annotate src/share/vm/memory/freeList.cpp @ 6842:b9a9ed0f8eeb

7197424: update copyright year to match last edit in jdk8 hotspot repository Summary: Update copyright year to 2012 for relevant files Reviewed-by: dholmes, coleenp
author mikael
date Tue, 09 Oct 2012 10:09:34 -0700
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children 685df3c6f84b
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1 /*
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2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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4 *
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5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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8 *
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9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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13 * accompanied this code).
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14 *
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15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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18 *
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19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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21 * questions.
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22 *
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23 */
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24
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25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
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26 #include "memory/freeBlockDictionary.hpp"
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27 #include "memory/freeList.hpp"
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28 #include "memory/sharedHeap.hpp"
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29 #include "runtime/globals.hpp"
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30 #include "runtime/mutex.hpp"
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31 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
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32
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33 #ifndef SERIALGC
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34 #include "gc_implementation/concurrentMarkSweep/freeChunk.hpp"
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35 #endif // SERIALGC
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36
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37 // Free list. A FreeList is used to access a linked list of chunks
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38 // of space in the heap. The head and tail are maintained so that
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39 // items can be (as in the current implementation) added at the
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40 // at the tail of the list and removed from the head of the list to
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41 // maintain a FIFO queue.
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42
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43 template <class Chunk>
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44 FreeList<Chunk>::FreeList() :
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45 _head(NULL), _tail(NULL)
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46 #ifdef ASSERT
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47 , _protecting_lock(NULL)
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48 #endif
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49 {
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50 _size = 0;
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51 _count = 0;
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52 _hint = 0;
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53 init_statistics();
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54 }
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55
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56 template <class Chunk>
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57 FreeList<Chunk>::FreeList(Chunk* fc) :
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58 _head(fc), _tail(fc)
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59 #ifdef ASSERT
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60 , _protecting_lock(NULL)
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61 #endif
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62 {
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63 _size = fc->size();
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64 _count = 1;
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65 _hint = 0;
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66 init_statistics();
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67 #ifndef PRODUCT
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68 _allocation_stats.set_returned_bytes(size() * HeapWordSize);
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69 #endif
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70 }
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71
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72 template <class Chunk>
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73 void FreeList<Chunk>::reset(size_t hint) {
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74 set_count(0);
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75 set_head(NULL);
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76 set_tail(NULL);
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77 set_hint(hint);
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78 }
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79
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80 template <class Chunk>
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81 void FreeList<Chunk>::init_statistics(bool split_birth) {
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82 _allocation_stats.initialize(split_birth);
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83 }
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84
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85 template <class Chunk>
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86 Chunk* FreeList<Chunk>::get_chunk_at_head() {
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87 assert_proper_lock_protection();
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88 assert(head() == NULL || head()->prev() == NULL, "list invariant");
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89 assert(tail() == NULL || tail()->next() == NULL, "list invariant");
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90 Chunk* fc = head();
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91 if (fc != NULL) {
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92 Chunk* nextFC = fc->next();
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93 if (nextFC != NULL) {
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94 // The chunk fc being removed has a "next". Set the "next" to the
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95 // "prev" of fc.
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96 nextFC->link_prev(NULL);
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97 } else { // removed tail of list
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98 link_tail(NULL);
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99 }
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100 link_head(nextFC);
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101 decrement_count();
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102 }
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103 assert(head() == NULL || head()->prev() == NULL, "list invariant");
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104 assert(tail() == NULL || tail()->next() == NULL, "list invariant");
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105 return fc;
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106 }
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107
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108
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109 template <class Chunk>
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110 void FreeList<Chunk>::getFirstNChunksFromList(size_t n, FreeList<Chunk>* fl) {
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111 assert_proper_lock_protection();
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112 assert(fl->count() == 0, "Precondition");
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113 if (count() > 0) {
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114 int k = 1;
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115 fl->set_head(head()); n--;
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116 Chunk* tl = head();
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117 while (tl->next() != NULL && n > 0) {
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118 tl = tl->next(); n--; k++;
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119 }
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120 assert(tl != NULL, "Loop Inv.");
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121
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122 // First, fix up the list we took from.
