annotate src/share/vm/memory/genMarkSweep.cpp @ 7180:f34d701e952e

8003935: Simplify the needed includes for using Thread::current() Reviewed-by: dholmes, rbackman, coleenp
author stefank
date Tue, 27 Nov 2012 14:20:21 +0100
parents 8966c2d65d96
children b735136e0d82
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1 /*
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2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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4 *
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5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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8 *
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9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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13 * accompanied this code).
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14 *
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15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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18 *
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19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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21 * questions.
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22 *
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23 */
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24
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25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
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26 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
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27 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
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28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
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29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
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30 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
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31 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
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32 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
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33 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
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34 #include "memory/genMarkSweep.hpp"
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35 #include "memory/genOopClosures.inline.hpp"
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36 #include "memory/generation.inline.hpp"
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37 #include "memory/modRefBarrierSet.hpp"
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38 #include "memory/referencePolicy.hpp"
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39 #include "memory/space.hpp"
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40 #include "oops/instanceRefKlass.hpp"
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41 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
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42 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
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43 #include "runtime/fprofiler.hpp"
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44 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
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45 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
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46 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
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47 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
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48 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
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49 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
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50
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51 void GenMarkSweep::invoke_at_safepoint(int level, ReferenceProcessor* rp,
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52 bool clear_all_softrefs) {
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53 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint");
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54
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55 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
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56 #ifdef ASSERT
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57 if (gch->collector_policy()->should_clear_all_soft_refs()) {
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58 assert(clear_all_softrefs, "Policy should have been checked earlier");
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59 }
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60 #endif
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61
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62 // hook up weak ref data so it can be used during Mark-Sweep
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63 assert(ref_processor() == NULL, "no stomping");
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64 assert(rp != NULL, "should be non-NULL");
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65 _ref_processor = rp;
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66 rp->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
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67
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68 TraceTime t1(GCCauseString("Full GC", gch->gc_cause()), PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails, true, gclog_or_tty);
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69
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70 // When collecting the permanent generation Method*s may be moving,
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71 // so we either have to flush all bcp data or convert it into bci.
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72 CodeCache::gc_prologue();
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73 Threads::gc_prologue();
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74
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75 // Increment the invocation count
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76 _total_invocations++;
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77
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78 // Capture heap size before collection for printing.
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79 size_t gch_prev_used = gch->used();
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80
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81 // Some of the card table updates below assume that the perm gen is
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82 // also being collected.
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83 assert(level == gch->n_gens() - 1,
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84 "All generations are being collected, ergo perm gen too.");
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85
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86 // Capture used regions for each generation that will be
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87 // subject to collection, so that card table adjustments can
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88 // be made intelligently (see clear / invalidate further below).
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89 gch->save_used_regions(level);
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90
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91 allocate_stacks();
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92
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93 mark_sweep_phase1(level, clear_all_softrefs);
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94
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95 mark_sweep_phase2();
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96
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97 // Don't add any more derived pointers during phase3
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98 COMPILER2_PRESENT(assert(DerivedPointerTable::is_active(), "Sanity"));
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99 COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::set_active(false));
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100
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101 mark_sweep_phase3(level);
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102
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103 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(
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104 if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
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105 guarantee(_root_refs_stack->length() == 0, "should be empty by now");
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106 }
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107 )
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108
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109 mark_sweep_phase4();
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110
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111 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(
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112 if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
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113 guarantee(_live_oops->length() == _live_oops_moved_to->length(),
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114 "should be the same size");
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115 }
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116 )
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117
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118 restore_marks();
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119
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120 // Set saved marks for allocation profiler (and other things? -- dld)
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121 // (Should this be in general part?)
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122 gch->save_marks();
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123
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124 deallocate_stacks();
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125
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126 // If compaction completely evacuated all generations younger than this
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127 // one, then we can clear the card table. Otherwise, we must invalidate
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128 // it (consider all cards dirty). In the future, we might consider doing
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129 // compaction within generations only, and doing card-table sliding.
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130 bool all_empty = true;
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131 for (int i = 0; all_empty && i < level; i++) {
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132 Generation* g = gch->get_gen(i);
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133 all_empty = all_empty && gch->get_gen(i)->used() == 0;
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134 }
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135 GenRemSet* rs = gch->rem_set();
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136 // Clear/invalidate below make use of the "prev_used_regions" saved earlier.
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137 if (all_empty) {
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138 // We've evacuated all generations below us.
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139 Generation* g = gch->get_gen(level);
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140 rs->clear_into_younger(g);
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141 } else {
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142 // Invalidate the cards corresponding to the currently used
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143 // region and clear those corresponding to the evacuated region
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144 // of all generations just collected (i.e. level and younger).
