annotate src/share/vm/memory/heap.cpp @ 79:82db0859acbe

6642862: Code cache allocation fails with large pages after 6588638 Reviewed-by: apetrusenko
author jcoomes
date Fri, 28 Mar 2008 23:35:42 -0700
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children d1605aabd0a1
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1 /*
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2 * Copyright 1997-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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4 *
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5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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8 *
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9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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13 * accompanied this code).
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14 *
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15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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18 *
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19 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
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20 * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
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21 * have any questions.
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22 *
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23 */
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24
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25 # include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
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26 # include "incls/_heap.cpp.incl"
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27
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28
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29 size_t CodeHeap::header_size() {
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30 return sizeof(HeapBlock);
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31 }
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32
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33
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34 // Implementation of Heap
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35
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36 CodeHeap::CodeHeap() {
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37 _number_of_committed_segments = 0;
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38 _number_of_reserved_segments = 0;
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39 _segment_size = 0;
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40 _log2_segment_size = 0;
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41 _next_segment = 0;
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42 _freelist = NULL;
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43 _free_segments = 0;
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44 }
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45
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46
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47 void CodeHeap::mark_segmap_as_free(size_t beg, size_t end) {
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48 assert(0 <= beg && beg < _number_of_committed_segments, "interval begin out of bounds");
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49 assert(beg < end && end <= _number_of_committed_segments, "interval end out of bounds");
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50 // setup _segmap pointers for faster indexing
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51 address p = (address)_segmap.low() + beg;
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52 address q = (address)_segmap.low() + end;
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53 // initialize interval
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54 while (p < q) *p++ = 0xFF;
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55 }
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56
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57
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58 void CodeHeap::mark_segmap_as_used(size_t beg, size_t end) {
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59 assert(0 <= beg && beg < _number_of_committed_segments, "interval begin out of bounds");
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60 assert(beg < end && end <= _number_of_committed_segments, "interval end out of bounds");
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61 // setup _segmap pointers for faster indexing
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62 address p = (address)_segmap.low() + beg;
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63 address q = (address)_segmap.low() + end;
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64 // initialize interval
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65 int i = 0;
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66 while (p < q) {
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67 *p++ = i++;
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68 if (i == 0xFF) i = 1;
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69 }
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70 }
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71
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72
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73 static size_t align_to_page_size(size_t size) {
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74 const size_t alignment = (size_t)os::vm_page_size();
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75 assert(is_power_of_2(alignment), "no kidding ???");
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76 return (size + alignment - 1) & ~(alignment - 1);
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77 }
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78
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79
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80 static size_t align_to_allocation_size(size_t size) {
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81 const size_t alignment = (size_t)os::vm_allocation_granularity();
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82 assert(is_power_of_2(alignment), "no kidding ???");
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83 return (size + alignment - 1) & ~(alignment - 1);
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84 }
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85
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86
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87 void CodeHeap::on_code_mapping(char* base, size_t size) {
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88 #ifdef LINUX
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89 extern void linux_wrap_code(char* base, size_t size);
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90 linux_wrap_code(base, size);
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91 #endif
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92 }
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93
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94
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95 bool CodeHeap::reserve(size_t reserved_size, size_t committed_size,
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96 size_t segment_size) {
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97 assert(reserved_size >= committed_size, "reserved < committed");
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98 assert(segment_size >= sizeof(FreeBlock), "segment size is too small");
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99 assert(is_power_of_2(segment_size), "segment_size must be a power of 2");
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100
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101 _segment_size = segment_size;
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102 _log2_segment_size = exact_log2(segment_size);
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103
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104 // Reserve and initialize space for _memory.
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105 const size_t page_size = os::can_execute_large_page_memory() ?