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123 Chunk* new_head = tl->next();
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124 set_head(new_head);
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125 set_count(count() - k);
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126 if (new_head == NULL) {
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127 set_tail(NULL);
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128 } else {
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129 new_head->link_prev(NULL);
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130 }
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131 // Now we can fix up the tail.
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132 tl->link_next(NULL);
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133 // And return the result.
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134 fl->set_tail(tl);
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135 fl->set_count(k);
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136 }
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137 }
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138
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139 // Remove this chunk from the list
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140 template <class Chunk>
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141 void FreeList<Chunk>::remove_chunk(Chunk*fc) {
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142 assert_proper_lock_protection();
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143 assert(head() != NULL, "Remove from empty list");
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144 assert(fc != NULL, "Remove a NULL chunk");
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145 assert(size() == fc->size(), "Wrong list");
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146 assert(head() == NULL || head()->prev() == NULL, "list invariant");
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147 assert(tail() == NULL || tail()->next() == NULL, "list invariant");
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148
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149 Chunk* prevFC = fc->prev();
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150 Chunk* nextFC = fc->next();
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151 if (nextFC != NULL) {
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152 // The chunk fc being removed has a "next". Set the "next" to the
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153 // "prev" of fc.
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154 nextFC->link_prev(prevFC);
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155 } else { // removed tail of list
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156 link_tail(prevFC);
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157 }
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158 if (prevFC == NULL) { // removed head of list
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159 link_head(nextFC);
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160 assert(nextFC == NULL || nextFC->prev() == NULL,
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161 "Prev of head should be NULL");
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162 } else {
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163 prevFC->link_next(nextFC);
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164 assert(tail() != prevFC || prevFC->next() == NULL,
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165 "Next of tail should be NULL");
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166 }
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167 decrement_count();
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168 assert(((head() == NULL) + (tail() == NULL) + (count() == 0)) % 3 == 0,
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169 "H/T/C Inconsistency");
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170 // clear next and prev fields of fc, debug only
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171 NOT_PRODUCT(
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172 fc->link_prev(NULL);
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173 fc->link_next(NULL);
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174 )
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175 assert(fc->is_free(), "Should still be a free chunk");
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176 assert(head() == NULL || head()->prev() == NULL, "list invariant");
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177 assert(tail() == NULL || tail()->next() == NULL, "list invariant");
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178 assert(head() == NULL || head()->size() == size(), "wrong item on list");
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179 assert(tail() == NULL || tail()->size() == size(), "wrong item on list");
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180 }
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181
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182 // Add this chunk at the head of the list.
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183 template <class Chunk>
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184 void FreeList<Chunk>::return_chunk_at_head(Chunk* chunk, bool record_return) {
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185 assert_proper_lock_protection();
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186 assert(chunk != NULL, "insert a NULL chunk");
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187 assert(size() == chunk->size(), "Wrong size");
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188 assert(head() == NULL || head()->prev() == NULL, "list invariant");
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189 assert(tail() == NULL || tail()->next() == NULL, "list invariant");
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190
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191 Chunk* oldHead = head();
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192 assert(chunk != oldHead, "double insertion");
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193 chunk->link_after(oldHead);
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194 link_head(chunk);
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195 if (oldHead == NULL) { // only chunk in list
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196 assert(tail() == NULL, "inconsistent FreeList");
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197 link_tail(chunk);
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198 }
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199 increment_count(); // of # of chunks in list
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200 DEBUG_ONLY(
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201 if (record_return) {
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202 increment_returned_bytes_by(size()*HeapWordSize);
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203 }
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204 )
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205 assert(head() == NULL || head()->prev() == NULL, "list invariant");
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206 assert(tail() == NULL || tail()->next() == NULL, "list invariant");
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207 assert(head() == NULL || head()->size() == size(), "wrong item on list");
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208 assert(tail() == NULL || tail()->size() == size(), "wrong item on list");
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209 }
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210
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211 template <class Chunk>
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212 void FreeList<Chunk>::return_chunk_at_head(Chunk* chunk) {
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213 assert_proper_lock_protection();
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214 return_chunk_at_head(chunk, true);
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215 }
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216
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217 // Add this chunk at the tail of the list.