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145 rs->invalidate_or_clear(gch->get_gen(level),
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146 true /* younger */);
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147 }
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148
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149 Threads::gc_epilogue();
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150 CodeCache::gc_epilogue();
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151 JvmtiExport::gc_epilogue();
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152
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153 if (PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails) {
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154 gch->print_heap_change(gch_prev_used);
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155 }
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156
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157 // refs processing: clean slate
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158 _ref_processor = NULL;
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159
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160 // Update heap occupancy information which is used as
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161 // input to soft ref clearing policy at the next gc.
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162 Universe::update_heap_info_at_gc();
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163
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164 // Update time of last gc for all generations we collected
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165 // (which curently is all the generations in the heap).
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166 // We need to use a monotonically non-deccreasing time in ms
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167 // or we will see time-warp warnings and os::javaTimeMillis()
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168 // does not guarantee monotonicity.
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169 jlong now = os::javaTimeNanos() / NANOSECS_PER_MILLISEC;
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170 gch->update_time_of_last_gc(now);
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171 }
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172
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173 void GenMarkSweep::allocate_stacks() {
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174 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
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175 // Scratch request on behalf of oldest generation; will do no
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176 // allocation.
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177 ScratchBlock* scratch = gch->gather_scratch(gch->_gens[gch->_n_gens-1], 0);
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178
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179 // $$$ To cut a corner, we'll only use the first scratch block, and then
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180 // revert to malloc.
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181 if (scratch != NULL) {
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182 _preserved_count_max =
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183 scratch->num_words * HeapWordSize / sizeof(PreservedMark);
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184 } else {
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185 _preserved_count_max = 0;
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186 }
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187
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188 _preserved_marks = (PreservedMark*)scratch;
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189 _preserved_count = 0;
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190
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191 #ifdef VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP
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192 if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
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193 _root_refs_stack = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
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194 _other_refs_stack = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
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195 _adjusted_pointers = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
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196 _live_oops = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<oop>(100, true);
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197 _live_oops_moved_to = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<oop>(100, true);
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198 _live_oops_size = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
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199 }
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200 if (RecordMarkSweepCompaction) {
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201 if (_cur_gc_live_oops == NULL) {
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202 _cur_gc_live_oops = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
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203 _cur_gc_live_oops_moved_to = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
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204 _cur_gc_live_oops_size = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
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205 _last_gc_live_oops = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
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206 _last_gc_live_oops_moved_to = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
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207 _last_gc_live_oops_size = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
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208 } else {
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209 _cur_gc_live_oops->clear();
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210 _cur_gc_live_oops_moved_to->clear();
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211 _cur_gc_live_oops_size->clear();
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212 }
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213 }
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214 #endif
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215 }
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216
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217
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218 void GenMarkSweep::deallocate_stacks() {
356
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219 if (!UseG1GC) {
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220 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
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221 gch->release_scratch();
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222 }
263
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223
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224 _preserved_mark_stack.clear(true);
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225 _preserved_oop_stack.clear(true);
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226 _marking_stack.clear();
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227 _objarray_stack.clear(true);
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228
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229 #ifdef VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP
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230 if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
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231 delete _root_refs_stack;
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232 delete _other_refs_stack;
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233 delete _adjusted_pointers;
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234 delete _live_oops;
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235 delete _live_oops_size;
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236 delete _live_oops_moved_to;
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237 _live_oops_index = 0;
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238 _live_oops_index_at_perm = 0;
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239 }
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240 #endif
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241 }
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242
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243 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase1(int level,
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244 bool clear_all_softrefs) {
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245 // Recursively traverse all live objects and mark them
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246 TraceTime tm("phase 1", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
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247 trace(" 1");
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248
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249 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking());
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250
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251 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
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252
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253 // Because follow_root_closure is created statically, cannot
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254 // use OopsInGenClosure constructor which takes a generation,
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255 // as the Universe has not been created when the static constructors
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256 // are run.
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257 follow_root_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
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258
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259 // Need new claim bits before marking starts.
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260 ClassLoaderDataGraph::clear_claimed_marks();
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261
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262 gch->gen_process_strong_roots(level,
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263 false, // Younger gens are not roots.