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106 os::page_size_for_region(committed_size, reserved_size, 8) :
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107 os::vm_page_size();
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108 const size_t granularity = os::vm_allocation_granularity();
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109 const size_t r_align = MAX2(page_size, granularity);
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110 const size_t r_size = align_size_up(reserved_size, r_align);
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111 const size_t c_size = align_size_up(committed_size, page_size);
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112
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113 const size_t rs_align = page_size == (size_t) os::vm_page_size() ? 0 :
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114 MAX2(page_size, granularity);
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115 ReservedSpace rs(r_size, rs_align, rs_align > 0);
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116 os::trace_page_sizes("code heap", committed_size, reserved_size, page_size,
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117 rs.base(), rs.size());
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118 if (!_memory.initialize(rs, c_size)) {
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119 return false;
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120 }
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121
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122 on_code_mapping(_memory.low(), _memory.committed_size());
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123 _number_of_committed_segments = number_of_segments(_memory.committed_size());
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124 _number_of_reserved_segments = number_of_segments(_memory.reserved_size());
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125 assert(_number_of_reserved_segments >= _number_of_committed_segments, "just checking");
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126
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127 // reserve space for _segmap
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128 if (!_segmap.initialize(align_to_page_size(_number_of_reserved_segments), align_to_page_size(_number_of_committed_segments))) {
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129 return false;
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130 }
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131 assert(_segmap.committed_size() >= (size_t) _number_of_committed_segments, "could not commit enough space for segment map");
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132 assert(_segmap.reserved_size() >= (size_t) _number_of_reserved_segments , "could not reserve enough space for segment map");
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133 assert(_segmap.reserved_size() >= _segmap.committed_size() , "just checking");
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134
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135 // initialize remaining instance variables
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136 clear();
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137 return true;
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138 }
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139
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140
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141 void CodeHeap::release() {
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142 Unimplemented();
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143 }
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144
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145
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146 bool CodeHeap::expand_by(size_t size) {
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147 // expand _memory space
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148 size_t dm = align_to_page_size(_memory.committed_size() + size) - _memory.committed_size();
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149 if (dm > 0) {
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150 char* base = _memory.low() + _memory.committed_size();
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151 if (!_memory.expand_by(dm)) return false;
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152 on_code_mapping(base, dm);
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153 size_t i = _number_of_committed_segments;
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154 _number_of_committed_segments = number_of_segments(_memory.committed_size());
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155 assert(_number_of_reserved_segments == number_of_segments(_memory.reserved_size()), "number of reserved segments should not change");
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156 assert(_number_of_reserved_segments >= _number_of_committed_segments, "just checking");
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157 // expand _segmap space
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158 size_t ds = align_to_page_size(_number_of_committed_segments) - _segmap.committed_size();
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159 if (ds > 0) {
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160 if (!_segmap.expand_by(ds)) return false;
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161 }
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162 assert(_segmap.committed_size() >= (size_t) _number_of_committed_segments, "just checking");
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163 // initialize additional segmap entries
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164 mark_segmap_as_free(i, _number_of_committed_segments);
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165 }
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166 return true;
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167 }
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168
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169
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170 void CodeHeap::shrink_by(size_t size) {
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171 Unimplemented();
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172 }
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173
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174
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175 void CodeHeap::clear() {
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176 _next_segment = 0;
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177 mark_segmap_as_free(0, _number_of_committed_segments);
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178 }
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179
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180
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181 void* CodeHeap::allocate(size_t size) {
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182 size_t length = number_of_segments(size + sizeof(HeapBlock));
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183 assert(length *_segment_size >= sizeof(FreeBlock), "not enough room for FreeList");
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184
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185 // First check if we can satify request from freelist
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186 debug_only(verify());
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187 HeapBlock* block = search_freelist(length);
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188 debug_only(if (VerifyCodeCacheOften) verify());
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189 if (block != NULL) {
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190 assert(block->length() >= length && block->length() < length + CodeCacheMinBlockLength, "sanity check");
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191 assert(!block->free(), "must be marked free");
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192 #ifdef ASSERT
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193 memset((void *)block->allocated_space(), badCodeHeapNewVal, size);
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194 #endif
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195 return block->allocated_space();
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196 }
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197
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198 if (length < CodeCacheMinBlockLength) {
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199 length = CodeCacheMinBlockLength;
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200 }
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201 if (_next_segment + length <= _number_of_committed_segments) {
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202 mark_segmap_as_used(_next_segment, _next_segment + length);
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203 HeapBlock* b = block_at(_next_segment);
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204 b->initialize(length);
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205 _next_segment += length;
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206 #ifdef ASSERT
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207 memset((void *)b->allocated_space(), badCodeHeapNewVal, size);
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208 #endif