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218 template <class Chunk>
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219 void FreeList<Chunk>::return_chunk_at_tail(Chunk* chunk, bool record_return) {
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220 assert_proper_lock_protection();
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221 assert(head() == NULL || head()->prev() == NULL, "list invariant");
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222 assert(tail() == NULL || tail()->next() == NULL, "list invariant");
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223 assert(chunk != NULL, "insert a NULL chunk");
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224 assert(size() == chunk->size(), "wrong size");
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225
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226 Chunk* oldTail = tail();
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227 assert(chunk != oldTail, "double insertion");
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228 if (oldTail != NULL) {
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229 oldTail->link_after(chunk);
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230 } else { // only chunk in list
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231 assert(head() == NULL, "inconsistent FreeList");
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232 link_head(chunk);
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233 }
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234 link_tail(chunk);
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235 increment_count(); // of # of chunks in list
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236 DEBUG_ONLY(
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237 if (record_return) {
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238 increment_returned_bytes_by(size()*HeapWordSize);
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239 }
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240 )
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241 assert(head() == NULL || head()->prev() == NULL, "list invariant");
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242 assert(tail() == NULL || tail()->next() == NULL, "list invariant");
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243 assert(head() == NULL || head()->size() == size(), "wrong item on list");
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244 assert(tail() == NULL || tail()->size() == size(), "wrong item on list");
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245 }
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246
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247 template <class Chunk>
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248 void FreeList<Chunk>::return_chunk_at_tail(Chunk* chunk) {
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249 return_chunk_at_tail(chunk, true);
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250 }
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251
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252 template <class Chunk>
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253 void FreeList<Chunk>::prepend(FreeList<Chunk>* fl) {
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254 assert_proper_lock_protection();
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255 if (fl->count() > 0) {
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256 if (count() == 0) {
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257 set_head(fl->head());
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258 set_tail(fl->tail());
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259 set_count(fl->count());
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260 } else {
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261 // Both are non-empty.
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262 Chunk* fl_tail = fl->tail();
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263 Chunk* this_head = head();
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264 assert(fl_tail->next() == NULL, "Well-formedness of fl");
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265 fl_tail->link_next(this_head);
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266 this_head->link_prev(fl_tail);
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267 set_head(fl->head());
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268 set_count(count() + fl->count());
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269 }
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270 fl->set_head(NULL);
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271 fl->set_tail(NULL);
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272 fl->set_count(0);
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273 }
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274 }
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275
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276 // verify_chunk_in_free_list() is used to verify that an item is in this free list.
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277 // It is used as a debugging aid.
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278 template <class Chunk>
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279 bool FreeList<Chunk>::verify_chunk_in_free_list(Chunk* fc) const {
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280 // This is an internal consistency check, not part of the check that the
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281 // chunk is in the free lists.
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282 guarantee(fc->size() == size(), "Wrong list is being searched");
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283 Chunk* curFC = head();
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284 while (curFC) {
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285 // This is an internal consistency check.
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286 guarantee(size() == curFC->size(), "Chunk is in wrong list.");
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287 if (fc == curFC) {
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288 return true;
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289 }
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290 curFC = curFC->next();
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291 }
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292 return false;
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293 }
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294
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295 #ifndef PRODUCT
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296 template <class Chunk>
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297 void FreeList<Chunk>::verify_stats() const {
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298 // The +1 of the LH comparand is to allow some "looseness" in
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299 // checking: we usually call this interface when adding a block
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300 // and we'll subsequently update the stats; we cannot update the
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301 // stats beforehand because in the case of the large-block BT
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302 // dictionary for example, this might be the first block and
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303 // in that case there would be no place that we could record
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304 // the stats (which are kept in the block itself).