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264 true, // activate StrongRootsScope
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265 false, // not scavenging
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266 SharedHeap::SO_SystemClasses,
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267 &follow_root_closure,
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268 true, // walk code active on stacks
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269 &follow_root_closure,
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270 &follow_klass_closure);
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271
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272 // Process reference objects found during marking
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273 {
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274 ref_processor()->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
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275 ref_processor()->process_discovered_references(
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276 &is_alive, &keep_alive, &follow_stack_closure, NULL);
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277 }
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278
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279 // Follow system dictionary roots and unload classes
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280 bool purged_class = SystemDictionary::do_unloading(&is_alive);
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281
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282 // Follow code cache roots
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283 CodeCache::do_unloading(&is_alive, purged_class);
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284 follow_stack(); // Flush marking stack
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285
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286 // Update subklass/sibling/implementor links of live klasses
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287 Klass::clean_weak_klass_links(&is_alive);
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288 assert(_marking_stack.is_empty(), "just drained");
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289
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290 // Visit interned string tables and delete unmarked oops
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291 StringTable::unlink(&is_alive);
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292 // Clean up unreferenced symbols in symbol table.
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293 SymbolTable::unlink();
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294
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295 assert(_marking_stack.is_empty(), "stack should be empty by now");
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296 }
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297
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298
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299 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase2() {
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300 // Now all live objects are marked, compute the new object addresses.
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301
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302 // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen LAST. If dead space is
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303 // allowed a range of dead object may get overwritten by a dead int
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304 // array. If perm_gen is not traversed last a Klass* may get
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305 // overwritten. This is fine since it is dead, but if the class has dead
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306 // instances we have to skip them, and in order to find their size we
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307 // need the Klass*!
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308 //
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309 // It is not required that we traverse spaces in the same order in
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310 // phase2, phase3 and phase4, but the ValidateMarkSweep live oops
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311 // tracking expects us to do so. See comment under phase4.
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312
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313 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
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314
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315 TraceTime tm("phase 2", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
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316 trace("2");
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317
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318 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking());
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319
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320 gch->prepare_for_compaction();
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321 }
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322
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323 class GenAdjustPointersClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure {
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324 public:
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325 void do_generation(Generation* gen) {
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326 gen->adjust_pointers();
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327 }
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328 };
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329
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330 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase3(int level) {
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331 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
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332
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333 // Adjust the pointers to reflect the new locations
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334 TraceTime tm("phase 3", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
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335 trace("3");
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336
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337 // Need new claim bits for the pointer adjustment tracing.
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338 ClassLoaderDataGraph::clear_claimed_marks();
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339
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340 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking());
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341
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342 // Because the two closures below are created statically, cannot
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343 // use OopsInGenClosure constructor which takes a generation,
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344 // as the Universe has not been created when the static constructors
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345 // are run.
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346 adjust_root_pointer_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
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347 adjust_pointer_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
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348
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349 gch->gen_process_strong_roots(level,
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350 false, // Younger gens are not roots.
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351 true, // activate StrongRootsScope
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352 false, // not scavenging
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353 SharedHeap::SO_AllClasses,
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354 &adjust_root_pointer_closure,
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355 false, // do not walk code
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356 &adjust_root_pointer_closure,
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357 &adjust_klass_closure);
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358
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359 // Now adjust pointers in remaining weak roots. (All of which should
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360 // have been cleared if they pointed to non-surviving objects.)
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361 CodeBlobToOopClosure adjust_code_pointer_closure(&adjust_pointer_closure,
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362 /*do_marking=*/ false);
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363 gch->gen_process_weak_roots(&adjust_root_pointer_closure,
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364 &adjust_code_pointer_closure,
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365 &adjust_pointer_closure);
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366
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367 adjust_marks();
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368 GenAdjustPointersClosure blk;
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369 gch->generation_iterate(&blk, true);
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370 }
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371
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372 class GenCompactClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure {
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373 public:
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374 void do_generation(Generation* gen) {
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375 gen->compact();
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376 }
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377 };
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378
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379 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase4() {
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380 // All pointers are now adjusted, move objects accordingly
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381
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382 // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen first in phase4. All
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383 // classes must be allocated earlier than their instances, and traversing
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384 // perm_gen first makes sure that all Klass*s have moved to their new
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385 // location before any instance does a dispatch through it's klass!
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386
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387 // The ValidateMarkSweep live oops tracking expects us to traverse spaces
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388 // in the same order in phase2, phase3 and phase4. We don't quite do that
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389 // here (perm_gen first rather than last), so we tell the validate code
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390 // to use a higher index (saved from phase2) when verifying perm_gen.
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391 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
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392
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393 TraceTime tm("phase 4", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
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394 trace("4");
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395
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da91efe96a93 6964458: Reimplement class meta-data storage to use native memory
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396 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking());
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397
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398 GenCompactClosure blk;
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399 gch->generation_iterate(&blk, true);
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400
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401 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(compaction_complete());
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402 }