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209 return b->allocated_space();
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210 } else {
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211 return NULL;
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212 }
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213 }
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214
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215
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216 void CodeHeap::deallocate(void* p) {
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217 assert(p == find_start(p), "illegal deallocation");
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parents:
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218 // Find start of HeapBlock
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219 HeapBlock* b = (((HeapBlock *)p) - 1);
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220 assert(b->allocated_space() == p, "sanity check");
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parents:
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221 #ifdef ASSERT
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parents:
diff changeset
222 memset((void *)b->allocated_space(),
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223 badCodeHeapFreeVal,
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parents:
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224 size(b->length()) - sizeof(HeapBlock));
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parents:
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225 #endif
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parents:
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226 add_to_freelist(b);
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227
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228 debug_only(if (VerifyCodeCacheOften) verify());
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parents:
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229 }
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diff changeset
230
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231
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232 void* CodeHeap::find_start(void* p) const {
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parents:
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233 if (!contains(p)) {
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parents:
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234 return NULL;
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parents:
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235 }
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parents:
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236 size_t i = segment_for(p);
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parents:
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237 address b = (address)_segmap.low();
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parents:
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238 if (b[i] == 0xFF) {
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parents:
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239 return NULL;
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parents:
diff changeset
240 }
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parents:
diff changeset
241 while (b[i] > 0) i -= (int)b[i];
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242 HeapBlock* h = block_at(i);
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parents:
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243 if (h->free()) {
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parents:
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244 return NULL;
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parents:
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245 }
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parents:
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246 return h->allocated_space();
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parents:
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247 }
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parents:
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248
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249
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250 size_t CodeHeap::alignment_unit() const {
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parents:
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251 // this will be a power of two
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parents:
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252 return _segment_size;
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parents:
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253 }
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254
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255
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parents:
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256 size_t CodeHeap::alignment_offset() const {
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parents:
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257 // The lowest address in any allocated block will be
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parents:
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258 // equal to alignment_offset (mod alignment_unit).
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parents:
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259 return sizeof(HeapBlock) & (_segment_size - 1);
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parents:
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260 }
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261
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parents:
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262 // Finds the next free heapblock. If the current one is free, that it returned
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263 void* CodeHeap::next_free(HeapBlock *b) const {
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parents:
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264 // Since free blocks are merged, there is max. on free block
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parents:
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265 // between two used ones
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266 if (b != NULL && b->free()) b = next_block(b);
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267 assert(b == NULL || !b->free(), "must be in use or at end of heap");
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parents:
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268 return (b == NULL) ? NULL : b->allocated_space();
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269 }
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270
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271 // Returns the first used HeapBlock
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272 HeapBlock* CodeHeap::first_block() const {
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273 if (_next_segment > 0)
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274 return block_at(0);
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275 return NULL;
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parents:
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276 }
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277
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278 HeapBlock *CodeHeap::block_start(void *q) const {
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279 HeapBlock* b = (HeapBlock*)find_start(q);
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280 if (b == NULL) return NULL;
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parents:
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281 return b - 1;
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parents:
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282 }
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283
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parents:
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284 // Returns the next Heap block an offset into one
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285 HeapBlock* CodeHeap::next_block(HeapBlock *b) const {
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parents:
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286 if (b == NULL) return NULL;
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parents:
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287 size_t i = segment_for(b) + b->length();
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parents:
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288 if (i < _next_segment)
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parents:
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289 return block_at(i);
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290 return NULL;
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parents:
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291 }
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parents:
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292
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293
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parents:
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294 // Returns current capacity
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parents:
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295 size_t CodeHeap::capacity() const {
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parents:
diff changeset
296 return _memory.committed_size();
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parents:
diff changeset
297 }
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parents:
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298
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299 size_t CodeHeap::max_capacity() const {
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parents:
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300 return _memory.reserved_size();
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parents:
diff changeset
301 }
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parents:
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302
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parents:
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303 size_t CodeHeap::allocated_capacity() const {
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parents:
diff changeset
304 // Start with the committed size in _memory;
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parents:
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305 size_t l = _memory.committed_size();
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parents:
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306
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parents:
diff changeset
307 // Subtract the committed, but unused, segments
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parents:
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308 l -= size(_number_of_committed_segments - _next_segment);
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parents:
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309
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parents:
diff changeset
310 // Subtract the size of the freelist
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parents:
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311 l -= size(_free_segments);
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parents:
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312
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313 return l;
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parents:
diff changeset
314 }
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parents:
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315
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parents:
diff changeset
316 // Free list management
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parents:
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317
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parents:
diff changeset
318 FreeBlock *CodeHeap::following_block(FreeBlock *b) {
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parents:
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319 return (FreeBlock*)(((address)b) + _segment_size * b->length());
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parents:
diff changeset
320 }
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parents:
diff changeset
321
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parents:
diff changeset
322 // Inserts block b after a
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parents:
diff changeset
323 void CodeHeap::insert_after(FreeBlock* a, FreeBlock* b) {
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parents:
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324 assert(a != NULL && b != NULL, "must be real pointers");
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parents:
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325
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parents:
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326 // Link b into the list after a
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327 b->set_link(a->link());
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parents:
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328 a->set_link(b);
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parents:
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329
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parents:
diff changeset
330 // See if we can merge blocks
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parents:
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331 merge_right(b); // Try to make b bigger
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parents:
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332 merge_right(a); // Try to make a include b
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parents:
diff changeset
333 }
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parents:
diff changeset
334
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parents:
diff changeset
335 // Try to merge this block with the following block
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parents:
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336 void CodeHeap::merge_right(FreeBlock *a) {
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parents:
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337 assert(a->free(), "must be a free block");
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parents:
diff changeset
338 if (following_block(a) == a->link()) {
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parents:
diff changeset
339 assert(a->link() != NULL && a->link()->free(), "must be free too");
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parents:
diff changeset
340 // Update block a to include the following block
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parents:
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341 a->set_length(a->length() + a->link()->length());
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parents:
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342 a->set_link(a->link()->link());
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parents:
diff changeset
343 // Update find_start map
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parents:
diff changeset
344 size_t beg = segment_for(a);
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parents:
diff changeset
345 mark_segmap_as_used(beg, beg + a->length());
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parents:
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346 }
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parents:
diff changeset
347 }
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parents:
diff changeset
348
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parents:
diff changeset
349 void CodeHeap::add_to_freelist(HeapBlock *a) {
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parents:
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350 FreeBlock* b = (FreeBlock*)a;
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parents:
diff changeset
351 assert(b != _freelist, "cannot be removed twice");
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parents:
diff changeset
352
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parents:
diff changeset
353 // Mark as free and update free space count
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parents:
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354 _free_segments += b->length();
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parents:
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355 b->set_free();
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parents:
diff changeset
356
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parents:
diff changeset
357 // First element in list?
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parents:
diff changeset
358 if (_freelist == NULL) {
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parents:
diff changeset
359 _freelist = b;
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parents:
diff changeset
360 b->set_link(NULL);
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parents:
diff changeset
361 return;
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parents:
diff changeset
362 }
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parents:
diff changeset
363
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parents:
diff changeset
364 // Scan for right place to put into list. List
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parents:
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365 // is sorted by increasing addresseses
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parents:
diff changeset
366 FreeBlock* prev = NULL;
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parents:
diff changeset
367 FreeBlock* cur = _freelist;
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parents:
diff changeset
368 while(cur != NULL && cur < b) {
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parents:
diff changeset
369 assert(prev == NULL || prev < cur, "must be ordered");
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parents:
diff changeset
370 prev = cur;
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parents:
diff changeset
371 cur = cur->link();
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parents:
diff changeset
372 }
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parents:
diff changeset
373
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parents:
diff changeset
374 assert( (prev == NULL && b < _freelist) ||
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parents:
diff changeset
375 (prev < b && (cur == NULL || b < cur)), "list must be ordered");
