218 "thread %d sleeps after %d yields",
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219 Thread::current(), yield_count);
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220 }
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221 yield_count = 0;
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222 // A sleep will cause this processor to seek work on another processor's
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223 // runqueue, if it has nothing else to run (as opposed to the yield
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224 // which may only move the thread to the end of the this processor's
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225 // runqueue).
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226 sleep(WorkStealingSleepMillis);
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227 }
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228
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229 #ifdef TRACESPINNING
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230 _total_peeks++;
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231 #endif
342
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232 if (peek_in_queue_set() ||
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233 (terminator != NULL && terminator->should_exit_termination())) {
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234 Atomic::dec(&_offered_termination);
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235 assert(_offered_termination < _n_threads, "Invariant");
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236 return false;
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237 }
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238 }
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239 }
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240 }
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241
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242 #ifdef TRACESPINNING
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243 void ParallelTaskTerminator::print_termination_counts() {
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244 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("ParallelTaskTerminator Total yields: " UINT32_FORMAT
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245 " Total spins: " UINT32_FORMAT " Total peeks: " UINT32_FORMAT,
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246 total_yields(),
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247 total_spins(),
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248 total_peeks());
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249 }
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250 #endif
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251
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252 void ParallelTaskTerminator::reset_for_reuse() {
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253 if (_offered_termination != 0) {
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254 assert(_offered_termination == _n_threads,
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255 "Terminator may still be in use");
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256 _offered_termination = 0;
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257 }
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258 }
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259
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260 #ifdef ASSERT
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261 bool ObjArrayTask::is_valid() const {
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262 return _obj != NULL && _obj->is_objArray() && _index > 0 &&
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263 _index < objArrayOop(_obj)->length();
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264 }
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265 #endif // ASSERT
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266
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267 void ParallelTaskTerminator::reset_for_reuse(int n_threads) {
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268 reset_for_reuse();
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269 _n_threads = n_threads;
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270 }