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305 assert((_allocation_stats.prev_sweep() + _allocation_stats.split_births()
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306 + _allocation_stats.coal_births() + 1) // Total Production Stock + 1
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307 >= (_allocation_stats.split_deaths() + _allocation_stats.coal_deaths()
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308 + (ssize_t)count()), // Total Current Stock + depletion
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309 err_msg("FreeList " PTR_FORMAT " of size " SIZE_FORMAT
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310 " violates Conservation Principle: "
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311 "prev_sweep(" SIZE_FORMAT ")"
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312 " + split_births(" SIZE_FORMAT ")"
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313 " + coal_births(" SIZE_FORMAT ") + 1 >= "
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314 " split_deaths(" SIZE_FORMAT ")"
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315 " coal_deaths(" SIZE_FORMAT ")"
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316 " + count(" SSIZE_FORMAT ")",
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317 this, _size, _allocation_stats.prev_sweep(), _allocation_stats.split_births(),
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318 _allocation_stats.split_births(), _allocation_stats.split_deaths(),
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319 _allocation_stats.coal_deaths(), count()));
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320 }
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321
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322 template <class Chunk>
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323 void FreeList<Chunk>::assert_proper_lock_protection_work() const {
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324 assert(_protecting_lock != NULL, "Don't call this directly");
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325 assert(ParallelGCThreads > 0, "Don't call this directly");
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326 Thread* thr = Thread::current();
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327 if (thr->is_VM_thread() || thr->is_ConcurrentGC_thread()) {
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328 // assert that we are holding the freelist lock
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329 } else if (thr->is_GC_task_thread()) {
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330 assert(_protecting_lock->owned_by_self(), "FreeList RACE DETECTED");
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331 } else if (thr->is_Java_thread()) {
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332 assert(!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "Should not be executing");
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333 } else {
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334 ShouldNotReachHere(); // unaccounted thread type?
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335 }
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336 }
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337 #endif
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338
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339 // Print the "label line" for free list stats.
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340 template <class Chunk>
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341 void FreeList<Chunk>::print_labels_on(outputStream* st, const char* c) {
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342 st->print("%16s\t", c);
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343 st->print("%14s\t" "%14s\t" "%14s\t" "%14s\t" "%14s\t"
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344 "%14s\t" "%14s\t" "%14s\t" "%14s\t" "%14s\t" "\n",
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345 "bfrsurp", "surplus", "desired", "prvSwep", "bfrSwep",
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346 "count", "cBirths", "cDeaths", "sBirths", "sDeaths");
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347 }
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348
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349 // Print the AllocationStats for the given free list. If the second argument
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350 // to the call is a non-null string, it is printed in the first column;
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351 // otherwise, if the argument is null (the default), then the size of the
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352 // (free list) block is printed in the first column.
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353 template <class Chunk>
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354 void FreeList<Chunk>::print_on(outputStream* st, const char* c) const {
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355 if (c != NULL) {
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356 st->print("%16s", c);
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357 } else {
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358 st->print(SIZE_FORMAT_W(16), size());
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359 }
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360 st->print("\t"
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361 SSIZE_FORMAT_W(14) "\t" SSIZE_FORMAT_W(14) "\t" SSIZE_FORMAT_W(14) "\t" SSIZE_FORMAT_W(14) "\t" SSIZE_FORMAT_W(14) "\t"
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362 SSIZE_FORMAT_W(14) "\t" SSIZE_FORMAT_W(14) "\t" SSIZE_FORMAT_W(14) "\t" SSIZE_FORMAT_W(14) "\t" SSIZE_FORMAT_W(14) "\n",
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363 bfr_surp(), surplus(), desired(), prev_sweep(), before_sweep(),
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364 count(), coal_births(), coal_deaths(), split_births(), split_deaths());
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365 }
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366
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367 #ifndef SERIALGC
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368 // Needs to be after the definitions have been seen.
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369 template class FreeList<FreeChunk>;
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370 #endif // SERIALGC