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parents:
diff changeset
376
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parents:
diff changeset
377 if (prev == NULL) {
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parents:
diff changeset
378 // Insert first in list
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parents:
diff changeset
379 b->set_link(_freelist);
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parents:
diff changeset
380 _freelist = b;
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parents:
diff changeset
381 merge_right(_freelist);
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parents:
diff changeset
382 } else {
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parents:
diff changeset
383 insert_after(prev, b);
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parents:
diff changeset
384 }
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parents:
diff changeset
385 }
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parents:
diff changeset
386
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parents:
diff changeset
387 // Search freelist for an entry on the list with the best fit
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parents:
diff changeset
388 // Return NULL if no one was found
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parents:
diff changeset
389 FreeBlock* CodeHeap::search_freelist(size_t length) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
390 FreeBlock *best_block = NULL;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
391 FreeBlock *best_prev = NULL;
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
392 size_t best_length = 0;
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parents:
diff changeset
393
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parents:
diff changeset
394 // Search for smallest block which is bigger than length
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parents:
diff changeset
395 FreeBlock *prev = NULL;
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parents:
diff changeset
396 FreeBlock *cur = _freelist;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
397 while(cur != NULL) {
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parents:
diff changeset
398 size_t l = cur->length();
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parents:
diff changeset
399 if (l >= length && (best_block == NULL || best_length > l)) {
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parents:
diff changeset
400 // Remember best block, its previous element, and its length
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parents:
diff changeset
401 best_block = cur;
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parents:
diff changeset
402 best_prev = prev;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
403 best_length = best_block->length();
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
404 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
405
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
406 // Next element in list
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parents:
diff changeset
407 prev = cur;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
408 cur = cur->link();
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parents:
diff changeset
409 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
410
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
411 if (best_block == NULL) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
412 // None found
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
413 return NULL;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
414 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
415
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
416 assert((best_prev == NULL && _freelist == best_block ) ||
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
417 (best_prev != NULL && best_prev->link() == best_block), "sanity check");
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
418
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parents:
diff changeset
419 // Exact (or at least good enough) fit. Remove from list.
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parents:
diff changeset
420 // Don't leave anything on the freelist smaller than CodeCacheMinBlockLength.
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parents:
diff changeset
421 if (best_length < length + CodeCacheMinBlockLength) {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
422 length = best_length;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
423 if (best_prev == NULL) {
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
424 assert(_freelist == best_block, "sanity check");
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
425 _freelist = _freelist->link();
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
426 } else {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
427 // Unmap element
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
428 best_prev->set_link(best_block->link());
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
429 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
430 } else {
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
431 // Truncate block and return a pointer to the following block
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parents:
diff changeset
432 best_block->set_length(best_length - length);
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parents:
diff changeset
433 best_block = following_block(best_block);
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
434 // Set used bit and length on new block
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
435 size_t beg = segment_for(best_block);
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
436 mark_segmap_as_used(beg, beg + length);
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
437 best_block->set_length(length);
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
438 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
439
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
440 best_block->set_used();
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
441 _free_segments -= length;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
442 return best_block;
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
443 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
444
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
445 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
446 // Non-product code
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
447
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
448 #ifndef PRODUCT
a61af66fc99e Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
449
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
450 void CodeHeap::print() {
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
451 tty->print_cr("The Heap");
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
452 }
a61af66fc99e Initial load
duke
parents:
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453
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454 #endif
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455
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456 void CodeHeap::verify() {
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457 // Count the number of blocks on the freelist, and the amount of space
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458 // represented.
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459 int count = 0;
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460 size_t len = 0;
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461 for(FreeBlock* b = _freelist; b != NULL; b = b->link()) {
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462 len += b->length();
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463 count++;
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464 }
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465
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466 // Verify that freelist contains the right amount of free space
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467 guarantee(len == _free_segments, "wrong freelist");
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468
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469 // Verify that the number of free blocks is not out of hand.
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470 static int free_block_threshold = 10000;
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471 if (count > free_block_threshold) {
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472 warning("CodeHeap: # of free blocks > %d", free_block_threshold);
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473 // Double the warning limit
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474 free_block_threshold *= 2;
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475 }
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476
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477 // Verify that the freelist contains the same number of free blocks that is
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478 // found on the full list.
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479 for(HeapBlock *h = first_block(); h != NULL; h = next_block(h)) {
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480 if (h->free()) count--;
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481 }
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482 guarantee(count == 0, "missing free blocks");
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483 }